| 词条 | Adolf Gutknecht |
| 释义 |
| name =Adolf Gutknecht | image = | caption = | birth_date = 12 September 1891 | death_date = | placeofburial_label = | placeofburial = | birth_place =Badingen | death_place = | placeofburial_coordinates = | nickname = | allegiance =Germany | branch =Aviation | serviceyears = | rank =Oberleutnant | unit =Jasta 43 | commands =Jasta 43 | battles = | awards =Iron Cross | relations = | laterwork = }} Oberleutnant Adolf Gutknecht (born 12 September 1891, date of death unknown) was a World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories.[1] Adolf Gutknecht was born in Badingen, Germany on 12 September 1891. In the years before World War I, he joined the army as a cadet. In the beginning of the war, he campaigned in France, Bulgaria, and Macedonia. He transferred to aviation as an aerial observer, and scored a victory in June 1916. He subsequently became a pilot, having won both classes of the Iron Cross.[2] On 1 June 1918, he became Staffelführer of Jagdstaffel 43. The squadron was mounted on Albatros D.III and Albatros D.Va fighters. It would remain at Haubourdin Aerodrome until 22 August,[3] by which time Gutknecht would have run his victory string to five confirmed and one unconfirmed. He was also promoted to oberleutnant.[4] Gutknecht won three more victories while remaining in command of Jasta 43 until 2 November 1918. He was in hospital from 25 October onwards to war's end, however.[5] Sources of information1. ^http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/germany/gutknecht.php 2. ^Above the Lines, p. 121. 3. ^http://www.aeroconservancy.com/sykes.htm Retrieved 9 July 2012. 4. ^Above the Lines, p. 121. 5. ^Above the Lines, p. 121. References
8 : 1891 births|Year of death missing|People from Bismark, Germany|People from the Province of Saxony|Luftstreitkräfte personnel|German World War I flying aces|Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914), 1st class|Year of death unknown |
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