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| 释义 |
| name = Giovanni Trapattoni | image = FIFA WC-qualification 2014 - Austria vs Ireland 2013-09-10 - Giovanni Trapattoni 03.JPG | image_size = 250 | caption = Trapattoni as manager of the Republic of Ireland in 2013 | fullname = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1939|3|17|74}} | birth_place = Cusano Milanino, Kingdom of Italy | height = {{convert|1.75|m|abbr=on}} | position = Centre back Defensive midfielder | currentclub = | youthyears1 = 1953–1959 |youthclubs1 = A.C. Milan | years1 = 1959–1971 |clubs1 = A.C. Milan[1] |caps1 = 274 |goals1 = 3 | years2 = 1971–1972 |clubs2 = Varese[2] |caps2 = 10 |goals2 = 0 | totalcaps = 284 |totalgoals = 3 | nationalyears1 = 1960–1964 |nationalteam1 = Italy[3] |nationalcaps1 = 17 |nationalgoals1 = 1 | manageryears1 = 1972–1974 |managerclubs1 = A.C. Milan (youth) | manageryears2 = 1974 |managerclubs2 = A.C. Milan | manageryears3 = 1975–1976 |managerclubs3 = A.C. Milan | manageryears4 = 1976–1986 |managerclubs4 = Juventus | manageryears5 = 1986–1991 |managerclubs5 = Inter Milan | manageryears6 = 1991–1994 |managerclubs6 = Juventus | manageryears7 = 1994–1995 |managerclubs7 = Bayern Munich | manageryears8 = 1995–1996 |managerclubs8 = Cagliari | manageryears9 = 1996–1998 |managerclubs9 = Bayern Munich | manageryears10 = 1998–2000 |managerclubs10 = Fiorentina | manageryears11 = 2000–2004 |managerclubs11 = Italy | manageryears12 = 2004–2005 |managerclubs12 = Benfica | manageryears13 = 2005–2006 |managerclubs13 = VfB Stuttgart | manageryears14 = 2006–2008 |managerclubs14 = Red Bull Salzburg | manageryears15 = 2008–2013 |managerclubs15 = Republic of Ireland | manageryears16 = 2010 |managerclubs16 = Vatican City }} Giovanni Trapattoni ({{IPA-it|dʒoˈvanni trapatˈtoːni}}; born 17 March 1939), sometimes popularly known as "Trap" or "Il Trap", is an Italian football manager and former footballer, considered the most successful club coach in the history of Serie A.[4] A former defensive midfielder, as a player he spent almost his entire club career with A.C. Milan, where he won two Serie A league titles (1961–62 and 1967–68), and two European Cups, in 1962–63 and 1968–69. Internationally, he played for Italy, earning 17 caps and participating in the 1962 FIFA World Cup in Chile. One of the most celebrated managers in football history,[5] Trapattoni is one of only five coaches, alongside Carlo Ancelotti, Ernst Happel, José Mourinho and Tomislav Ivić to have won league titles in four different European countries; in total, Trapattoni has won 10 league titles in Italy, Germany, Portugal and Austria. Alongside Udo Lattek, he is the only coach to have won all three major European club competitions (European Cup, UEFA Cup, UEFA Cup Winners' Cup) and the only one to make it with the same club (Juventus).[6] Also, he is the only one to have won all official continental club competitions and the world title, achieving this with Juventus during his first spell with the club.[7] He is one of the rare few to have won the European Cup, the Cup Winners' Cup and Intercontinental Cup as both a player and manager. Regarded as the most famous and consistent disciple of Nereo Rocco,[5] Trapattoni coached his native Italian national team to the 2002 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 2004, but could not replicate his club successes with Italy, suffering a controversial early exit in both competitions. Trapattoni was most recently the manager of the Republic of Ireland national team. He led them to their first European Championships in 24 years, enjoying a successful UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying campaign. This followed narrowly missing out on the 2010 FIFA World Cup, after his team were controversially knocked out by France. Club careerBorn in Cusano Milanino near Milan, Trapattoni had a successful career as a player with A.C. Milan, playing either as a central defender or as a defensive midfielder with the main task of passing the ball to more creative players such as Giovanni Lodetti and Gianni Rivera. He won two Serie A titles (1961–62, 1967–68) and two European Cups (1962–63, 1968–69) during his time with Milan, and was one of the stars of the 1963 European Cup Final against Benfica, successfully man-marking Eusébio in the second half. After taking a break from the national team, Trapattoni thought he could settle with a mid-table team for one last season instead of being at one club all his life, subsequently moving to Varese and, after a successful season with them, retired from professional football and embarked on a highly successful managerial career two years later. International careerTrapattoni also played for the Italian national team, earning 17 caps and scoring 1 goal. Most notably, he played at the 1962 FIFA World Cup in Chile. Style of playA talented defensive-minded player, Trapattoni was capable of playing both in defence, as a centre-back, and in midfield, as a defensive midfielder, due to his work-rate and ability to win back possession and subsequently distribute the ball forward to his more offensive-minded teammates. Above all, he was known for his excellent man-marking skills.