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词条 Adina (plant)
释义

  1. Description

  2. Taxonomy

  3. Species

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Italic title}}{{automatic taxobox
|name = Adina
|image = Adina rubella - Villa Taranto (Verbania) - DSC03796.JPG
|image_caption = Adina rubella
|display_parents = 2
|taxon = Adina
|authority = Salisb.
|type_species = Adina pilulifera
|type_species_authority = (Lam.) Franch. ex Drake
}}{{Commons category|Adina}}Adina is a genus of 11 species[1] of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. They are shrubs or small trees, native to East Asia and Southeast Asia.[2]

Description

Adina is a genus of shrubs and small trees. The terminal vegetative buds are inconspicuous and loosely surrounded by the stipules. The stipules are bifid for at least 2/3 of their length. The corolla lobes are nearly valvate in bud, being subimbricate at the apex. The anthers are basifixed and introrse. The ovary has two locules, with up to four ovules per locule.[3]

Taxonomy

Adina was named by Richard Salisbury in 1807 in his book, The Paradisus Londinensis.[4] The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek word adinos, meaning "clustered, crowded". It refers to the tightly clustered heads of flowers.[5] The biological type for Adina consists of the specimens that Salisbury called Adina globiflora.[6] These are now included in the species Adina pilulifera.[3] Molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that Adina is paraphyletic over Adinauclea, a monospecific genus from Sulawesi and the Moluccas.[7]

Species

Species currently accepted as of November 2016 (review completed):[8]

  • Adina cordifolia (Roxb.) Brandis - from India to Yunnan to Peninsular Malaysia
  • Adina dissimilis Craib - Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia
  • Adina eurhyncha (Miq.) Å.Krüger & Löfstrand - Borneo; W. Malesia; Sumatera.[9]
  • Adina fagifolia (Teijsm. & Binn. ex Havil.) Valeton ex Merr - Sulawesi and Maluku
  • Adina malaccensis (Ridsdale) Å.Krüger & Löfstrand [10] - Malaya; Thailand
  • Adina metcalfii Merr. ex H.L.Li, J. Arnold [11] SE. China to Thailand
  • Adina multifolia Havil., J. Linn. [12] - Philippines, New Guinea
  • Adina pilulifera (Lam.) Franch. ex Drake - Japan, China, Vietnam
  • Adina pubicostata Merr. - Hunan, Guangxi, Vietnam
  • Adina rubella Hance - China, Korea
  • Adina trichotoma (Zoll. & Moritzi) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. - from Assam to southern China south to Java and New Guinea

References

1. ^Kewscience Adina Salisb.
2. ^{{cite book|author=Mabberley DJ|year=2008|title=Mabberley's Plant Book|edition=3|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-82071-4}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author=Ridsdale CE|year=1978|title=A revision of the tribe Naucleeae s.s. (Rubiaceae)|journal=Blumea|volume=24|issue=2|pages=307–366}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Salisbury RA|year=1807|title=The Paradisus Londinensis: Containing plants cultivated in the vicinity of the metropolis|volume=1}}
5. ^{{cite book|author=Quattrocchi U|year=2000|title=CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names|volume=1|publisher=CRC Press|location=Boca Raton, New York, Washington DC, London|isbn=978-0-8493-2675-2}}
6. ^Adina In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile.
7. ^{{cite journal|author=Manns U, Bremer B |year=2010 |title=Towards a better understanding of intertribal relationships and stable tribal delimitations within Cinchonoideae s.s. (Rubiaceae) |journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution |volume=56 |issue=1 |pages=21–39 |url=http://www.bergianska.se/pub/publikationer/Manns/Manns_Bremer_2010.pdf |doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2010.04.002 |pmid=20382247 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927023612/http://www.bergianska.se/pub/publikationer/Manns/Manns_Bremer_2010.pdf |archivedate=2011-09-27 }}
8. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
9. ^Kew Adina eurhyncha
10. ^Kew Adina malaccensis
11. ^Kew Adina metcalfii
12. ^Kew Adina multifolia

External links

  • World Checklist of Rubiaceae
  • Adina At: Plant Names At: IPNI
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=KJUUAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PT156&ots=txo816qJt2&dq=Paradisus%20Londinensis%20v.1&pg=PT481#v=onepage&q=Paradisus%20Londinensis%20v.1&f=false Adina] In: [https://books.google.com/books?id=KJUUAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PT156&ots=txo816qJt2&dq=Paradisus%20Londinensis%20v.1&pg=PT9#v=onepage&q=Paradisus%20Londinensis%20v.1&f=false The Paradisus Londinensis] At: [https://books.google.com/books?searchword=Adina Adina] At:Index Nominum Genericorum At: References At: NMNH Department of Botany At: Research and Collections At: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
  • Adina At: [https://web.archive.org/web/20001217065800/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnlist.pl?975 List of Genera] At: Rubiaceae At: [https://web.archive.org/web/20000816163915/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/famlist.pl List of families] At: Families and Genera in GRIN At: Queries At: [https://web.archive.org/web/20041015103620/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/index.pl GRIN taxonomy for plants]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q245622}}

3 : Rubiaceae genera|Naucleeae|Flora of Asia

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