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词条 Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Signalling of the Heritage GWSR

  3. Future development plans

      South to Cheltenham   North from Honeybourne 

  4. Landslips

     2010 (Gotherington)  2011 (Chicken Curve) 

  5. Steam locomotives

     Operational  Away from the GWR  Visitors  Undergoing restoration, repairs or overhaul  Stored or static 

  6. Diesel locomotives and DMUs

     Operational  Non operational  Coaching stock 

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2015}}{{Use British English|date=March 2015}}{{Infobox Heritage Railway
|name = Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway
|other_name = The Honeybourne Line
|image_name = Toddington Station, G&WR.jpg
|caption = Toddington railway station, August 2007
|locale = Gloucestershire,
Worcestershire England
|map =
|mapsize =
|terminus = Cheltenham Racecourse and
Broadway
|linename = The Honeybourne Line
|builtby = Great Western Railway
|originalgauge = {{Track gauge|56.5in|allk=on}}
|originalrack =
|originalelec =
|preservedgauge = {{Track gauge|56.5in|allk=on}}
|preservedrack =
|preservedelec =
|era =
|owned =
|operator = Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway Plc
|stations = 6
|length = {{convert|14|mi|km}}
|originalopen = 1906
|closed = 1976
|stageyears = 1981
|stage = Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway Plc formed and track re-laying began
|years = 1984
|events = First public service along relaid section of track between Toddington Station and (the site of) Hayles Abbey Halt
|years1 = 1987
|events1 = GWR Extended to Winchcombe
|years2 = 1990
|events2 = GWR Extended to (the site of) Gretton halt
|years3 = 1997
|events3 = Extended to Gotherington
|years4 = 2003
|events4 = Extended to Cheltenham Racecourse
|years5 = 2011
|events5 = GWR extends to (the site of) Laverton halt
|years6 = 2017
|events6 = Hayles Abbey Halt reopens
|years7 = 2018
|events7 = Extended to Broadway
|headquarters = Toddington, Gloucestershire
}}{{Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway}}

The Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway (GWR, GWSR or Gloucs-Warks Steam Railway) is a volunteer-run heritage railway which runs along the Gloucestershire/Worcestershire border of the Cotswolds, England.

The GWSR initially restored and reopened around {{convert|14|mi|km}} of track, operating between {{stnlnk|Cheltenham Racecourse}} and Broadway. The company had raised £1.38 million to extend northwards to {{stnlnk|Broadway}}, and completed the project in 2017–18 (see below).

In the foreseeable future, the GWSR will eventually begin working on plans to extend a further {{convert|6|mi|km}} to {{stnlnk|Honeybourne}} (where one half of an island platform has since been partly rebuilt for future usage). In mid 2018, the railway was offering a round trip of 28 miles on steam and heritage diesel trains between Cheltenham Racecourse and Broadway; it was using part of the route of the former Great Western main line from Birmingham to Cheltenham.[1]

Overview

The line was originally part of the Great Western Railway's Cheltenham–Stratford-upon-Avon–Birmingham line, known as the Honeybourne Line, built in 1900–1906, and runs through the Cotswold towns of Winchcombe and Bishop's Cleeve.[2] The line was run down over the years and finally closed after a derailment damaged a stretch of track in 1976, with the double track being lifted from 1979.

The preservation group rehabilitated the line, starting steam train operations at Toddington in 1984 over {{convert|700|yd|0}} of re-laid track. In 1987 the line was restored as far as Winchcombe where the station was reconstructed using the former Monmouth Troy station building. The railway continued to re-lay track west of Winchcombe, through the {{convert|693|yd|adj=on}} long Greet Tunnel, and past the villages of Gretton, Gotherington and Bishops Cleeve.[3] The line to Cheltenham Racecourse was re-opened by Princess Anne in 2003. The latest extension of the line, to Broadway, opened in March 2018.

The GWSR runs trains from March to the end of December,[4] with the line closing during January and February as well as November for line and locomotive maintenance. The GWSR runs regular train services every weekend plus most weekdays from Easter to the end of October, and some weekends are used to host special events including steam and diesel galas, Wartime in the Cotswolds, Easter Eggspress and Santa Specials.

