| 词条 | Abby Sunderland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|name=Abby Sunderland |image=Abby Sunderland.jpg |alt= |caption=Abby Sunderland at the Houston Boat Show in Kemah, Texas, U.S. on April 14, 2011 |birth_name=Abigail Jillian Sunderland[1] |birth_date={{birth date and age|1993|10|19}}[1] |birth_place=Los Angeles, California, U.S.,[1] |residence=Thousand Oaks, California, U.S. |known_for=attempting to become the youngest person to sail around the world solo. |education=Trinity Pacific Christian School |occupation=Former sailor |nationality=American |parents=Laurence Sunderland Marianne Sunderland }}Abigail Jillian "Abby" Sunderland (born October 19, 1993) is an American former sailor who, in 2010, attempted to become the youngest person to sail solo around the world.[2] Early lifeThe second-eldest of Marianne and Laurence Sunderland's eight children,[3] Sunderland grew up sailing with her family. Her brother, Zac Sunderland, was the first person under the age of 18 to complete a circumnavigation.[4] Her family is Christian. She and her siblings have been homeschooled.[5] 2010 circumnavigation attempt
A lifelong sailor, Sunderland said she had been preparing for her journey since age 13.[2] Her father Laurence Sunderland said he understood her determination when "It was a particularly rough day and her boat was rocking from gunnel to gunnel. ... I knew she was freezing cold, tired and hungry, and we'd been at it for, you know, 20 hours at that stage. I said, 'So Abby, are you ready to sail around the world now?' To which she replied, 'Where is my boat?'"[7] Her parents were widely criticized for the decision to allow her to undertake this trip, with one critic calling the decision "potentially irresponsible."[8] The planned sail route was to begin from Marina del Rey, thence to Cape Horn, Cape of Good Hope, Cape Leeuwin and back to Marina del Rey in ten legs, solo and unassisted, following definitions set by the International Sailing Federation World Sailing Speed Record Council (WSSRC), according to which the Equator must be crossed. Sail-World noted of Sunderland's departure timing: "While ... she will round the Horn in the height of summer when conditions should be the best they can be, her delayed departure ... means that by the time she sails south of Australia, the weather will be approaching autumn, and the weather will be deteriorating.".[9] After her rescue, the trip was criticized by sailors as "badly planned" and "foolhardy."[10]Sunderland's yacht Wild Eyes was a {{convert|40|ft|m|2|adj=on}} sloop built in 2001 by A.S.A. Yachts PTY, Australia, designed by Jutson Yacht specifically for sailing single-handed through the Southern Ocean. {{Citation needed|reason=reliable source needed for designed specifically for sailing single-handed|date=January 2014}} Under its earlier name BTC Velocity the vessel finished second in the Class 3 (Open 40) category of the Around Alone 2002 race.[11][12] Wild Eyes was constructed of E-glass with Kevlar reinforcement into five watertight compartments with a crash bulkhead and a stern escape hatch.[12] It was bought in Rhode Island by the Sunderland family in October 2009 and refitted in Marina Del Rey, California, with an array of electrical, communication and navigation systems.[12] First attemptSunderland started her solo circumnavigation from Marina del Rey, California, on January 23, 2010.[13] There had not been enough time to do a multi-day test sail in varying conditions, so the team decided to let her depart anyway, and stop in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico, if needed.[14] After a few days it became evident that her solar panels and wind generators were not meeting the energy needs of her boat in the conditions she met, so charging using the diesel engine was needed more than anticipated. There were also electrical problems in her mast wiring, problems which affected her windspeed indicators. Sunderland landed at Cabo San Lucas on February 2, 2010, to take on more fuel and batteries, make repairs and restart her non-stop circumnavigation attempt.[15][16] Second attemptSunderland started her second attempt from Cabo San Lucas on February 6, 2010, intending to complete a solo, non-stop, unassisted circumnavigation in ten legs, departing from and returning to Cabo San Lucas.[17] On February 19, 2010 at 3:07 PM PST, thirteen days after departing Cabo San Lucas, Sunderland and Wild Eyes crossed the Equator into the South Pacific at {{Coord|0|-120.25|name=Sunderland crosses the Equator, February 19, 2010}}.