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词条 Alberto De Martino
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Selected filmography

  3. References

     Footnotes  Sources 

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}{{Infobox person
| image =
| name = Alberto De Martino
| birth_date = {{birth date|1929|6|12|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Rome, Italy
| death_date = {{death date and age|2015|6|2|1929|6|12|df=yes}}
| death_place = Rome, Italy
| occupation = Film director, screenwriter
| yearsactive = 1959–1985
}}

Alberto De Martino (12 June 1929 – 2 June 2015) was an Italian film director and screenwriter. Born in Rome, De Martino started as a child actor and later returned to the cinema where worked as a screenwriter, director and dubbing supervisor. De Martino's films as a director specialised in wellcrafted knock-offs of Hollywood hit films.[1] These films were specifically created films in Western, horror and mythology genres which were developed for the international market.[1] The Telegraph stated that his best known of these film was probably The Antichrist.[1] The Antichrist capitalized on the box-office appeal of The Exorcist (1973) and in its first week in the United States earned a greater box office than Jaws.[1] Horror film fans also remember him for The Blancheville Monster, Blood Link, Formula for a Murder, Medusa vs the Son of Hercules and Holocaust 2000.

Life and career

Alberto De Martino was born on 12 June 1929 in Rome.[1] De Martino was the son of a film make-up artist.[2] He started his career as a child actor.[2]

By then, the golden age of Italian cinema was fading, but there was still plenty of work to be had from more commercial projects.

On attending University, De Martino studied law.[1] Martino returned to a career in cinema working as an editor, screenwriter and as an assistant director.[1] Martino stated he was encouraged to be a director by Federico Fellini for whom he supervised the dubbing for La Dolce Vita.[1] De Martino was also very active in the field of dubbing, and he was dubbing director for more than 1,500 films.[2]

The first film that he directed, known in English as The Invincible Gladiator (1961), was part of the "sword-and-sandals" craze, after which De Martino turned his hand to the newly fashionable spaghetti Western, notably with $100,000 for Ringo (1965).

De Martino was one of the active directors in the Italian genre cinema between 1960s and mid-1980s; his films spanned different genres, including Spaghetti Western, poliziotteschi, Peplum films and horror.[2][3] A real life friend of Sergio Leone, he was second unit director in Duck, You Sucker![3] He was often credited as Martin Herbert.[2][3]

In 1980, De Martino nearly lost his home when his film The Pumaman failed at the box office.[1] Pumaman was followed by a few more films concluding his career with Miami Golem.[1]

He died in Rome on 2 June 2015 at the age of 85.[1][4][5]

Selected filmography

Note: The films listed as N/A are not necessarily chronological.

TitleYearCredited asNotes{{abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)
DirectorScreenwriterScreen story writerOther
The Defeat of Hannibal1937 {{yes}} Actor as "Son of Scipio"{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=46}}
Minotaur, the Wild Beast of Crete1960 {{yes}} Assistant director{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=120}}
{{sort|Invincible Gladiator|The Invincible Gladiator1961 {{yes}} {{yes}} {{yes}} producer{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=100}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=101}}
Gladiators 71962 {{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=65}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=67}}
Medusa Against the Son of Hercules1963 {{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=115}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=116}}
{{sort|Blancheville Monster|The Blancheville Monster {{yes}}{{sfn|Curti|2015|p=86}}
{{Interlanguage link multi|Gli invincibili sette|it {{yes}} {{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=115}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=151}}
Gladiators Seven1964 {{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Kinnard|Crnkovich|2017|p=140}}
{{sort|Triumph of Hercules|The Triumph of Hercules{{n/a}} {{yes}}[6]
100.000 dollari per Ringo1965 {{yes}} {{yes}} {{yes}}[7][8]
Heroes of Fort Worth{{n/a}} {{yes}}[9]
{{sort|Spy With Ten Faces|The Spy with Ten Faces1966 {{yes}} {{yes}}[10]
Special Mission Lady Chaplin {{yes}}[11][12]
Django Shoots First {{yes}}[13][14]
Dirty Heroes1967 {{yes}} {{yes}}[15]
O.K. Connery {{yes}}[16]
Roma come Chicago1968 {{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Curti|2013|p=14}}
Carnal Circuit1969 {{yes}} {{yes}}[17][18]
{{sort|Man with Icy Eyes|The Man with Icy Eyes{{n/a}} {{yes}}[19]
Crime Boss1972 {{yes}}{{sfn|Curti|2013|p=55}}
{{sort|Killer Is on the Phone|The Killer Is on the Phone{{n/a}} {{yes}}{{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Howarth|2015|p=196}}[20]
Ci risiamo, vero Provvidenza?{{n/a}} {{yes}}[21]
Counselor at Crime1973 {{yes}}{{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Curti|2013|p=79}}
{{sort|Antichrist|The Antichrist1974 {{yes}} {{yes}} {{yes}}[22][23]
Strange Shadows in an Empty Room1976 {{yes}}{{sfn|Curti|2013|p=196}}
Holocaust 2000{{n/a}} {{yes}} {{yes}} {{yes}}[24]
{{sort|Pumaman|The Pumaman1980 {{yes}} {{yes}}{{sfn|Curti|2016|p=160}}{{sfn|Curti|2016|p=161}}
Formula for a Murder{{n/a}} {{yes}} {{yes}} {{yes}}[25]
Miami Golem{{n/a}} {{yes}}[26]