[9] Coaching career1974–86: Early career at A.C. Milan and JuventusTrapattoni began coaching at Milan as a youth team coach, before becoming caretaker coach. Trapattoni was caretaker coach from 9 April 1974 to 30 June 1974.[8] His first match was the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup semi–final first leg against Borussia Mönchengladbach.[9] Milan won the match 2–0.[9] They got to the final after only losing the second leg 1–0.[9] Milan lost the final 2–0 to East German club 1. FC Magdeburg.[9] Milan finished seventh in Serie A.[10] He was appointed first team coach in 1975. Trapattoni was head coach for Juventus for ten consecutive years, from 1 July 1976 to 30 June 1986.[11] Trapattoni won all UEFA club competitions (a European record). He won the Serie A league title six times (1976–77, 1977–78, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86), the Coppa Italia twice (1978–79 and 1982–83), the European Cup in 1984–85 (in a final against then-reigning champions Liverpool marked by the Heysel disaster), the Intercontinental Cup in 1985, the Cup Winners' Cup in 1983–84, the European Super Cup in 1984, and the UEFA Cup in 1976–77. Apart from winning the European Cup in 1984–85, Trapattoni came close to conquering the trophy on another occasion, in 1982–83, but Juventus suffered a surprising defeat at the hands of Hamburg in the Athens final, finishing as runners-up. During his years managing Juventus, Trapattoni established himself as one of the best managers in football history, well-known and respected among fans and journalists throughout Europe. He was renowned for combining expert man-management with almost unmatched tactical knowledge.[4][5] 1986–94: Inter Milan and return to JuventusTrapattoni coached Inter Milan from 1 July 1986 to 30 June 1991.[12] While in charge of the nerazzurri, he won the Serie A in 1988–89, the Supercoppa Italiana in 1989 and the UEFA Cup in 1990–91. He then managed Juventus for a second time between 1991 and 1994, winning the UEFA Cup in 1992–93. 1994–98: Bayern Munich, return to Serie A, and back to Bayern MunichTrapattoni became coach of Bayern Munich in the summer of 1994, after the end of his second spell with Juventus.[13] However, he left at the end of the 1994–95 season. Trapattoni coached Cagliari in the 1995–96 season.[14] His first match was a 1–0 loss to Udinese on 26 August 1995.[15] The club's board of directors decided to dismiss him in February 1996, after a string of bad results; Trapattoni was thus fired for the first time in his career.[16] His final match was a 4–1 loss to Juventus.[15] Cagliari were in 13th place at the time of his sacking.[17] Trapattoni returned to manage Bayern again in July 1996.[18] He is well remembered by German fans for an emotional outburst in broken German during a press conference on 10 March 1998 ("Was erlauben Strunz?" ... Ich habe fertig! [German uses the verb sein(am) and not habe(have) to express "I have finished"]" − How dare Strunz? ... I have finished) where he criticised the attitude of Mehmet Scholl and Mario Basler ("Diese Spieler waren schwach wie eine Flasche leer!" − These players were weak like a bottle empty).[19][20] In a 2011 interview, Trapattoni himself explained his famous outburst thus: {{quote|There are certain situations in life when you need to raise your voice, and that press conference was one of those occasions. I deliberately raised my voice to make myself understood. When you have tired players, you substitute them for fresher players. People are used to this now, but back then in Germany, people wanted good players to play all the time because they were famous, even if they were exhausted. And I said No, players need to perform on the pitch whoever they are, and that is what the press conference was all about.[21]}}As Bayern manager Trapattoni won the German Bundesliga in 1996–97, the German Cup (DFB-Pokal) in 1997–98 and the German League Cup (DFB-Ligapokal) in 1997. He left Bayern at the end of the 1997–98 season and was replaced by Ottmar Hitzfeld.[13] 1998–2004: Fiorentina and Italian national teamTrapattoni coached Fiorentina from 1998 to 2000. With Trapattoni's expert guidance, Fiorentina made a serious challenge for the title in 1998–99, finishing the season in 3rd place, which earned them qualification to the Champions League. The following season was rather disappointing in Serie A, with Fiorentina finishing in 7th place, but Trapattoni led them to some historic results in the Champions League, beating Arsenal 1–0 at the old Wembley Stadium and Manchester United 2–0 in Florence. In July 2000, Trapattoni took charge of the Italy national team after the resignation of Dino Zoff.[22] He led the team to the 2002 FIFA World Cup, qualifying undefeated to that tournament. Italy were drawn in Group G of the tournament with Ecuador, Croatia and Mexico. They won their first match, beating Ecuador 2–0, but then suffered a surprise 2–1 defeat at the hands of Croatia. In their final group game, Italy drew 1–1 with Mexico, securing qualification to the Round of 16, where they faced tournament co-hosts South Korea. Italy lost 2–1 and were eliminated from the World Cup, conceding an equaliser two minutes from full-time and losing in extra time with Ahn Jung-Hwan scoring the golden goal. The game was highly controversial with members of the Italian team, most notably Trapattoni and striker Francesco Totti, suggesting a conspiracy to eliminate Italy from the competition.