The railway operates a wide variety of both steam and heritage diesel locomotives, as well as heritage DMUs. These have included the world-famous locomotive 4472 "Flying Scotsman" and equally famous 3440 "City of Truro", which in 1904 was the first engine to reach 100 mph. In 2016 the resident steam locomotives on the line were 7820 "Dinmore Manor", 28xx class 2807, 42xx class 4270, 7903 "Foremarke Hall" and 35006 "Peninsular & Oriental SN Co". To complement the running stock a collection of over 210 carriages and wagons of various origins has been compiled, many of which are still being restored.

The GWsR opened its extension to Broadway, Worcestershire to the public on 30th March 2018.[5]

Signalling of the Heritage GWSR

The route consists of single line sections with passing places at the major stations. All stations and loops are signalled using GWR Lower Quadrant Semaphore Signals.[6][7]

The signalling on the line is a mixture of Electric Key Token and One Train Staff working, depending on operational requirements. Current sections are:

  • Broadway–Toddington (One Train Staff) - will be Track-circuit block (TCB) when Broadway box opens
  • Toddington–Winchcombe (EKT)
  • Winchcombe-Gotherington (EKT)
  • Gotherington-Cheltenham Race Course (EKT)
  • Winchcombe–Cheltenham Race Course (EKT) (With Gotherington switched out)
  • Toddington–Cheltenham Race Course (One Train Staff - with Winchcombe and Gotherington switched out and Cheltenham Race Course behaving as a ground frame)

There are four signal boxes along the line, and a new-built platform mounted one at Broadway, with the frame parts all acquired and assembled:

  • Broadway – set to be operational by 2019
  • Toddington – operational
  • Winchcombe – operational
  • Gotherington – operational
  • Cheltenham Racecourse – operational

Future development plans

{{refimprove section|date=April 2013}}

South to Cheltenham

Encouraged by support from Cheltenham Borough Council, who have given both the railway direct funds as well as placing protected status on the former lines trackbed south from Cheltenham Racecourse to Cheltenham Spa, the railway could at some point connect to Network Rail in the south.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}

The Council have backed the long term scheme, as this would allow the railway to:

  • be reinstated as an access point for race goers from all across the UK to easily access meetings at Cheltenham Racecourse, and reduce resultant current traffic congestion[8]
  • build a new halt in the Wyman's Brook area of Cheltenham itself, to serve an adjacent Prince of Wales sports stadium
  • run tourist and excursion trains to access the railway and the town

Although the GWSR have extended track to (and through) Hunting Butts tunnel, a few hundred yards beyond Cheltenham racecourse station, it owns the trackbed as far as the Prince of Wales stadium at Wyman's Brook. It is likely that after completion of its extension to Broadway, laying track further into Cheltenham will happen to this point; a distance of about 1 mile. However, beyond here major and costly engineering works would be required to extend the trackbed further south.

The primary impediments are a bowstring bridge (located at {{coord|51.90245|-2.086434|display=inline}}), built in 2002 to allow continued access by bicycle along the old track bed alignment to Cheltenham Leisure Centre when planning permission was given for the redevelopment of the former {{stnlnk|Cheltenham Spa St. James}} station site as a Waitrose supermarket in 2002;[9] the resulting bowstring bridge follows a section of former railway embankment, which was removed to provide road access to the new store.[10] and the reduced height pedestrian specification bridge carrying the footpath -- rail bed beneath the very busy St Georges Road, which would have to be replaced - at great inconvenience to road traffic - to allow trains to pass beneath the road.

There is land space beside the bowstring bridge to allow a railway to be built beside it, but there is no way of avoiding the work necessary to reinstate the road bridge beneath busy St Georges Road.

North from Honeybourne

When the GWSR was first formed, it intended to purchase the entire line from Cheltenham Racecourse to Stratford Racecourse. However, when applying for the required Light Railway Order, the group was informed that they were unlikely to be granted the order for 25 miles when they had no experience of running a railway.{{cn|date=January 2018}} A reduced application for the 15 miles from Cheltenham Racecourse to Broadway was submitted.{{clarify|and what of their current plans, any funding and interest by other operators in using the line???|date=January 2018}} Since this time, the section between Stratford and Stratford Racecourse has been utilised to improve road access around the town, especially the A4390, making reinstatement of rail to the main station at Stratford extremely difficult.

Landslips

In the early 2010s the GWSR was affected by two major landslips in embankments on the line, which severed the preserved line into separate sections; however, both slips have now been repaired, and the whole line has been fully reopened.

