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词条 ABC Gnat
释义

  1. Applications

  2. Specifications (Gnat I)

  3. See also

  4. References

     Notes  Bibliography 

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
name = Gnatimage =caption =

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Engine

type = Flat-twin aero enginenational origin = United Kingdommanufacturer = ABC Motors Limiteddesigner = Granville Bradshaw1916}}major applications =produced =number built = 17program cost =unit cost =developed from =variants with their own articles =
}}

The ABC Gnat was a 45 hp (34 kW) two-cylinder aero engine designed by British engineer Granville Bradshaw for use in light aircraft. The Gnat was built by ABC Motors, first running in 1916, production ceased in December 1918. 17 engines were built from an original order of 18.[1]

Applications

  • BAT Crow
  • Blackburn Sidecar
  • Eastchurch Kitten
  • Grain Kitten
  • Loening M-2 Kitten
  • Macchi M.16G
  • Sopwith Sparrow
  • Sopwith Tadpole

Specifications (Gnat I)

{{pistonspecs
|ref=Lumsden[2]
|type=2-cylinder air-cooled flat-twin
|bore=4.33 in (110 mm)
|stroke=4.72 in (120 mm)
|displacement=139.06 cu in (2.28 L)
|length=
|diameter=
|width=
|height=
|weight=115 lb (52 kg)
|valvetrain= Overhead valve, two valves per cylinder
|supercharger=
|turbocharger=
|fuelsystem= Single A.B.C. carburettor
|fueltype=Petrol (40-50 Octane rating)
|oilsystem=
|coolingsystem=Air-cooled
|power=45 hp (34 kW) at 1,920 rpm (takeoff power)
|specpower=0.32 hp/cu in (14.9 kW/L)
|compression=3.8:1
|fuelcon=
|specfuelcon=
|oilcon=
|power/weight= 0.4 hp/lb (0.6 kW/kg)
}}

See also

{{aircontent
|see also=
  • ABC motorcycles

|related=
|similar aircraft=
|lists=
  • List of aircraft engines

|similar engines=
  • Armstrong Siddeley Ounce
  • Bristol Cherub
  • Walter Atom

}}

References

Notes

1. ^Lumsden 2003, p.51.
2. ^Lumsden 2003, p.276.

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • Lumsden, Alec. British Piston Engines and their Aircraft. Marlborough, Wiltshire: Airlife Publishing, 2003. {{ISBN|1-85310-294-6}}.
{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|ABC aircraft engines}}{{ABC aero engines}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Abc Gnat}}

2 : Aircraft piston engines 1910–1919|ABC aircraft engines

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