| 词条 | Abdullah of Pahang |
| 释义 |
| name = Abdullah عبد الله | title = Yang di-Pertuan Agong XVI Sultan of Pahang | image = | caption = | succession = Yang di-Pertuan Agong | reign = 31 January 2019 – present | coronation = | cor-type = Malaysia | predecessor = Muhammad V | regent = Mahathir Mohamad | reg-type = Prime Minister | successor = | succession1 = Sultan of Pahang | reign1 = 11 January 2019 – present | coronation1 = | cor-type1 = | full name = Tengku Abdullah ibni Tengku Ahmad Shah | regnal name = Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah ibni Sultan Haji Ahmad Al-Musta'in Billah Shah | predecessor1 = Ahmad Shah | successor1 = Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Shah | suc-type1 = {{nowrap|Heir apparent}} | regent1 = Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail | reg-type1 = Chief Minister | consort = | consortreign = | consortto = | spouse = {{marriage|Tunku Hajjah Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah|1986|}} {{marriage|Cik Puan Julia Rais|1991|}} | issue = Tengku Amir Nasser Ibrahim Shah (adopted) | house = Bendahara | father = Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta'in Billah | mother = Tengku Ampuan Afzan | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|7|30|df=yes}} | birth_place = Istana Mangga Tunggal, Pekan, Pahang, Malaya (now Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia) | death_date = | death_place = | date of burial = | place of burial = | religion = Sunni Islam }}Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah ibni Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta'in Billah (born 30 July 1959) is the 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong (head of state) of Malaysia and the sixth Sultan of Pahang. He was a member of the FIFA Council from 2015 to 2019.[1] He was proclaimed as Sultan on 15 January 2019, succeeding his father, Sultan Ahmad Shah, whose abdication was decided at a Royal Council meeting on 11 January.[2] On 24 January 2019, days after his accession to the throne of Pahang, he was elected as the 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia. He was sworn in on 31 January. {{Pahang Royal Family}}Early lifeHe is the first son of Paduka Ayahanda Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang and Tengku Ampuan Afzan. He is the fourth child among eight siblings. His eldest sibling is Tengku Meriam. Tengku Abdullah started his education at St. Thomas School, Kuantan and continued to Aldenham School and Davis College, London. He also attended The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, United Kingdom as well as Worcester College and Queen Elizabeth College, also in the United Kingdom and gained a Diploma in International Relations and Diplomacy. Tengku Mahkota and Regent of PahangBefore becoming Sultan of Pahang in January 2019, Abdullah held the position of Tengku Mahkota, a position which was conferred on him by his father in 1975. Abdullah held the position for 44 years before becoming Sultan in January 2019. Apart of that, Abdullah was also appointed as Regent of Pahang twice, for the first time when his father was elected Yang Di-Pertuan Agong on 26 April 1979 until 25 April 1984. In 2016, when his father's health deteriorated, Abdullah again served as Regent. Sultan of PahangOn 15 January 2019, at the age of 59, Abdullah was proclaimed as the sixth Sultan of modern Pahang upon the abdication of his father due to ill health. The ceremony took place at Istana Abu Bakar, the official residence of the Sultan of Pahang. His reign was declared retroactively began on 11 January 2019, the day the Regency Council decided his succession. Upon his accession to throne of Pahang, Abdullah took the regnal title Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah. His royal consort, Tunku Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah Binti Almarhum Sultan Iskandar, the Tengku Puan Pahang has been proclaimed as the Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Tengku Ampuan Pahang on 29 January 2019. Election as the 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of MalaysiaOn the 24th of January 2019, the Conference of Rulers elected Sultan Abdullah as the sixteenth Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia to replace Sultan Muhammad V of Kelantan who abdicated weeks earlier. Sultan Abdullah was sworn in as the 16th King of Malaysia on 31 January 2019 in a public ceremony as he officially took up the residency of the Istana Negara, Jalan Tuanku Abdul Halim. The Conference of Rulers also elected Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah of Perak as the Deputy Yang di-Pertuan Agong. Regarding the regency of Pahang throughout Sultan Abdullah's tenure as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, the duty of ruling the state was handed to Sultan Abdullah's son, Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim, who was proclaimed as the Tengku Mahkota and Regent of Pahang on 29 January 2019. He is currently assisted in the performance of his duties by the Majlis Jumaah Pangkuan Diraja Negeri Pahang (Pahang State Regency Council) led by Sultan Abdullah's eldest younger brother who is also Tengku Hassanal's uncle, Tengku Abdul Rahman Ibni Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah. Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Shah is currently still pursuing his studies at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, United Kingdom. FamilyHe first married at the Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque, Johor Bahru, 6 March 1986 to the third daughter of Sultan Iskandar of Johor with his first wife, Enche' Besar Kalsom binti Abdullah (née Josephine Ruby Treverrow)[3] K.D.Y.T.M. Tunku Hajjah Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah binti Sultan Iskandar Al-Haj, (born at the Istana Bukit Stulang, Johor Bahru, 5 August 1960). She has been created Tengku Puan in addition to her Johor title of Paduka Putri Tunku in 1986. She is one of the sisters of the current Sultan Ibrahim Ismail of Johor. They have four sons and two daughters together.[4][5] He married, secondly, in 1991 with Cik Puan Julia Rais (born at Kota Bharu, Kelantan, 19 February 1971), a former actress, daughter of Abdul Rais. They have three daughters together.[5] Sons