[23] Trapattoni even obliquely accused FIFA of ordering the official to ensure a South Korean victory so that one of the two host nations would remain in the tournament.[24] The most contentious decisions were an early penalty awarded to South Korea (saved by Gianluigi Buffon), a golden goal by Damiano Tommasi ruled offside, and the sending off of Totti, who received a second yellow card for an alleged dive in the penalty area, all ruled by the referee Byron Moreno.[25] Italy went on to easily secure qualification for UEFA Euro 2004, but failed to impress at the tournament itself. They were drawn in Group C with Denmark, Sweden and Bulgaria. They drew 0–0 with Denmark and 1–1 with Sweden, beating Bulgaria 2–1 in their final group game. This led to an unexpected early exit from the tournament, despite Italy being undefeated. Denmark and Sweden drew in the group's final match, eliminating Italy who finished in third place of Group C, on account of goal difference. More specifically, Sweden, Denmark and Italy all finished with five points, with each team having defeated Bulgaria but drawn their two other games. As all results between the three teams in question were draws, both the points won in these games and the goal difference accrued in these games still left the teams undivided. The decisive tiebreaker was therefore the goals scored during the games between one another: Italy, having scored the fewest goals of the three teams, were therefore eliminated. Trapattoni later said: "Sweden against Denmark, I remember the game. Do you know what Johansson [the then UEFA president Lennart Johansson] said? 'If this game finishes in a draw, we will open an investigation' Do you know if he made the investigation? I'm still waiting for the investigation." These comments came eight years later, in 2012.[26] Marcello Lippi replaced Trapattoni on 15 July 2004.[22]2004–08: Benfica, Stuttgart, and Red Bull SalzburgOn 5 July 2004, Trapattoni was named as new coach of Benfica.[27] He led them to the 2004–05 Portuguese league title, which was the club's first in 11 years.[28] Benfica also reached the Portuguese Cup final that season, but lost to Vitória de Setúbal. Trapattoni resigned after the end of the 2004–05 season, saying he wanted to be closer to his family (in the north of Italy). Trapattoni returned to management in the German Bundesliga in June 2005, by signing at VfB Stuttgart.[29] However, during his 20 games at the helm, Stuttgart produced poor results. Denmark internationals Jon Dahl Tomasson and Jesper Grønkjær openly criticised their coach, claiming he was afraid to attack. Trapattoni immediately responded by dropping both players to the bench. With the atmosphere in the team worsening, he was sacked after just seven months, on 9 February 2006, reportedly for "not fulfilling the ambitions of the club".[30] He was replaced as manager by Armin Veh.[30] In May 2006, Red Bull Salzburg announced it had signed Trapattoni as its new manager and director of football, along with one of his former players, Lothar Matthäus, who was to serve initially as Trapattoni's co-manager. Trapattoni initially cast doubt on this report, claiming he had not signed any contract. But three days later, both he and Matthäus signed and made their hirings official. Trapattoni secured the 2006–07 Austrian Bundesliga for the club. At the end of the season, the club's board of directors unanimously decided to dismiss Matthäus, and Thorsten Fink became Trapattoni's assistant manager. 2008–13: Republic of IrelandOn 11 February 2008, Trapattoni "agreed in principle" to take over the Republic of Ireland manager's job,[31] but finished the season with Red Bull before taking up the Irish position on 1 May. Former Ireland midfielder Liam Brady was expected to be part of the Italian's backroom staff,[32] while Marco Tardelli was confirmed as Trapattoni's assistant manager.[33] Trapattoni signed Brady back in 1980 for Juventus from Arsenal for just over £500,000. Red Bull Salzburg confirmed, on 13 February 2008, that at the end of the 2007–08 season, Trapattoni would be leaving the club to take over as the Republic of Ireland manager.[34] Manuela Spinelli became Trapattoni's interpreter. Because of her ability to speak both Italian and English, she became a familiar sight alongside him during most interviews.[35][36][37][38] She has also appeared on The Late Late Show without Trapattoni.[39] Trapattoni's first game in charge, a friendly against Serbia on 24 May 2008, ended in a 1–1 draw. His second, another friendly, against Colombia five days later, meant his first victory with the national side, 1–0. This was followed by a 1–1 draw with Norway, his first competitive win against Georgia and a draw with Montenegro in 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification. Trapattoni's first defeat came in a friendly against Poland on 19 November 2008, a 3–2 loss at Croke Park.