[18] On February 27, 2010, there was media concern[19] for Sunderland's safety because of the 2010 Chile earthquake. She was then at {{Coord|-15|-123|name=Sunderland's position during Chile earthquake, February 27, 2010}}, some {{convert|1860|mi|km}} from the quake's epicenter, but the great ocean depth at her location minimized the effect of the resulting tsunami and her team reported she had not "... experienced anything out of the ordinary."[20] On March 21, 2010, while sleeping at approximately 2:00 AM local time, she suffered a knock-down and barely avoided an accidental jibe.[21] On March 31, 2010, Sunderland rounded Cape Horn—the southernmost point of South America—making her the youngest solo sailor to do so.[22] She experienced rough seas and heavy winds when approaching, but little wind the last day before Cape Horn. On April 24, 2010, Sunderland announced that she would stop at Cape Town for repairs to her autopilot system, ending her non-stop attempt.[23] However, she planned to continue the circumnavigation.[24] Sunderland had two separate autopilot systems and both failed. She was able to swap parts between them to keep one going for a time, but a leak made the repair stop necessary. She arrived in Cape Town on May 5, 2010.[25] Sunderland departed from Cape Town on Friday May 21, 2010, defying the superstition against sailing on a Friday[26] and saying, "I will stop again if I need to."[27] By this time, it became likely her arrival in Cabo San Lucas or direct to Marina del Rey would be in August or possibly September. Around May 24, 2010, a line got stuck near the top of her mast. Sunderland tried to climb the mast but found it too dangerous in the near gale conditions and full darkness, so she sailed throughout that night under reduced sails.[28] Dismasting and rescue in the Indian OceanOn the morning of June 10, 2010, Sunderland was sailing in high winds and had suffered multiple knockdowns in a remote area of the Indian Ocean northeast of the Kerguelen Islands, about {{convert|2000|mi|km}} west of Australia.[29] Satellite phone contact was lost and about an hour later Sunderland's two manually operated emergency radio beacons were activated.[30] A third beacon which triggers automatically if it goes {{convert|15|ft|m}} underwater was not activated. The nearest known ship was about {{convert|400|mi|km}} away from her electronically reported position. Her beacon position at the time was published as {{Coord|40|48|S|74|58|E|type:landmark|name=Abby Sunderland's reported beacon position on June 10, 2010}}, approximately {{convert|2033|nmi|km mi}} west-south-west of Perth.[31][32] The next morning, the Australian Maritime Safety Authority sent a chartered Qantas Airbus A330 passenger jet to the area with 11 trained SES air observers and a FESA officer on board.[30] The search plane faced a {{convert|4700|mi|km}} round trip from Perth to Sunderland's boat, a distance near the limit of its range.[32] The boat was sighted about 10 minutes after the plane reached its search zone.[33] Brief, short-range radio contact was made with Sunderland, who said she had righted the boat and was uninjured. Despite earlier fears that her sailing yacht had lost its keel and capsized, the boat was upright but dismasted, its rig dragging in the ocean from the broken mast, making satellite phone reception impossible.[10][34][35][36] Sunderland's mother said the pilot of the Australian search plane told her the boat had probably been "rolled by a rogue wave." Her father said his daughter's circumnavigation attempt had come to an end.[10][37] The area where Sunderland's yacht was adrift is rarely visited by merchant ships or other sea traffic.[38] The Australian Maritime Safety Authority's Rescue Coordination Centre put together a sea response with three ships traveling to the scene. Sunderland was rescued by the French commercial fishing vessel Ile de la Réunion late in the afternoon on June 12, 2010. Air cover for the rescue was handled from a privately owned Global Express corporate jet, which also relayed communications between her and the fishing vessel before its crew launched a small boat to ferry her from the crippled sailing yacht.[39] In a statement the Australian Maritime Safety Authority said "The master of the Ile De La Réunion has reported Ms Sunderland is safe and in good health."[38] During her rescue, which took place in rough seas, the captain of the French fishing boat fell into the water and had to be "fished out in difficult conditions."[8] In Thousand Oaks, California, Laurence Sunderland told reporters "She got out of her vessel with the clothes on her back."[40] Aboard the Ile de la Réunion Sunderland wrote that "one long wave" had brought about the dismasting of her sail boat Wild Eyes, which was abandoned to the ocean.