Daughters
Adoptive sonsAl-Sultan Abdullah also adopted a son before the birth of his own:
Yang Amat Mulia Tengku Amir Nasser Ibrahim and Yang Mulia Puteri Suraiya Afzan Binti Mohamed Moiz married on 19 December 2013. The couple's first child, a son named Yang Mulia Tengku Adam Ibrahim Shah, was born on 27 December 2015. Their second, a son named Yang Mulia Tengku Sulaiman Abdullah Shah, was born 25 June 2018. PatronHe is a vice-president of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) executive committee and president of the Asian Hockey Federation. Titles and styles{{infobox hrhstyles||image=File:Flag of the Supreme Head of Malaysia.svg |image_size=150px |royal name=Abdullah |dipstyle=His Majesty |offstyle=Your Majesty |altstyle=Tuanku }}
He holds the rank of Marshal of the Royal Malaysian Air Force in his full constitutional duties as Commander-in-Chief of the Malaysian Armed Forces as well as the ranks of Field Marshal of the Malaysian Army and Admiral of the Fleet of the Royal Malaysian Navy, in addition, he is the current Colonel-in-chief of the Royal Malaysian Air Force, having taken over the duties since his assumption to the throne, previously he acted as his father's representative to RMAF events and ceremonies twice in his capacity as Regent. He is also the chancellor of MARA University of Technology (UiTM) and National Defence University of Malaysia (UPNM) since 2019. Awards and recognitionsHe has been awarded :[5] Honours of Pahang
Malaysia and its other states
Foreign honours
Ancestry{{See also|Family tree of Pahang monarchs}}{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Al-Sultan Abdullah of Pahang |2= 2. Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang |3= 3. Afzan, Princess of Pahang |4= 4. Sultan Abu Bakar of Pahang |5= 5. Fatima, Princess of Perak |6= 6. Muhammad, Prince of Pahang, (half-brother of 8.) |7= 7. Aisha Mandak, Princess of Terengganu |8= 8. Sultan Abdullah al-Mu'tassim of Pahang |9= 9. Kalsum, of Pulau Duyung (Terengganu) |10= 10. Sultan Iskandar of Perak |11= 11. Nong Fatima, Princess of Pahang (half-sister of 8.) |12= 12. Sultan Ahmad al-Muadzam Shah of Pahang (= 16 = 22) |13= 13. Cik Hajjah Fatima Talib |14= 14. Mustafa, Prince of Terengganu, Tengku Muda |15= 15. Wan Salama Puteh |16= 16. Sultan Ahmad al-Muadzam Shah of Pahang (= 12 = 22) |17= 17. Cik Kusuma binti Tok Minal Daeng Koro |18= 18. Y.Bhg. Tun ‘Abdu’llah, of Pulau Duyung (Terengganu) |19= |20= 20. Sultan Idris Shah I of Perak |21= 21. Cik Ngah Manah binti Manda Duwayat |22= 22. Sultan Ahmad al-Muadzam Shah of Pahang (= 12 = 16) |23= 23. Fatima, Princess of Pahang (1st cousin of husband) |24= 24. Ali, Bendahara Sri Maharaja of Pahang |25= 25. Encik Long binti Esah, Encik Puan Lingga |26= 26. Haji Muhammad Talib, of Semantan |27= |28= 28. Idris, Prince of Terengganu (Grandson of Zainal Abidin II) |29= |30= 30. Haji Wan Yusuf Puteh, of Bukit Bayas (Kelantan) |31= }} References1. ^Stadium Astro 2. ^[https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/459940 Malaysia Kini] 3. ^"Brigadier-General H.R.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Iskandar al-Haj ibni al-Marhum Sultan Sir Ismail, Sultan of Johor" as cited in Royal Ark 4. ^The Royal Ark, Johor genealogical details, p.10 5. ^1 2 3 The Royal Ark, Pahang genealogical details, p.10 6. ^Photo of Hassanal with parents Abdullah and Azizah 7. ^1 2 3 4 Photo of Azizah with her children : Tengku Muhammad (top left), Tengku Hassanal (top right), Tengku Ahmad Ismail (down left with blue jacket), Tengku Jahan (down center) and Tengku Afzan (down right with glasses). 8. ^http://www.thestar.com.my/Sport/Hockey/2015/04/28/Subahan-Kamal-is-the-new-MHC-presidentStory/ 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=1694593|title=Agong receives Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara award|website=www.bernama.com|access-date=2019-02-20}} 10. ^[https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2017/10/288255/agong-attends-sultan-bruneis-golden-jubilee-royal-banquet Agong attends Sultan of Brunei's Golden Jubilee royal banquet] External links{{s-start}}{{s-reg}}{{succession box| before=Ahmad Shah | title=Sultan of Pahang | years=15 January 2019 – present | after=Incumbent }}{{succession box | before=Muhammad V of Kelantan | title=Yang di-Pertuan Agong | years=31 January 2019 – present | after=Incumbent }}{{s-end}}{{Sovereigns of monarchies}}{{Sultans and Yang di-Pertua Negeri}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Abdullah, Tengku}} 11 : 1958 births|Living people|Sultans of Pahang|Royal House of Pahang|People from Pahang|Malaysian people of Malay descent|Malaysian Muslims|First Classes of the Royal Family Order of Johor|Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Johor|First Classes of the Family Order of Terengganu|People educated at Aldenham School |
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