[40] He also managed to claim a 1–1 away draw against 2006 FIFA World Cup champions Italy, that he had managed himself from 2000 to 2004, thanks to a late equaliser from Robbie Keane. He finished the qualifying campaign unbeaten, becoming only the third Irish manager to do so, qualifying for a playoff place for the 2010 World Cup. In September 2009, he signed a new contract with Ireland that would have seen him continue as manager until UEFA Euro 2012.[41] In the first leg of the World Cup playoff in Croke Park on 14 November 2009, France won 1–0 with a goal by Nicolas Anelka.[42] In the second leg in Paris, on 18 November 2009, a goal from Robbie Keane levelled the aggregate scores at 1–1 in the first half. In extra time, however, a William Gallas equaliser put France through 2–1 on aggregate.[43] Replays of the French goal showed that Thierry Henry had twice used his hand to control the ball and was in an offside position before crossing for Gallas to head home.[44] In May 2011, he managed Ireland as they won the Nations Cup, after a 1–0 win against Scotland.[45][46] Later that year he managed the Irish national team to UEFA Euro 2012 qualification, following a 5–1 aggregate play-off win against Estonia.[47][48] Trapattoni was rewarded with a new two-year contract by the Football Association of Ireland (FAI).[49] His success was praised by, among others, Dietmar Hamann.[50] Ireland exited UEFA Euro 2012 at the group stage, after losing to eventual finalists Spain and Italy. Early in 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification, Ireland suffered a 6–1 defeat to Germany at home with a severely depleted team available.[51] On 29 May 2013, Trapattoni's Ireland side faced off against England for the first time in eighteen years at the Wembley Stadium in a match which ended 1–1. Trapattoni parted ways with the Republic of Ireland national team on 11 September 2013 by mutual consent, after a defeat by Austria effectively ended their chances of qualification for the 2014 World Cup.[52][53] Vatican CityTrapattoni has managed the Vatican City national football team which is a member of neither FIFA nor UEFA.[54] His first match as manager was played on 23 October 2010 when Vatican City faced a team composed of Italian financial police. Previously, at the age of 71 Trapattoni was quoted as saying, "When I retire, I would like to become coach of the Vatican."[55] Personal lifeTrapattoni comes from a working-class background and lost his father as a child. A devout Roman Catholic, he regularly attends Regina Pacis Church in his hometown of Cusano Milanino whenever he is home[56] and is a cooperator of Opus Dei.[57] He and his wife Paola have a son and a daughter and are grandparents.[56][58] HealthIn August 2010, Trapattoni was admitted to a hospital in Dublin, one-day before Ireland's friendly with Argentina. It was initially believed that the shellfish he had eaten before arriving in the country was to blame for him feeling unwell.[59] He underwent surgery in the Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin on 11 August.[60] He missed the Argentina game due to his surgery.[61] In January 2011, reports in the Italian media, claimed that he was at home recovering from a mild stroke he suffered during surgery on 28 December 2010. The reports claimed that the stroke had caused partial paralysis on the right side of his body. In a statement released through the FAI, Trapattoni said that while he did have scheduled surgery in Italy over Christmas, he had not suffered a stroke.[62] Style of managementConsidered one of the greatest and most successful managers of all time, Trapattoni is highly regarded for his man-management, motivational, and organisational abilities, as well as his tactical acumen. He is known in particular for his direct management style and use of rigorous, innovative tactics, while his teams are usually known for their mental strength and organisation, and for often implementing an efficient yet highly effective "zona mista" style of play, regarded as an evolution of catenaccio, as it drew elements from both man-marking and zonal marking systems.[4][5] Trapattoni is also a popular figure in Italy for his original press conference speeches and trademark quotes, one of the most famous being "don't say cat until you've got it in the bag".[5][63] During his managerial stints abroad, his sense of humour, coupled with his difficulties with the local language, won him a significant amount of popularity with both fans and the press. His most memorable press conference took place while he was in charge of German club Bayern Munich. In a speech riddled with grammar mistakes and involuntary neologisms, most famously using "Ich habe fertig" (roughly translatable as "I have finished", in place of "I am finished") and "Schwach wie eine Flasche leer" ("weak like a bottle empty"),[64] he soundly attacked many of his players, including Thomas Strunz, whose last name, in Trapattoni's native Lombard language, is a swear word roughly equivalent to "asshole". He is also known for a two-fingered whistle he uses to capture the attention of his players during games.[65] He also brought a bottle of holy water during 2002 FIFA World Cup games when he was in charge of the Italian national team.[65][66] He kept the same tradition while in charge of Benfica. Career statisticsPlayerClub[67]
International[68]
International goalScores and results list Italy's goal tally first.
