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4. ^¹ {{cite journal |url= |title= Tachinid Flies Diptera Tachinidae|last= Belshaw|first= Robert|year= 1993|work= |publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London |journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks|volume=10 |issue= 4ai |pages= 170}}
5. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.royensoc.co.uk/sites/default/files/Vol10_Part04a_1_Tachinidae.pdf |title= Diptera Cyclorrhapha Calyptrata (I) Section (a) Tachinidae & Calliphoridae |last= van Emden|first= F.I. |date= 1954|work= |publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London |accessdate=9 March 2015 |journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks|volume=10 |issue= 4a |page= 65}}