References

Footnotes

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite newspaper|title=Alberto De Martino; Italian director whose films were unrepentantly brazen versions of better-known Hollywood hits|page=27|date=9 June 2015|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11659940/Alberto-De-Martino-film-director-obituary.html}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|last=Stefania Ulivi|url=http://www.pressreader.com/italy/corriere-della-sera/20150603/282707635669682/TextView|work=Corriere della Sera|title=Addio a De Martino, regista di culto amato da Tarantino|date=3 June 2015|accessdate=8 June 2015}}
3. ^1 2 {{cite book|last=Marco Giusti|title=Dizionario del western all'italiana|publisher=Mondadori, 2007|isbn=8804572779}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://roma.corriere.it/foto-gallery/cultura_e_spettacoli/15_giugno_02/addio-alberto-de-martino-regista-culto-peplum-horror-9d00c68e-0936-11e5-8a3c-2c409b81767d.shtml |title=Addio a Alberto De Martino, regista culto tra peplum e horror |accessdate=2 June 2015 |work=corriere}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pressreader.com/italy/corriere-della-sera/20150603/282707635669682/TextView|work=Corriere della Sera|title=Addio a De Martino, regista di culto amato da Tarantino}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG1585|publisher=Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it|title=Il trionfo di Ercole (1964)|language=Italian}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG1654|publisher=Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it|title=Sangre sobre Texas [100.000 dollari per Ringo] (1965)|language=Italian}}
8. ^{{Cite AV media notes| title =The Complete Sartana| title-link =| others =| year = 2018| chapter = Westerns, Italian Style: Once Upon a Timeline| url =| last = Hughes| first = Howard| author-link =| first2 =| last2 =| author-link2 =| page = 34| at =| type = Booklet| publisher = Arrow Video| id =FCD1762 / AV151| location =| ref =}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG1403|publisher=Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it|title=Gli eroi di Fort Worth (1964)|language=Italian}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.filmportal.de/en/movie/der-mann-mit-den-tausend-masken_ea43d4a6b5c35006e03053d50b37753d|publisher=Filmportal.de|title=Der Mann mit den tausend Masken|accessdate=1 May 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG1913|publisher=Archviodelcinemaitaliano.com|title=Missione speciale Lady Chaplin (1966)|accessdate=10 July 2018}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmovie.com:80/movie/missione-speciale-lady-chaplin-v139060|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009070649/http://www.allmovie.com/movie/missione-speciale-lady-chaplin-v139060|archivedate=9 October 2012|accessdate=10 July 2018|publisher=AllMovie|title=Missione Speciale Lady Chaplin (1966)|dead-url=no}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG1857|publisher=Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it|title=Django spara per primo (1966)|language=Italian}}
14. ^{{Cite AV media notes| title = The Complete Sartana| year = 2018| chapter =Westerns, Italian Style: Once Upon a Timeline| last = Hughes| first = Howard| page = 37| type = Booklet| publisher = Arrow Video| id =FCD1762 / AV151}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.filmportal.de/en/movie/und-morgen-fahrt-ihr-zur-holle_ea43d4a702035006e03053d50b37753d|publisher=Filmportal.de|title=...und morgen fahrt ihr zur Hölle|accessdate=9 July 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=18952|publisher=American Film Institute|title=Operation Kid Brother|accessdate=25 September 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403041621/http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=18952|archivedate=3 April 2014}}
17. ^{{cite book|author1=Roberto Chiti |author2=Roberto Poppi |author3=Enrico Lancia |author4=Mario Pecorari |title=Dizionario del cinema italiano. I film|publisher=Gremese Editore, 1992|isbn=8876055932|chapter=Femmine insaziabili}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.filmportal.de/en/movie/mord-im-schwarzen-cadillac_ea43d4a743be5006e03053d50b37753d|publisher=Filmportal.de|title=Mord im schwarzen Cadillac|accessdate=11 October 2016}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG3149|publisher=Archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it|title=L'uomo dagli occhi di ghiaccio (1971)|accessdate=10 July 2018|language=Italian}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG3192|publisher=Archvio del cinema italiano|accessdate=1 June 2018|language=Italian|title=L'assassino... è al telefono (1972)}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG3456|publisher=Archvio del cinema italiano|accessdate=1 June 2018|language=Italian|title=Ci risiamo, vero Provvidenza?}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG3642|publisher=Archvio del cinema italiano|accessdate=1 June 2018|language=Italian|title=L'anticristo (1974)}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmovie.com:80/movie/antichrist-v49003|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128161922/http://www.allmovie.com/movie/antichrist-v49003|archivedate=28 November 2013|first=Robert|last=Firsching|publisher=AllMovie|accessdate=10 July 2018|title=Antichrist (1974)|dead-url=no}}
24. ^{{cite magazine|magazine=Monthly Film Bulletin|title=Holocaust 2000|volume=45|issue=528|pages=47-48|year=1978|publisher=British Film Institute|location=London}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG5200|publisher=Archvio del cinema italiano|accessdate=1 June 2018|language=Italian|title=7, Hyden Park. La casa maledetta (1985)}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it/index.php/scheda.html?codice=AG5352|publisher=Archvio del cinema italiano|accessdate=1 June 2018|language=Italian|title=* * Mi ami Golem (1986)}}