[41] The Ile de la Reunion took Sunderland to the Kerguelen Islands where she boarded a French patrol boat, the Osiris, for an 8-day trip to Reunion Island.[42] Cost of rescueAustralian and French taxpayers bore some of the expenses for Sunderland's rescue and the Australian government confirmed that by law, she or her family cannot be billed for the expenses.[43][44][45][46] It has been reported the Qantas plane used to spot her costs A$10,000 an hour to operate.[43] The total cost of the international rescue is estimated by media to be up to {{GBP|116,000}} (A$200,000)[60] or A$300,000[47] depending on source. There has been criticism of her team's lack of contribution to rescue costs. The Daily Telegraph said "failed teen solo sailor Abby Sunderland's team did not put a cent towards her rescue but still tried to get the public to pay for the boat's salvage."[47] According to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, any ship of any nation in the vicinity of a distress call is required to render assistance at no cost.[48] In France, a law has been proposed that tourists could be required to reimburse the state for rescue costs if they "ventured knowingly and without 'legitimate motive' into risky territory".[49] After her rescue, Sunderland said she hoped to sail around the world again some time in the future. As of now, no such event has happened.[50] Reality television show dealAfter Sunderland's rescue the New York Post reported that after she set sail from Marina del Rey on her circumnavigation attempt, her father signed a deal with Magnetic Entertainment for a television show about his family called Adventures in Sunderland and quoted him as saying: "The show might be about family, it might be about Abigail's trip. It's something that was shopped around."[51] On her blog, the family later wrote, "The show was shopped and not sold [...] There is no reality TV show or documentary in the works and we will not be pursuing one."[52] DocumentarySunderland was the subject of a documentary film produced and directed by her father titled Wild Eyes: The Abby Sunderland Story. The film was released on September 8, 2011.[53] BookSunderland released a book about her ordeal on April 12, 2011. The book is co-written with Lynn Vincent and is titled Unsinkable: A Young Woman's Courageous Battle on the High Seas.[54][55] She has been going on book-signing tours, where it was revealed that she is taking flying lessons, to be able to fly around the world.[56] Personal lifeSunderland is married to US Navy sailor Justin T. Sims, of Centerville, Alabama. When Wild Eyes was found her father told the Australian media that she was living in Alabama, where she had three children, with one on the way.[https://mobile.abc.net.au/news/2019-01-03/wild-eyes-find-prompts-emotional-response-from-abby-sunderland/10681704] Wild Eyes rediscoveredOn December 31, 2018, South Australian Police were notified of an overturned vessel seen by a tuna-spotting plane off the coast of Kangaroo Island. A police helicopter was sent to investigate, along with two commercial fishing vessels operating nearby, and the boat was identified as Wild Eyes.[57][58] News pictures appear to show it as having lost its keel. It will not be salvaged unless it poses a hazard to shipping or comes ashore.[59] See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=5247|title=California Birth Index, 1905-1995|publisher=Ancestry.com|date=|accessdate=December 27, 2011|first=|last=}} 2. ^1 {{cite news |last=Thomas |first=Pete |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jan/24/sports/la-sp-abby-sunderland24-2010jan24 |title=Abby Sunderland Sets Course on a Record |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=January 24, 2010 |accessdate=January 24, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100128205039/http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jan/24/sports/la-sp-abby-sunderland24-2010jan24| archivedate= January 28, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20398210,00.html |first=Johnny |last=Dodd |title=Abby Sunderland Has a New Brother - Named for Her Rescuer |work=People |date=June 30, 2010 |accessdate=July 9, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100703110553/http://www.people.com/people/article/0%2C%2C20398210%2C00.html |archivedate=July 3, 2010 |deadurl=no }} 4. ^{{cite news |last=Thomas |first=Pete |title=Zac Sunderland Completes Solo Sail Around the World |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jul/17/sports/sp-zac-sunderland17 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 17, 2009 |accessdate=April 24, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100430013009/http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jul/17/sports/sp-zac-sunderland17| archivedate= April 30, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.momlogic.com/2010/01/my_16-year-old_is_sailing_around_the_world_solo_abby_sunderland_marianne_sunderland.php |title='My 16-Year-Old Is Sailing Around the World Solo' |publisher=Momlogic.com |date=January 29, 2010 |accessdate=June 12, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100614071453/http://www.momlogic.com/2010/01/my_16-year-old_is_sailing_around_the_world_solo_abby_sunderland_marianne_sunderland.php| archivedate= June 14, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thelog.com/news/logNewsArticle.aspx?a=4&b=14&x=10145|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717011238/http://www.thelog.com/news/logNewsArticle.aspx?a=4&b=14&x=10145|dead-url=yes|archive-date=July 17, 2011|title=Wild Eyes to Take Abby Sunderland Around the World|first=Ambrosia|last=Sarabia|date=November 11, 2009 |accessdate=February 7, 2010|publisher=The Log: California's Boating & Fishing News}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/2020/youngest-sailor-abby-sunderland/story?id=10799629&page=1 |title=Too Young? 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|work=ABC News |date=11 June 2010 |accessdate=18 June 2014}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.aroundalone2002.com/theyacht.html |title=About the Yacht |work=Around Alone 2002 |accessdate=June 13, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100617191443/http://www.aroundalone2002.com/theyacht.html |archivedate=June 17, 2010 |df=mdy }} 12. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.abbysunderland.com/abbys-boat.php |title=Abby Sunderland's Boat |accessdate=February 7, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208055035/http://www.abbysunderland.com/abbys-boat.php |archivedate=February 8, 2010 |deadurl=yes |df=mdy }} 13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.vcstar.com/news/2010/jan/23/16-year-old-thousand-oaks-girl-leaves-on-round/ |last=Scheibe |first=John |title=Thousand Oaks Girl Leaves on Round-the-World Sail |work=\\ County Star |date=January 23, 2010 |accessdate=April 24, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100503044244/http://www.vcstar.com/news/2010/jan/23/16-year-old-thousand-oaks-girl-leaves-on-round/ |archivedate=May 3, 2010 |deadurl=no }} 14. ^The book "Unsinkable" 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sail-world.com/USA/Abby-Sunderland-journey-aborted/65986 |last=Knudsen |first=Nancy |title=Abby Sunderland Journey Aborted |publisher=Sail-World.com |date=January 31, 2010 |accessdate=April 24, 2010}} 16. ^{{cite news |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2010/02/abby-sunderland.html |last=Burgess |first=Kelly |title=Sailor Abby Sunderland, 16, Heads to Cabo San Lucas for Vessel Repairs |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 2, 2010 |accessdate=April 24, 2010}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/02/note-from-cabo-team-abby.html |title=A Note from Cabo Team Abby |date=February 6, 2010 |accessdate=February 7, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100209095924/http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/02/note-from-cabo-team-abby.html| archivedate= February 9, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://abbysunderland.com/location-route.php |title=Abby's Location and Route |date=February 19, 2010 |accessdate=March 29, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100207225258/http://www.abbysunderland.com/location-route.php |archivedate=February 7, 2010 }} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local-beat/16-Year-old-Sailor-Girl-Off-Coast-of-Chile.html |title=16-Year-Old Sailor-Girl Off Coast of Chile |last=Adams |first=John |publisher=NBC Los Angeles |date=February 27, 2010 |accessdate=March 25, 2010}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/02/abby-wild-eyes-ok.html |title=Abby & Wild Eyes OK |date=February 27, 2010 |accessdate=March 25, 2010}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/03/knock-in-night.html |title=A Knock in the Night |date=March 21, 2010 |accessdate=March 25, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100325081955/http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/03/knock-in-night.html| archivedate= March 25, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://abbysunderland.com/ |title=Abby Sunderland Becomes Youngest Person to Sail Around Cape Horn Alone |date=March 31, 2010 |accessdate=March 31, 2010}} 23. ^{{cite news |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2010/04/abby-sunderlands-mission-to-sail-solo-around-the-world-without-stopping-is-derailed-.html |last=James |first=Mike |title=Abby Sunderland's mission to sail solo around the world without stopping is derailed |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=April 25, 2010 |accessdate=April 25, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100427070111/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2010/04/abby-sunderlands-mission-to-sail-solo-around-the-world-without-stopping-is-derailed-.html| archivedate= April 27, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 24. ^{{cite web |url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/04/news.html |title=News |date=April 24, 2010 |accessdate=April 24, 2010}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/05/well-i-made-it-into-cape-town-today.html |title=Well, I Made It into Cape Town Today |date=May 5, 2010 |accessdate=May 6, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100614183229/http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/05/well-i-made-it-into-cape-town-today.html| archivedate= June 14, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 26. ^{{cite web |url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/05/cape-town-final-days.html |title=Cape Town - Final Days |accessdate=May 20, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100524091022/http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/05/cape-town-final-days.html| archivedate= May 24, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 27. ^{{cite web |url=http://explorersweb.com/oceans/news.php?id=19379 |title=Abby Sunderland sets sail from Cape Town |accessdate=May 21, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100530064358/http://www.explorersweb.com/oceans/news.php?id=19379| archivedate= May 30, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/05/tale-from-sea.html |title=Tale from the Sea |publisher=Soloround.blogspot.com |date=May 27, 2010 |accessdate=November 19, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20101016030715/http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/05/tale-from-sea.html| archivedate= October 16, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 29. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sail-world.com/USA/Three-countries-in-Search-and-Rescue-for-Abby-Sunderland/70615 |first=Nancy |last=Knudsen |title=Three countries in search and rescue for Abby Sunderland |publisher=Sail-World.com |date=June 10, 2010 |accessdate=June 10, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100613004151/http://www.sail-world.com/USA/Three-countries-in-Search-and-Rescue-for-Abby-Sunderland/70615| archivedate= June 13, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 30. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.australia-times.com.au/world/article.php?id=6626 |title=Search underway for missing US teen sailor |newspaper=Australia Times |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=June 11, 2010}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.amsa.gov.au/About_AMSA/Corporate_information/Recent_Events/2010/June-WildEyes.asp|work=Australian Maritime Safety Authority|title=AMSA Providing Assistance in Search and Rescue - Wild Eyes - 11 June 2010 - 11:30am Update|date=June 11, 2010|accessdate=June 11, 2010}}{{dead link|date=June 2016}}{{cbignore}} 32. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/06/11/national/main6570719.shtml/ |title=Abby Sunderland, Teen Sailor, Found Safe At Sea |publisher=CBS News |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=June 11, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612211501/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/06/11/national/main6570719.shtml |archivedate=June 12, 2010 |df=mdy }} 33. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.perthnow.com.au/news/top-stories/abby-sunderland-was-in-great-spirits-after-being-spotted-say-rescue-members/story-e6frg12l-1225878664410 |first=Chris |last=Robinson |title='Abby Sunderland was in great spirits after being spotted' say rescue members |publisher=PerthNow |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=June 17, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100614100535/http://www.perthnow.com.au/news/top-stories/abby-sunderland-was-in-great-spirits-after-being-spotted-say-rescue-members/story-e6frg12l-1225878664410| archivedate= June 14, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 34. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.detnews.com/article/20100611/NATION/6110408/1020/Boats-head-to-U.S.