Manager{{Updated|10 September 2013.}}
HonoursPlayerClubA.C. Milan
ManagerClubJuventus
InternationalRepublic of Ireland
Individual
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acmilan.com/InfoPage.aspx?id=400 |title=Homepage - AC Milan |work=acmilan.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927191213/http://www.acmilan.com/InfoPage.aspx?id=400 |archivedate=27 September 2007 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.figc.it/club_italia/html/trapattoni.htm|title=Club Italia – FIGC|work=FIGC – Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio|access-date=19 March 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041218024811/http://www.figc.it/club_italia/html/trapattoni.htm|archive-date=18 December 2004|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/trapattoni-intl.html|title = Giovanni Trapattoni – International Appearances|first = Roberto|last = Di Maggio|publisher = Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|date = 13 April 2003|accessdate = 12 February 2009}} 4. ^1 2 {{Cite news| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/3581675.stm| title = Trapattoni wants Italy deal| publisher = BBC Sport| date = 30 March 2004| accessdate =15 October 2008}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.espnfc.com/juventus/story/1514656/greatest-managersno-12-giovanni-trapattoni|title=Greatest Managers, No. 12: Trapattoni|publisher=ESPN FC|author=James Horncastle|date=6 August 2013|accessdate=7 February 2015}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=919647.html|title=Giovanni Trapattoni|publisher=Union des Associations Européennes de Football|date=31 May 2010|accessdate=27 December 2010}} 7. ^{{cite journal|url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/TheTechnician/uefaorg/Publications/01/47/97/99/1479799_DOWNLOAD.pdf|title=Football Philosophers|journal=The Technician|volume=46|date=May 2010|publisher=Union des Associations Européennes de Football|format=PDF|page=5}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=AC Milan .:. Coaches from A-Z|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/ac-milan/9/|publisher=Worldfootball|accessdate=31 January 2013}} 9. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=AC Milan » Fixtures & Results 1973/1974|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/ac-milan/1974/3/|publisher=World Football|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Italy » Serie A 1973/1974 » 30. Round|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/schedule/ita-serie-a-1973-1974-spieltag/30/|publisher=World Football|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 11. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Juventus .:. Coaches from A-Z|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/juventus/9/|publisher=Worldfootball|accessdate=31 January 2013}} 12. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Inter .:. Coaches from A-Z|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/inter/9/|publisher=Worldfootball|accessdate=31 January 2013}} 13. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Bayern München .:. Coaches from A-Z|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/bayern-muenchen/9/|publisher=Worldfootball|accessdate=31 January 2013}} 14. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Cagliari Calcio .:. Coaches from A-Z|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/cagliari-calcio/9/|publisher=Worldfootball|accessdate=31 January 2013}} 15. ^1 {{cite web|title=Cagliari Calcio » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/teams/cagliari-calcio/1996/3/|publisher=World Football|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 16. ^Trapattoni, un esonero mascherato Corriere della Sera, 14 februari 1996 17. ^{{cite web|title=Italy » Serie A 1995/1996 » 21. Round|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/schedule/ita-serie-a-1995-1996-spieltag/21/|work=World Football|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 18. ^1 {{cite news|title=Trapattoni und die neue Ruhe bei den Bayern|url=https://www.welt.de/print-welt/article655110/Trapattoni-und-die-neue-Ruhe-bei-den-Bayern.html|accessdate=31 January 2013|newspaper=Die Welt|date=11 September 1996|language=German}} 19. ^{{cite web|author=|url=https://youtube.com/watch?v=Bqp64q7kHmw |title=Short version of press conference (English subtitles) |publisher=YouTube |date= |accessdate=10 June 2012}} 20. ^{{YouTube|kbzio6BBtiw|Long version (in German)}}{{dead link|date=June 2012}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7pAt2WUlKyQ|title=Giovanni Trapattoni|first=|last=FOOTBALLDOCTOR|date=30 December 2011|publisher=|via=YouTube}} 22. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|last=Di Maggio|first=Roberto|title=ITALIAN NATIONAL TEAM COACHES|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/ital-coach-triv.html|publisher=Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|accessdate=30 January 2013}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://worldcup.espnsoccernet.com/story?id=217887&lang=us |title=Angry Italy blame 'conspiracy' |accessdate=6 August 2006 |date=19 June 2002 |publisher=Soccernet |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061123140949/http://worldcup.espnsoccernet.com/story?id=217887&lang=us |archivedate=23 November 2006 |df= }} 24. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,265485,00.html|work=Time|title=Lay Off the Refs |date=24 June 2002|accessdate=28 April 2010|first=Bobby |last=Ghosh}} 25. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/2255952.stm | work=BBC News | title=Fifa investigates Moreno | date=13 September 2002}} 26. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/euro-2012/2012/0609/324242-trap-looking-for-change-of-fortune/|title=Giovanni Trapattoni believes he is due some luck as he leads the Republic into Euro 2012|work=RTÉ Sport|date=9 June 2012|accessdate=9 June 2012}} 27. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/3866069.stm|title=Benfica unveil Trapattoni|date=5 July 2004|publisher=BBC Sport|access-date=11 September 2017}} 28. ^{{cite news|date=23 May 2005|title=Benfica clinch first title since 1994|url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/334082/benfica-clinch-first-title-since-1994|website=ESPN FC|access-date=11 September 2017}} 29. ^1 {{cite news|title=Trapattoni in Stuttgart: "Stolz, Trainer beim VfB zu sein"|url=http://www.spiegel.de/sport/fussball/trapattoni-in-stuttgart-stolz-trainer-beim-vfb-zu-sein-a-360896.html|accessdate=31 January 2013|newspaper=Der Spiegel|date=17 June 2005|language=German}} 30. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=VfB Stuttgart schmeißt Trapattoni hinaus|url=https://www.welt.de/sport/article197159/VfB-Stuttgart-schmeisst-Trapattoni-hinaus.html|accessdate=31 January 2013|newspaper=Die Welt|date=10 February 2006|language=German}} 31. ^{{cite news|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldFootballNews/idUKL1167788820080211|title=Trapattoni set to get Ireland job|date=11 February 2008|agency=Reuters|accessdate=11 February 2008|first=Darren|last=Ennis}} 32. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/internationals/7242896.stm|title=Trapattoni named Republic manager|date=13 February 2008|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=13 February 2008}} 33. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/internationals/7245485.stm|title=Tardelli to be Republic assistant|date=14 February 2008|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=14 February 2008}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://87.106.1.66/rbsb/eng/News/1432.html |title=Red Bull Salzburg announcement; Trapattoni leaving club at end of 2007/08 |publisher=87.106.1.66 |date= |accessdate=10 June 2012 }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 35. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.herald.ie/sport/soccer/time-irish-cracked-the-code-2932526.html|title=Time Irish cracked the code|date=11 November 2011|first=Paul|last=Hyland|work=Evening Herald|accessdate=11 November 2011|quote=After three years, he still talks about Shay Givens and John Shea yet this time, he made sure he had everyone's name right – even as far as asking his translator, Manuela Spinelli, for assistance in identifying which hack was which.}} 36. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/sport/2011/1116/1224307645409.html|title=The cat is in the sack and drinking the cream|date=16 November 2011|first=Mary|last=Hannigan|work=The Irish Times|accessdate=16 November 2011|quote=He's becoming more Irish than the Irish themselves, that fella. He half promised a song if Estonia didn't do a John Treacy, and honestly, what you wouldn't pay to hear him duet with his translator Manuela Spinelli on, say, The Fields of Athenry.}} 37. ^{{cite news|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2011/novembre/15/Manuela_lady_che_mette_nel_co_7_111115065.shtml|title=Manuela, la lady che mette nel sacco il "trappese" del signor Giovanni|date=15 November 2011|work=Corriere della Sera|accessdate=15 November 2011}} 38. ^{{cite news|url=http://video.repubblica.it/sport/trapattoni-e-il-gatto-no-say-is-in-the-sac/80514/78904|title=Trapattoni e il gatto: No say is in the sac|date=11 November 2011|work=La Repubblica|accessdate=11 November 2011}} 39. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/sport/2011/0221/1224290427759.html|title=Manuela's keen vision avoids trap of getting lost in translation|date=21 February 2011|first=Mary|last=Hannigan|work=The Irish Times|accessdate=21 February 2011|quote=Yes, it was Giovanni Trapattoni's translating sidekick Manuela Spinelli on the Late Late Show...}} 40. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2008/1119/repofireland_poland.html |title=Republic of Ireland 2–3 Poland |date=19 November 2008 |work=RTÉ Sport |accessdate=19 March 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223211044/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2008/1119/repofireland_poland.html |archivedate=23 February 2009 |df= }} 41. ^{{cite news|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=679576&cc=5739|title=Trapattoni signs new Ireland deal|date=25 September 2009|publisher=ESPN|accessdate=17 November 2009}} 42. ^{{cite news|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/report?id=284570&cc=5739&league=FIFA.WORLDQ.UEFA|title=Anelka's deflected strike hurts Irish|date=14 November 2009|publisher=ESPN|accessdate=17 November 2009}} 43. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/international/republicofireland/6598616/France-1-Republic-of-Ireland-1-agg-2-1-match-report.html|title=France 1 Republic of Ireland 1, agg 2–1: match report|date=19 November 2009|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=19 November 2009|location=London|first1=Henry|last1=Winter}} 44. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2009/1119/breaking10.html?via=mr|title=Henry's hand ends Irish World Cup hopes|date=19 November 2009|work=The Irish Times|accessdate=19 November 2009}} 45. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/sport/2011/0530/1224298057541.html|title=Keane equals record and secures title|date=30 May 2011|work=The Irish Times|accessdate=31 May 2011|first=Emmet|last=Malone}} 46. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/3378/international-friendlies/2011/05/30/2509950/republic-of-ireland-manager-giovanni-trapattoni-home-nations-cup-|title=Republic of Ireland manager Giovanni Trapattoni: Home Nations Cup triumph proves we can beat anyone|date=30 May 2011|work=Goal.com|accessdate=31 May 2011}} 47. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/1115/ireland_estonia.html |last=Mason |first=Glenn |title=Ireland 1–1 Estonia |date=15 November 2011 |work=RTÉ Sport |accessdate=15 November 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111116162546/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/1115/ireland_estonia.html |archivedate=16 November 2011 |df=dmy }} 48. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/1115/ireland_estonia_reax_trapattonig.html |title=Trapattoni hails his 'fantastic team' |date=15 November 2011 |work=RTÉ Sport |accessdate=15 November 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111116162302/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/1115/ireland_estonia_reax_trapattonig.html |archivedate=16 November 2011 |df= }} 49. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/1129/trapattonig.html |title=Trapattoni agrees new deal with Ireland |date=29 November 2011 |work=RTÉ Sport |accessdate=29 November 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111130134126/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/1129/trapattonig.html |archivedate=30 November 2011 |df= }} 50. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2012/0217/hamann_trapattoni.html |title=Hamann hails Trapattoni influence |date=17 February 2012 |work=RTÉ Sport |accessdate=17 February 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219062448/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2012/0217/hamann_trapattoni.html |archivedate=19 February 2012 |df= }} 51. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/international/2012/1012/341470-marauding-germany-expose-limited-ireland/ | work=RTÉ News | title=Republic of Ireland 1–6 Germany | date=12 October 2012}} 52. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/24043331|title=Giovanni Trapattoni stands down as Republic of Ireland manager|publisher=BBC Sport|date=11 September 2013|accessdate=11 September 2013}} 53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thescore.ie/trapattoni-leaves-ireland-manager-1078729-Sep2013/ |title=Giovanni Trapattoni and Marco Tardelli leave Ireland by 'mutual consent' |date=11 September 2013 |work=The Score |accessdate=11 September 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130912235349/http://www.thescore.ie/trapattoni-leaves-ireland-manager-1078729-Sep2013/ |archivedate=12 September 2013 |df= }} 54. ^{{cite web|title=The things they say: Giovanni Trapattoni|url=https://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/news/newsid=1442357.html|publisher=FIFA|accessdate=19 March 2012}} 55. ^{{cite web|title=Trapattoni betreut Vatikan-Auswahl|url=http://www.fussball24.de/fussball/4/57/58/98902-trapattoni-betreut-vatikan-auswahl|publisher=fussball24.de|accessdate=16 May 2014|language=German}} 56. ^1 {{cite news|title=The real Il Trap|url=http://www.independent.ie/sport/soccer/the-real-il-trap-26423626.html|work=Irish Independent|date=16 February 2008}} 57. ^{{cite news|title=The true cost of landing Trapattoni|url=http://www.independent.ie/opinion/analysis/true-cost-of-landing-trapattoni-is-the-very-integrity-of-irish-football-1291222.html|work=Irish Independent|date=17 February 2008}} 58. ^{{cite news|title=Giovanni Trapattoni's trappings of success|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/article3383145.ece|publisher=The Sunday Times|date=17 February 2008}} 59. ^{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=813220&sec=euro2012&cc=5739|title=Giovanni Trapattoni in hospital|date=10 August 2010|work=ESPN Soccernet|accessdate=10 August 2010}} 60. ^"Trapattoni to undergo surgery" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100814203754/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2010/0811/ireland_trapattonig_tardellim.html |date=14 August 2010 }}. RTÉ Sport. 11 August 2010. 61. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/football/2010/aug/11/republic-ireland-giovanni-trapattoni-hospital "Giovanni Trapattoni to undergo surgery and will miss Argentina game"]. The Guardian. 11 August 2010. 62. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/0105/trapattonig.html |title=Trapattoni says stroke reports are untrue |date=5 January 2011 |work=RTÉ Sport |accessdate=5 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110108051625/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2011/0105/trapattonig.html |archivedate= 8 January 2011 |df= }} 63. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/sport/soccer/working-class-hero-trap-stays-close-to-his-roots-1937204.html|title=Working class hero Trap stays close to his roots|work=The Independent|date=8 November 2009|accessdate=5 January 2011}} 64. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/87/germany/2010/12/03/2246134/germany-unity-series-when-giovanni-trapattoni-lost-it-was|title=Germany Unity Series: When Giovanni Trapattoni Lost It – "Was Erlauben Struuunz?"|work=Goal.com|date=3 December 2010|accessdate=5 January 2011}} 65. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/features/trapattonig.html |title=Who Is Giovanni Trapattoni? |work=The Independent |accessdate=5 January 2011 |date=13 February 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120115040253/http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/features/trapattonig.html |archivedate=15 January 2012 |df= }} 66. ^{{cite news|title=Shane Hegarty: Trapattoni has kept faith... and so should we|url=http://www.independent.ie/sport/soccer/shane-hegarty-trapattoni-has-kept-faith-and-so-should-we-26770855.html|work=Irish Independent|date=12 September 2011}} 67. ^{{NFT player|id=18016|name=Giovanni Trapattoni|accessdate=10 June 2012}} 68. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/trapattoni-intl.html |title=Giovanni Trapattoni – International Appearances |publisher=Rsssf.com |date= |accessdate=10 June 2012}} 69. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.acmilan.com/en/giovanni-trapattoni|title=A.C. Milan Hall of Fame: Giovanni Trapattoni|website=acmilan.com|publisher=A.C. Milan|accessdate=31 March 2015}} 70. ^{{cite web|url=http://it.uefa.com/news/newsid=410782.html|title=La UEFA premia i grandi del Milan|publisher=UEFA|language=Italian|date=4 April 2006|accessdate=31 March 2015}} 71. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/international/2011/1207/288481-trapattonig_award/|title=Trapattoni wins manager of the year award|publisher=RTE|accessdate=31 March 2015}} 72. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acmilan.com/en/news/breaking_news_show/49563|title=BARESI, CAPELLO AND RIVERA ACCEPTED IN HALL OF FAME|website=acmilan.com|publisher=A.C. Milan|date=26 November 2013|accessdate=20 April 2015}} 73. ^{{cite web|title=The Greatest Manager of all time|url=http://www.worldsoccer.com/features/the-greatest-manager-of-all-time-341473|publisher=World Soccer|author=Jamie Rainbow|date=4 July 2013}} 74. ^{{cite web|title=The Greatest XI: how the panel voted|url=http://www.worldsoccer.com/features/the-greatest-xi-how-the-panel-voted|publisher=World Soccer|author=Jamie Rainbow|date=2 July 2013}} External links{{Commons category|Giovanni Trapattoni}}
|title=Awards |bg=gold |fg=navy |list1={{European Cup / Champions League winning managers}}{{UEFA Cup / Europa League winning managers}}{{UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winning managers}}{{European Coach of the Year}}{{Philips Sports Manager of the Year}} }}{{Navboxes colour |title=Italy squads | bg = #0066bc | fg = white |list1={{Italy Squad 1960 Summer Olympics}}{{Italy Squad 1962 World Cup}}{{Italy Squad 2002 World Cup}}{{Italy Squad 2004 UEFA Euro}} }}{{Republic of Ireland Squad 2012 UEFA Euro}}{{Navboxes colour |title= Giovanni Trapattoni managerial positions |list1={{A.C. Milan managers}}{{Juventus F.C. managers}}{{F.C. Internazionale Milano managers}}{{Bayern Munich managers}}{{Cagliari Calcio managers}}{{ACF Fiorentina managers}}{{Italy national football team managers}}{{S.L. Benfica managers}}{{VfB Stuttgart managers}}{{FC Red Bull Salzburg managers}}{{Republic of Ireland national football team managers}} }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Trapattoni, Giovanni}} 39 : 1939 births|Living people|1962 FIFA World Cup players|2002 FIFA World Cup managers|A.C. Milan managers|A.C. Milan players|ACF Fiorentina managers|Varese Calcio players|Association football defenders|Cagliari Calcio managers|Expatriate football managers in Germany|Inter Milan managers|FC Bayern Munich managers|Expatriate football managers in Austria|FC Red Bull Salzburg managers|Footballers at the 1960 Summer Olympics|Bundesliga managers|Italian footballers|Italian football managers|Italy international footballers|Italy national football team managers|Juventus F.C. managers|Olympic footballers of Italy|People from the Province of Milan|Expatriate football managers in Portugal|S.L. Benfica managers|Primeira Liga managers|Expatriate football managers in the Republic of Ireland|Republic of Ireland national football team managers|Serie A players|Serie A managers|UEFA Champions League winning managers|UEFA Euro 2004 managers|UEFA Euro 2012 managers|VfB Stuttgart managers|Italian expatriate football managers|Italian expatriate sportspeople in Ireland|UEFA Cup winning managers|Italian Roman Catholics |
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