词条 | Alan Grafen |
释义 |
| name = Alan Grafen | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = | birth_place = Dollar, Clackmannanshire | death_date = | death_place = | residence = | citizenship = United Kingdom | nationality = Scottish | fields = Ethology, Evolutionary biology | workplaces = University of Oxford | alma_mater = | doctoral_advisor = Richard Dawkins | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = Laurence Hurst | notable_students = | thesis_title = The economics of evolutionary stability | thesis_year = 1984 | thesis_url = http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=OXVU1&docId=oxfaleph012272800 | known_for = | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | influences = | influenced = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | footnotes = | spouse = | website = {{URL|http://users.ox.ac.uk/~grafen/}} }}Alan Grafen {{postnominals|country=GBR|FRS}} is a Scottish ethologist and evolutionary biologist. He currently teaches and undertakes research at St John's College, Oxford.[1] Along with regular contributions to scientific journals, Grafen is known publicly for his work as co-editor (with Mark Ridley) of the 2006 festschrift How a Scientist Changed the Way We Think,[2] honouring the achievements of his colleague and former academic advisor. He has worked extensively in the field of biological game theory, and, in 1990, devised a model showing that Zahavi's well-known handicap principle could theoretically exist in natural populations.[3][4] He also published a seminal paper in the field of phylogenetic comparative methods, in which he demonstrated how the tools of generalized least squares could be applied to perform phylogenetically informed statistical analyses.[5] Grafen was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2011.[6] Bibliography
References1. ^http://users.ox.ac.uk/~grafen/ Alan Grafen's Web Page at Oxford University {{FRS 2011}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Grafen, Alan}}{{Scotland-biologist-stub}}2. ^{{cite book |author1=Ridley, Mark |author2=Grafen, Alan |title=Richard Dawkins: how a scientist changed the way we think: reflections by scientists, writers, and philosophers |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford [Oxfordshire] |year=2006 |pages= |isbn=0-19-929116-0 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}} 3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Grafen | first1 = A. | title = Biological signals as handicaps | journal = Journal of Theoretical Biology | volume = 144 | issue = 4 | pages = 517–546 | year = 1990 | pmid = 2402153 | doi=10.1016/S0022-5193(05)80088-8}} 4. ^{{cite journal|url=https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5193(05)80087-6|title=Sexual selection unhandicapped by the Fisher process|first=Alan|last=Grafen|date=1 June 1990|publisher=|journal=Journal of Theoretical Biology|volume=144|issue=4|pages=473–516|doi=10.1016/s0022-5193(05)80087-6}} 5. ^Grafen, A. 1989. The phylogenetic regression. Phil. Trans. Royal. Soc. Lond. B 326:119-157. 6. ^{{cite web | url = http://royalsociety.org/people/alan-grafen/| title=Professor Alan Grafen FRS|publisher = Royal Society|accessdate = 2012-03-18}} 8 : Living people|People from Dollar, Clackmannanshire|Fellows of St John's College, Oxford|Ethologists|Evolutionary biologists|Scottish biologists|Fellows of the Royal Society|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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