2010 (Gotherington)

In April 2010 the GWSR suffered a landslip of an embankment near Gotherington.[11] Train services continued despite the Gotherington landslip, but over a reduced route. The landslip forced the closure of the line south of Gotherington, including Cheltenham Racecourse Station, which was effectively cut off. The railway continued to operate services from Toddington to Gotherington, with a locomotive at both ends of the train ("top and tailed"), as it was not possible to run the locomotive around the train at Gotherington at the time (there is now a run round loop just south of Gotherington). The railway launched a £1m appeal, both to fund the rebuilding of the embankment, and also to undertake preventative maintenance to ensure that similar problems do not happen at other points along the line. It was deemed unlikely that the line south of Gotherington would reopen before July 2011, but donations ensured that the work could be carried out promptly, and it was reopened on 22 April 2011.

2011 (Chicken Curve)

In January 2011 the railway was damaged by another landslip just east of Winchcombe station at Chicken Curve. The landslip severed the railway in two; it was very similar to the one at Gotherington, but closer to the middle of the route. It was estimated that the cost of the repair work would be £850,000; funds for the repair were successfully raised. During the repair period a DMU service was run from Toddington up to the extension at Laverton; since the earlier Gotherington slip had been repaired, steam trains ran from Winchcombe to Cheltenham Racecourse, the steam locomotive maintenance facilities temporarily being transferred to Winchcombe. The Chicken Curve landslip was repaired over the summer of 2012, and the GWSR was once again operational as a single unified line from Cheltenham Racecourse to the site of Laverton Halt, a total of 12 route miles in length at that time.

Steam locomotives

Operational

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. 2807GWR 2-8-0 2800 ClassFully operational, built in 1905 with boiler ticket expiry due in 2020. Historically significant as the oldest locomotive to have ever been rescued from Barry Scrapyard.GWR Green, Great Western Lettering
No. 7820 "Dinmore Manor"GWR 4-6-0 7800 "Manor" ClassReturned to service in 2013 following its 10-year overhaul. The loco ran with the tender of "Dukedog" Class No. 9017 Earl of Berkeley until October 2015, when it was changed for 2884 Class No. 3850's tender after the loco came out of service for overhaul. It now runs with Collett 3500 gallon tender. Lined out in time for the 2018 operating season. Built in 1950. Boiler ticket expires in 2023.BR Lined Black, Early Emblem
No. 7903 "Foremarke Hall"GWR 4-6-0 6959 "Modified Hall" ClassOverhaul completed in mid-2016. Built in 1949. Boiler ticket expires in 2026.BR Green, Late Emblem
No. 35006 "Peninsular & Oriental S.N. Co."SR 4-6-2 "Merchant Navy" ClassReturned to service in mid-2016 following the completion of a 30-year restoration from scrapyard condition. Built in 1941. Boiler ticket expires in 2025.BR Green, Late Emblem

Away from the GWR

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. 4270GWR 2-8-0T 4200 ClassRestoration from Barry Scrapyard condition completed 2014. Built in 1919. Boiler ticket expires in 2024. Currently visiting the East Lancs Railway until February 2019GWR Green, GWR Lettering

Visitors

Undergoing restoration, repairs or overhaul

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. 2874GWR 2-8-0 2800 ClassMajor restoration has begun. Built in 1918 Left Swindon in November and will be the only inside steam pipe version operating when restored . Owned by 2874 TrustN/A
No. 3850GWR 2-8-0 2884 ClassWithdrawn from traffic on 28 September 2015 and now undergoing overhaul. owned by Dinmore Manor locomotive ltdBR Unlined Black, Early Emblem
No. 76077BR 2-6-0 Class 4MTUndergoing major restoration. Built in 1956. Frames and wheels now off-site.BR Black with late crest

Stored or static

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
JohnIndustrial Peckett & Sons limited, Bristol. W6 class 0-4-0ST. Works Number 1976.The loco is presently undergoing cosmetic restoration in order to become a static exhibit at Toddington.http://www.gwsr.com/userfiles/images/Profile_Locos/john_ws.jpg

Diesel locomotives and DMUs

Operational

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. D2182BR 0-6-0 Class 03OperationalBR green with late crest
No. 11230Drewry 0-6-0 Class 04OperationalBR black with early crest
No. D8137BR Bo-Bo Class 20OperationalBR green with full yellow front end
No. 24081BR Bo-Bo Class 24OperationalBR blue with full yellow ends
No. D5343BR Bo-Bo Class 26OperationalBR blue with full yellow ends
No. 37215BR Co-Co Class 37OperationalBR blue with full yellow ends
No. D6948BR Co-Co Class 37OperationalOriginal BR green
No. 45149BR 1 Co-Co 1 Class 45OperationalBR blue with full yellow ends
No. 47376 "Freightliner 1995"BR Co-Co Class 47OperationalFreightliner grey
No. 73129 "City of Winchester"BR Bo-Bo Class 73OperationalBR blue with yellow warning panels
Nos. W51360, W59510, W51363BR Class 117OperationalBR lined green with yellow warning panels; W51360 in BR blue