-teen-sailor-drifting-in-Indian-Ocean |first=Rod |last=McGuirk |title=Boats head to U.S. teen sailor drifting in Indian Ocean |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=June 11, 2010}}{{dead link|date=January 2012}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mysailing.com.au/news/abby-sunderland-found-alive-and-upright |title=Abby Sunderland found alive and 'upright' |publisher=Mysailing.com.au |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=November 19, 2010}} 36. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.perthnow.com.au/news/abbys-father-believes-her-boat-is-upside-down/story-e6frg12c-1225878405854 |title=Abby's father believed her boat was upside down |publisher=PerthNow |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=June 11, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612182035/http://www.perthnow.com.au/news/abbys-father-believes-her-boat-is-upside-down/story-e6frg12c-1225878405854 |archivedate=June 12, 2010 |deadurl=yes |df=mdy-all }} 37. ^{{cite news |url=http://content.usatoday.com/communities/ondeadline/post/2010/06/teen-sailor-abby-sunderland-in-good-spirits-awaiting-rescue-in-indian-ocean/1 |first=Doug |last=Stanglin |title=Teen sailor Abby Sunderland in 'good spirits' awaiting rescue in Indian Ocean |newspaper=USA Today |date=June 11, 2010 |accessdate=June 11, 2010}} 38. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.theage.com.au/wa-news/teenager-in-good-health-after-rescue-drama-20100612-y4bd.html |first=Aja |last=Styles |title=Teenager 'in good health' after rescue drama |newspaper=The Age |date=June 12, 2010 |accessdate=June 12, 2010}} 39. ^{{cite news |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jun/12/world/la-fgw-abby-sunderland-20100613 |first=Jennifer |last=Bennett |title=Solo sailor Abby Sunderland rescued |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=June 12, 2010 |accessdate=June 12, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100614213030/http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jun/12/world/la-fgw-abby-sunderland-20100613| archivedate= June 14, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 40. ^Watkins, Thomas, [https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hLJkAvvDTrkiJLJJnmS3pipmVVDgD9G9MKLG0 French fishing boat rescues stranded Calif. teen]{{dead link|date=November 2010}}, AP, June 12, 2010. Retrieved June 12, 2010. 41. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.smh.com.au/breaking-news-world/us-teen-sailor-on-way-to-french-island-20100613-y549.html |title=US teen sailor on way to French island |newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald |date=June 13, 2010 |accessdate=December 21, 2010}} 42. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gkhTD90JF9hl_js4rFNNmxLFCDWgD9GI9VL00 |title=Brother braces to greet US teen sailor|accessdate=June 25, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100628064539/https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gkhTD90JF9hl_js4rFNNmxLFCDWgD9GI9VL00 |archivedate=June 28, 2010 }} 43. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/breaking-news/australian-taxpayers-to-pay-for-us-teen-sailor-abby-sunderlands-ocean-rescue/story-fn3dxity-1225879042131 |title=Australian taxpayers to pay for US teen sailor Abby Sunderland's ocean rescue |date=June 13, 2010 |work=The Australian |accessdate=June 13, 2010}} 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2010-06-12/australia-to-foot-bill-for-teen-sailors-rescue/863964 |title=Australia to foot bill for teen sailor's rescue |date=June 12, 2010 |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |accessdate=June 13, 2010}} 45. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.news.com.au/world/solo-sailor-abby-sunderland-found-australia-to-fund-search/story-e6frfkyi-1225878612787 |title=Solo sailor Abby Sunderland found and Australia is to foot the bill |date=June 11, 2010 |publisher=News.com.au |accessdate=June 13, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100613160343/http://www.news.com.au/world/solo-sailor-abby-sunderland-found-australia-to-fund-search/story-e6frfkyi-1225878612787| archivedate= June 13, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 46. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jul/05/french-tourists-high-risk-trips |first=Lizzy |last=Davies |title=French tourists may be billed if high-risk trips go wrong |date=July 5, 2010 |newspaper=Guardian |accessdate=July 5, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100708160344/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/jul/05/french-tourists-high-risk-trips| archivedate= July 8, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 47. