词条 | Gibbsboro, New Jersey |
释义 |
|name = Gibbsboro, New Jersey |official_name = Borough of Gibbsboro |settlement_type = Borough |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Camden_County_New_Jersey_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Gibbsboro_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250x200px |map_caption = Gibbsboro highlighted in Camden County. Inset: Location of Camden County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. |image_map1 = Census_Bureau_map_of_Gibbsboro,_New_Jersey.png |mapsize1 = 250x200px |map_caption1 = Census Bureau map of Gibbsboro, New Jersey |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{nowrap|{{flag|United States}}}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|New Jersey}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Camden |government_footnotes = [1] |government_type = Borough |governing_body = Borough Council |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Edward G. Campbell, III (I, term ends December 31, 2019)[1] |leader_title1 = Municipal clerk |leader_name1 = Anne Levy[2] |established_title = Incorporated |established_date = April 11, 1924 |named_for = Gibbs family |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [3] |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 5.754 |area_land_km2 = 5.653 |area_water_km2 = 0.101 |area_total_sq_mi = 2.222 |area_land_sq_mi = 2.183 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.039 |area_water_percent = 1.76 |area_rank = 391st of 566 in state 16th of 37 in county[3] |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = [4][7][5] |population_total = 2274 |population_rank = 478th of 566 in state 30th of 37 in county[6] |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = 1041.9 |population_density_rank = 377th of 566 in state 32nd of 37 in county[6] |population_est = 2248 |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = [11] |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = [7] |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 75 |coordinates_footnotes = [3][8] |coordinates = {{coord|39.833075|-74.965723|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 08026[9][10] |area_code = 856[11] |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 3400726070[3][12][13] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0885230[3][14] |website = {{URL|http://www.gibbsborotownhall.com}} |footnotes = }}Gibbsboro is a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 2,274,[4][7][5] reflecting a decline of 161 (-6.6%) from the 2,435 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 52 (+2.2%) from the 2,383 counted in the 1990 Census.[15] Gibbsboro was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 8, 1924, from portions of Voorhees Township, based on the results of a referendum held on April 11, 1924.[16] The borough was named for the Gibbs family, early settlers for whom the area's post office was named when it was established in 1883.[17] GeographyAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.222 square miles (5.754 km2), including 2.183 square miles (5.653 km2) of land and 0.039 square miles (0.101 km2) of water (1.76%).[3][8] Gibbsboro borders Lindenwold and Voorhees Township.[18] Demographics{{US Census population| 1930= 622 | 1940= 713 | 1950= 906 | 1960= 2141 | 1970= 2634 | 1980= 2510 | 1990= 2383 | 2000= 2435 | 2010= 2274 | estimate=2248 | estyear=2016 | estref=[19][20] | footnote=Population sources: 1930-2000[21] 1930[22] 1930-1990[23] 2000[37][38] 2010[4][7][5] }} Census 2010{{USCensusDemographics|year=2010|type=borough|name=Gibbsboro|2274|1751|77.0|468|20.6|337|14.8|2228|2106|49|0|53|0|20|46|93|809|786|23|2.22|0.04|2.18|1041.9|370.7|786|79.6|32.6|65.0|10.4|20.4|17.2|8.9|2.89|3.26|91.6|89.8|1.7|8.3|0.1|0.0|0.1|23.0|8.3|23.4|30.5|14.8|41.7|95.5|94.8}}The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $76,538 (with a margin of error of +/- $10,059) and the median family income was $86,481 (+/- $10,811). Males had a median income of $58,214 (+/- $13,396) versus $51,000 (+/- $12,885) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $33,258 (+/- $4,786). About 5.8% of families and 5.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.0% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over.[24] Census 2000As of the 2000 United States Census[12] there were 2,435 people, 829 households, and 664 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,109.3 people per square mile (427.3/km2). There were 847 housing units at an average density of 385.9 per square mile (148.6/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 94.00% White, 2.79% African American, 0.41% Native American, 1.07% Asian, 0.74% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.38% of the population.[25][26] There were 829 households out of which 36.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.3% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.8% were non-families. 16.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 3.28.[25][26] In the borough the population was spread out with 25.3% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.[25][26] The median income for a household in the borough was $57,326, and the median income for a family was $63,864. Males had a median income of $43,182 versus $30,807 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,035. About 2.4% of families and 4.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.[25][26] GovernmentLocal governmentGibbsboro is governed under the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The governing body consists of a Mayor and a Borough Council comprising six council members, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Borough Council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[27] The Borough form of government used by Gibbsboro, the most common system used in the state, is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[28][29] {{As of|2016}}, the Mayor of Gibbsboro is Independent Edward G. Campbell, III, whose term of office ends December 31, 2019. Members of the Gibbsboro Borough Council are Council President Gerald Bonsall (I, 2016), Mitch Brown (I, 2016), Jack D. Croghan (I, 2018), Fred Deterding (I, 2017), Jack Flynn (I, 2017) and Michael F. MacFerren (I, 2018).[30][31][32][33][34]Federal, state and county representationGibbsboro is located in the 1st Congressional District[35] and is part of New Jersey's 6th state legislative district.[36][37][38] {{NJ Congress 01}} {{NJ Senate}}{{NJ Legislative 06}} {{NJ Governor}}{{NJ Camden County Freeholders}}PoliticsAs of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 1,678 registered voters in Gibbsboro, of which 651 (38.8%) were registered as Democrats, 347 (20.7%) were registered as Republicans and 680 (40.5%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were no voters registered to other parties.[39] In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 57.2% of the vote (705 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 41.9% (517 votes), and other candidates with 0.9% (11 votes), among the 1,236 ballots cast by the borough's 1,767 registered voters (3 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 69.9%.[40][41] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 54.6% of the vote (721 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain, who received around 42.6% (562 votes), with 1,320 ballots cast among the borough's 1,713 registered voters, for a turnout of 77.1%.[42] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 52.9% of the vote (702 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush, who received around 45.3% (601 votes), with 1,326 ballots cast among the borough's 1,694 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 78.3.[43] In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 64.8% of the vote (458 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 34.1% (241 votes), and other candidates with 1.1% (8 votes), among the 719 ballots cast by the borough's 1,749 registered voters (12 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 41.1%.