“Airaines”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Airaines

释义

Geography
Hamlets and neighbourhoods
Population
History
Places and monuments
People
Twin towns
See also
References
External links

{{Infobox French commune
|name = Airaines
|commune status = Commune
|image = Airaines panorama (avec église St-Denis) 1.jpg
|caption = A rooftop view of Airaines, with the church of St-Denis
|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Airaines(80).svg
|arrondissement = Amiens
|canton = Ailly-sur-Somme
|INSEE = 80013
|postal code = 80270
|mayor = Albert Noblesse
|term = 2014-2020
|intercommunality = Somme Sud-Ouest
|coordinates = {{coord|49.9658|1.9442|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 49
|elevation min m = 15
|elevation max m = 116
|area km2 = 24.88
|population = 2371
|population date = 2016
}}

Airaines is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

Geography

The commune is situated {{Convert|30|km|0|abbr=on}} north west of Amiens,about {{Convert|30|km|0|abbr=on}} south of Abbeville, at the junction of the D901 and D936 roads.

Hamlets and neighbourhoods

Dourier : Originally a hamlet to the northeast of the town, now a suburb.
Dreuil-Hamel : Stretching out to the west, sprinkled with orchards and meadows, this commune was once separate. By decree of 26 September 1972 it was joined with Airaines in a simple merger.

Population

{{Historical populations
|align=left
|2006|2101
|2007|2153
|2008|2207
|2009|2254
|2010|2304
|2011|2354
|2012|2363
|2013|2366
|2014|2368
|2015|2369
|2016|2371
}}{{clear-left}}

History

In earlier times, the town flourished, due mainly to the importance of the castle of the dukes of Luynes.
During World War II, the town was subject to much destruction in June 1940. The Market hall was destroyed.
The years 1985-2000 saw the closure of several important economical activities, resulting in high unemployment

Places and monuments

Saint-Denis church
The Priory (Notre Dame church)
Dreuil-Hamel church, abandoned and in danger of collapsing
The towers of the dukes of Luynes
The memorial to Charles N'Tchoréré
A monument aux morts with sculptural work by Albert Dominique Roze

People

Charles N'Tchoréré (15 November 1896 - 1940) was a Gabonese military commander who was shot by the Germans in World War II during the battle for France.

Twin towns

{{Flagicon|GER}} Kriftel, Germany

References

INSEE

External links

(All French language)

The Priory website
[https://web.archive.org/web/20090721114459/http://www.quid.fr/communes.html?mode=detail Airaines on the website of Quid]
Position of Airaines on a French map{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
Official municipal website

1 : Communes of Somme (department)

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