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/national/rescued-teen-sailors-team-too-poor-to-salvage-lost-yacht/story-e6freuzr-1225879654300 |title=Rescued teen sailor's 'team' too poor to salvage lost yacht |newspaper=Daily Telegraph (Australia) |date=June 15, 2010 |accessdate=June 15, 2010}} 48. ^[https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100617/ap_on_re_as/teen_sailor ] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624015253/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100617/ap_on_re_as/teen_sailor |date=June 24, 2010 }} 49. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.yachtingmonthly.com/news/483256/yachtsmen-to-pay-for-own-rescue |first=Richard |last=Durham |title=Yachtsmen to pay for own rescue? |work=Yachting Monthly |date=July 8, 2010|accessdate=July 14, 2010}} 50. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2010/06/12/rescued-teen-sailor-wants-second-attempt-solo-record/ |title=Rescued U.S. Teen Sailor Wants Second Attempt at Solo Record |publisher=Fox News |date=June 12, 2010 |accessdate=June 12, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100613181415/http://www.foxnews.com/us/2010/06/12/rescued-teen-sailor-wants-second-attempt-solo-record/| archivedate= June 13, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 51. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.nypost.com/p/news/national/sail_kid_parents_set_cour_for_tv_crGRuKCVBcBCM5v3s23ULK |first1=Anita |last1=Bennett |first2=Annie |last2=Karni |title=Abby Sunderland's Dad Had TV Deal as Girl Risked Life at Sea |newspaper=New York Post |date=June 14, 2010 |accessdate=December 21, 2010}} 52. ^{{cite web|url=http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/06/answers-to-critics.html |title=Abby's Blog: Clarifying Misinformation |publisher=Soloround.blogspot.com |date=June 15, 2010 |accessdate=November 19, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20101016030114/http://soloround.blogspot.com/2010/06/answers-to-critics.html| archivedate= October 16, 2010 | deadurl= no}} 53. ^{{IMDb title|1939787|Wild Eyes: The Abby Sunderland Story}}. 54. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.aolnews.com/2010/12/20/abby-sunderland-teenage-solo-sailor-where-is-she-now/ |first=Max |last=Strasser |title=Abby Sunderland, Teenage Solo Sailor: Where Is She Now? |publisher=AOL News |date=December 20, 2010 |accessdate=December 21, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101221052903/http://www.aolnews.com/2010/12/20/abby-sunderland-teenage-solo-sailor-where-is-she-now/ |archivedate=December 21, 2010 }} 55. ^{{cite book |first1=Abby |last1=Sunderland |first2=Lynn |last2=Vincent |title=Unsinkable: A Young Woman's Courageous Battle on the High Seas |location=Nashville |publisher=Thomas Nelson |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4002-0308-6 |oclc=676728831}} 56. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.hometownannapolis.com/news/top/2011/05/11-39/Teen-proves-shes-unsinkable.html |first=Diane M. |last=Rey |title=Teen proves she's 'unsinkable' |newspaper=The Capital (Annapolis, Maryland) |date=May 11, 2011 |accessdate=May 13, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515173441/http://www.hometownannapolis.com/news/top/2011/05/11-39/Teen-proves-shes-unsinkable.html |archivedate=May 15, 2011 }} 57. ^{{cite news |first=Michelle |last=Robertson |url=https://www.sfgate.com/world/article/abby-sunderland-wild-eyes-australia-boat-sail-solo-13503703.php |title=Boat of Calif. teen who tried to sail around world solo resurfaces 8 years after failed attempt |newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |date=January 2, 2019 }} 58. ^[https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-01-02/lost-vessel-found-off-kangaroo-island-identified-as-wild-eyes/10680498 Lost vessel found off Kangaroo Island identified as US sailor Abby Sunderland's Wild Eyes] ABC News, January 2, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019. 59. ^[https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-01-03/wild-eyes-find-prompts-emotional-response-from-abby-sunderland/10681704 Wild Eyes find off Kangaroo Island prompts emotional response from former sailor Abby Sunderland] ABC News, January 3, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019. External links{{Commons}}{{Wikiquote}}{{GeoGroupTemplate}}
15 : 1993 births|Living people|American bloggers|American explorers|American sailors|American sportswomen|Articles containing video clips|Female explorers|Female sailors|People from Los Angeles|People from Thousand Oaks, California|Writers from California|American women bloggers|Sportspeople from Ventura County, California|21st-century American women writers |
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