[44][45] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 47.9% of the vote (404 ballots cast), ahead of both Democrat Jon Corzine with 43.5% (367 votes) and Independent Chris Daggett with 6.4% (54 votes), with 843 ballots cast among the borough's 1,707 registered voters, yielding a 49.4% turnout.[46] EducationThe Gibbsboro School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade at Gibbsboro Public School.[47] As of the 2014-15 school year, the district and its one school had an enrollment of 380 students and 26.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 14.6:1.[48] Public school students in ninth through twelfth grades attend the Eastern Camden County Regional High School District, a limited-purpose, public regional school district that also serves the communities of Berlin Borough and Voorhees Township.[49] As of the 2014-15 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 2,014 students and 144.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 14.0:1.[50] Transportation{{As of|2010|5}}, the borough had a total of {{convert|17.36|mi}} of roadways, of which {{convert|9.63|mi}} were maintained by the municipality and {{convert|7.73|mi}} by Camden County.[51]No Interstate, U.S. or state highways traverse Gibbsboro. The main roadway serving the borough is County Route 561. References1. ^2017 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed May 30, 2017. 2. ^Borough Clerk, Gibbsboro Borough. Accessed June 25, 2016. 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015. 4. ^1 2 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Gibbsboro borough, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012. 5. ^1 2 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Gibbsboro borough, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed October 4, 2012. 6. ^1 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012. 7. ^{{Gnis|885230|Borough of Gibbsboro}}, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013. 8. ^1 [https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990], United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014. 9. ^Look Up a ZIP Code for Gibbsboro, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed October 4, 2012. 10. ^Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013. 11. ^Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Gibbsboro, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 14, 2013. 12. ^1 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014. 13. ^A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed October 4, 2012. 14. ^US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014. 15. ^Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed October 4, 2012. 16. ^Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 105. Accessed October 28, 2012. 17. ^Herman, Jennifer [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tc4uZ2HBG2oC&pg=PA279 New Jersey Encyclopedia], p. 279. State History Publications, 2008. {{ISBN|9781878592446}}. Accessed August 31, 2015. 18. ^Areas touching Gibbsboro, MapIt. Accessed January 12, 2017. 19. ^1 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 - 2016 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017. 20. ^Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017. 21. ^Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Camden County Municipalities, 1850 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed October 4, 2012. 22. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=kifRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA715 Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 - Population Volume I], United States Census Bureau, p. 715. Accessed October 4, 2012. 23. ^New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed June 28, 2015. 24. ^DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Gibbsboro borough, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012. 25. ^1 2 3 4 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Gibbsboro borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012. 26. ^1 2 3 4 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Gibbsboro borough, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012. 27. ^1 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 33. 28. ^Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask", New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014. 29. ^"Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 3, 2015. 30. ^Borough Council, Gibbsboro Borough. Accessed June 25, 2016. 31. ^2016 Municipal Data Sheet, Gibbsboro Borough. Accessed June 25, 2016. 32. ^Official Election Results 2015 General Election November 3, 2015, Camden County, New Jersey, November 19, 2015. Accessed June 23, 2016. 33. ^Official Election Results 2014 General Election November 4, 2014, Camden County, New Jersey, November 13, 2015. Accessed February 11, 2015. 34. ^Official Election Results 2013 General Election November 5, 2013, Camden County, New Jersey, November 14, 2013. Accessed June 23, 2016. 35. ^Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013. 36. ^1 2 3 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 4. Accessed January 6, 2013. 37. ^2017 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 57, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 30, 2017. 38. ^Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013. 39. ^Voter Registration Summary - Camden, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed October 15, 2012. 40. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2012-results/2012-presidential-camden.pdf |title=Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Camden County |date=March 15, 2013 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}} 41. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2012-results/2012-ballotscast-camden.pdf |title=Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Camden County|date=March 15, 2013 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}} 42. ^2008 Presidential General Election Results: Camden County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed October 15, 2012. 43. ^2004 Presidential Election: Camden County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed October 15, 2012. 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2013-results/2013-general-election-results-governor-camden.pdf |title=Governor - Camden County |date=January 29, 2014 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}} 45. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2013-results/2013-general-election-ballotscast-camden.pdf |title=Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Camden County|date=January 29, 2014 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}} 46. ^2009 Governor: Camden County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed October 15, 2012. 47. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20170203074940/http://www.camdencounty.com/education/public-schools Public Schools], Camden County, New Jersey, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2017. Accessed October 16, 2017. 48. ^District information for Gibbsboro Elementary School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016. 49. ^[https://rc.doe.state.nj.us/1516/07/1255/050.html Eastern Regional High School 2016 Report Card Narrative], New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed July 18, 2017. "Our district is a limited purpose public regional high school serving students in grades 9 through 12. The student population is multicultural and reflects the diversity of the three communities it serves: Berlin Borough, Gibbsboro and Voorhees Township." 50. ^School data for Eastern Regional High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 12, 2016. 51. ^Camden County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014. External links{{commonscat}}
5 : Gibbsboro, New Jersey|1924 establishments in New Jersey|Borough form of New Jersey government|Boroughs in Camden County, New Jersey|Populated places established in 1924 |
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