Sources

{{Refbegin}}
  • {{cite book

|last=Curti
|first=Roberto
|title=Italian Crime Filmography, 1968-1980
|publisher=McFarland
|isbn=0786469765
|year=2013
|ref=harv
}}
  • {{cite book

|last=Curti
|first=Roberto
|title=Italian Gothic Horror Films, 1957-1969
|publisher=McFarland
|isbn=1476619891
|year=2015
|ref=harv
}}
  • {{cite book |last=Curti |first=Roberto |title=Diabolika: Supercriminals, Superheroes and the Comic Book Universe in Italian Cinema |publisher=Midnight Marquee Press |year=2016 |isbn=978-1-936168-60-6 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Howarth |first=Troy |title=So Deadly, So Perverse |publisher=Midnight Marquee Press |date=2015 |volume=1 |isbn=1936168502 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book

|last1=Kinnard
|first1=Roy
|last2=Crnkovich
|first2=Tony
|title=Italian Sword and Sandal Films, 1908-1990
|publisher=McFarland
|isbn=1476662916
|year=2017
|ref=harv
}}{{Refend}}

External links

  • {{IMDb name|0210130}}
  • {{Amg name|87139|Alberto De Martino}}
{{Alberto De Martino}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Martino, Alberto De}}

9 : 1929 births|2015 deaths|Italian film directors|Italian screenwriters|Italian male screenwriters|Italian male writers|Writers from Rome|Male actors from Rome|Giallo film directors
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