Non operational

Number & Name Description Current Status Livery Image
No. 47105BR Co-Co Class 47Undergoing overhaulBR blue with full yellow ends
No. 20035BR Bo-Bo Class 20Component recoveryOrange and white livery of the CFD (Compagnie de Chemins de Fer Départementaux')
No. W55003BR Class 122Undergoing restorationNew livery is yet to be chosen (was BR lined green with yellow warning panels)
No. W51405BR Class 117 DMSUndergoing refurbishmentBR green with yellow end panel
No. W51372BR Class 117 DMBSAwaiting restorationBR blue
No. SC52029BR Class 107 DMCLUndergoing restorationNew livery will be BR Blue with full yellow end

Coaching stock

Operational coaches are shown in bold.

Origin Type Number Livery Notes Photograph
BR Mk 1 RBR, W1672 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1
BR Mk 1 RBR, W1675 Chocolate / Cream Stored pending overhaul
BR Mk 1 RMB, W1808 Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 RMB, M1876 Maroon Rake 2
BR Mk 1 RU, 1965 Olive Green Ex Army. Long Term Storage
BR Mk 1 FO, W3132 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1 (named 'Mary' in honour of a long serving volunteer)
BR Mk 1 TSO M3960 BR Blue / Grey Stored pending overhaul
BR Mk 1 TSO M4614 Maroon Rake 2 (Modified for wheelchair use)
BR Mk 1 TSO W4763 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1
BR Mk 1 TSO W4772 Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 SO, M4787 Maroon Rake 2
BR Mk 1 SO W4790, Chocolate / Cream Rake 1 (Modified for wheelchair use)
BR Mk 1 SO W4798, Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 SO M4806 Blue / Grey S & T Store
BR Mk 1 TSO M4867 Maroon Stored pending overhaul
BR Mk 1 TSO, IC4869 Inter City Stored pending overhaul
BR Mk 1 TSO, W4986 Chocolate / Cream Under Overhaul
BR Mk 1 TSO, M5023 Maroon Rake 2
BR Mk 1 TSO, W5042 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1
BR Mk 1 BSOT, W9000 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1
BR Mk 1 FK, M13326 Maroon Rake 2
BR Mk 1 FK, W13329 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1
BR Mk 1 FK, W13337 Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 CK, M16195 Maroon Rake 2
BR Mk 1 CK, SC16221 Blue / Grey Under overhaul
BR Mk 1 BCK, W21092 Chocolate / Cream Under overhaul
BR Mk 1 SK, W24006 Red Oxide Stored pending overhaul. Oldest Extant Mk 1
BR Mk 1 SK, E24804 Carmine / Cream Spare (On loan from North Yorkshire Moors Railway)
BR Mk 1 SK, W24949 Chocolate / Cream Rake 1
BR Mk 1 SK, W25341 Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 SK, M25451 Maroon rake 2
BR Mk 1 SK, E25488 Carmine / Cream Spare (On loan from North Yorkshire Moors Railway)
BR Mk 1 SK, M25501 Maroon Stored pending overhaul
BR Mk 1 SK, M25618 Maroon Santa Coach
BR Mk 1 SK, W25646 Chocolate / Cream Loco Mess
BR Mk 1 SK, W25743 Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 BSK, 34701 Grey / Black Ex IE Steam Heat Van
BR Mk 1 BSK E34929 Carmine / Cream Under overhaul (Modified for wheelchair use)
BR Mk 1 BSK M35308 Maroon Rake 2
BR Mk 1 POT, 80435
BR Mk 1 BG W80893 Chocolate / Cream Discovery Coach at Winchcombe
BR Mk 1 BG S80926
BR Mk 1 BG W81039 Chocolate / Cream Rake 3
BR Mk 1 BG 81049 Maroon P-Way Mess Coach
BR Mk 1 BG 92418
BR Mk 1 TPO, 92384
BR CCT, 94486, and 94557
BR GUV, 94051

See also

  • North Gloucestershire Railway – a narrow gauge railway also at Toddington
  • Stratford on Avon and Broadway Railway – a now defunct group that had initially hoped to restore the railway between Stratford upon Avon and Broadway.

References

1. ^https://www.gwsr.com/
2. ^{{cite book |title= Stratford-upon-Avon to Cheltenham |first1=Vic |last1=Mitchell |first2=Keith |last2=Smith |publisher= Middleton Press |isbn= 978-1901706253}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gwsr.com/enthusiasts/History/Railway_Timeline.html |title=GWR - Gloucestershire's mainline heritage railway - Chronology |publisher=Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway plc |year=2010 |accessdate=2014-02-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130802123745/https://www.gwsr.com/enthusiasts/History/Railway_Timeline.html |archivedate=2 August 2013 |df=dmy-all }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gwsr.com/planning_your_visit/visiting_gwsr/2018_calendar_and_timetables.html |title=GWR - Gloucestershire's mainline heritage railway - 2018 Timetable |publisher=Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway plc |year=2018 |accessdate=2018-03-30 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326053130/https://www.gwsr.com/planning_your_visit/visiting_gwsr/2018_calendar_and_timetables.html |archivedate=26 March 2016 |df=dmy-all }}
5. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.gwsr.com/Opening_to_Broadway__30_March_to_2_April_2018--post--45.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=2 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180701030800/https://www.gwsr.com/Opening_to_Broadway__30_March_to_2_April_2018--post--45.html |archive-date=1 July 2018 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.broadwaystation.co.uk/signalbox.htm |title=Broadway Railway Station | GWSR | Broadway | Toddington | |publisher=Steaming to Broadway |date=2013-03-19 |accessdate=2014-02-24}}
7. ^{{cite web|author=Bill |url=http://broadwaygwsr.blogspot.co.uk/2014/01/the-broadway-signal-box.html |title=Steaming to Broadway!: The Broadway Signal Box |publisher=Steaming to Broadway |date=2014-01-21 |accessdate=2014-02-24}}
8. ^{{cite magazine|title=Regional News|author=Johnston, Howard|magazine=RAIL|issue=721|date=1–14 May 2013|page=24}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.scottwilson.com/projects/transportation/roads/cheltenham_waitrose.aspx |title=Waitrose Development, Cheltenham |accessdate=2010-03-09 |last=Scott Wilson Group |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921225547/http://www.scottwilson.com/projects/transportation/roads/cheltenham_waitrose.aspx |archivedate=21 September 2008 |df=dmy-all }}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://glostext.gloucestershire.gov.uk/CeListDocuments.aspx?MID=5274&F=Redevelopment+of+of+the+StJames+site%2C+Cheltenham%24embed%24.htm&DF=08/07/1997&A=1&R=0 |title=Redevelopment of the St.James site, Cheltenham |accessdate=2010-03-09 |last=Development Control Sub-Committee |date=1997-07-08 |publisher=Gloucestershire County Council }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gwsr.com/news/2010/april/honeybourne-line-train-services-continue-despite-gotherington-landslip.aspx |title=GWR - Gloucestershire's mainline heritage railway - Honeybourne Line train services continue despite Gotherington landslip |publisher=Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway plc |date=23 April 2010 |accessdate=2014-02-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702160733/http://gwsr.com/news/2010/april/honeybourne-line-train-services-continue-despite-gotherington-landslip.aspx |archivedate=2 July 2014 |df=dmy-all }}
  • Cotswold Line Promotion Group Includes proposal to link GWR to main line at Honeybourne
  • About Britain Entry
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080517172002/http://www.cheltenham4u.co.uk/localattractions_railway.asp Cheltenham local attractions]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080905133208/http://www.heritagerailways.com/abc.html Reference in directory of Heritage Railways in the UK]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110726063347/http://www.gwsr.com/news/2010/january/job-done!-a-new-bridge-on-the-honeybourne-line.aspx New bridge on the Honeybourne Line].

External links

{{commons category|Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway}}
  • Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20051124145142/http://www.isibutu.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/ North Gloucestershire Narrow Gauge Railway]
  • Cotswold Steam Preservation Ltd. - Owners of No. 2807
  • Warwickshire Railways
{{Heritage railways in England}}{{coord|51.98910|-1.92813|type:landmark_region:GB_source:npemap.org.uk-enwiki|display=title}}

2 : Heritage railways in Gloucestershire|Transport in Cheltenham

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