| 词条 | Alexander Bastrykin |
| 释义 |
|name = Alexander Bastrykin |image = BastrykinAlI.jpg |imagesize = 300px |office = Head of The Investigative Committee of Russia |term_start = 15 January 2011 |term_end = |predecessor = |successor = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|8|27|df=y}} |birth_place = Pskov, Soviet Union (now Russia) |death_date = |death_place = |party = | rank = General of justice of the Russian Federation |alma_mater = Saint Petersburg State University |profession = |signature = }} Alexander Ivanovich Bastrykin ({{lang-ru|Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Бастры́кин}}, born August 27, 1953 in Pskov) is a Russian official, former First Deputy Prosecutor General of Russia, and former Chairman of The Investigative Committee of the Prosecutor General's Office. Since January 15, 2011, he is the Head of The Investigative Committee of Russia. StudiesAlexander Bastrykin graduated from the Law Department of Leningrad State University in 1975, and was a university classmate of Vladimir Putin.[1][2][3] CareerIn 2007, President Vladimir Putin established the Investigative Committee of the Prosecutor General's Office, de facto independent from the Prosecutor General's Office, and Bastrykin became its first chairman. The appointment was reportedly instigated by Igor Sechin, wishing to retain his influence after the dismissal of his close ally Vladimir Ustinov from the position of prosecutor general in 2006.[1][2][3] 2009 Nevsky Express bombingOn November 28, 2009, as head of the Investigative Committee at the scene of the 2009 Nevsky Express bombing, Bastrykin was injured by a second bomb and was hospitalised.[4][5] The second bomb was reportedly targeted at investigators, and was detonated by mobile phone.[5] Threatening the life of a journalistAccording to Dmitry Muratov, Bastrykin threatened the life of newspaper editor Sergei Sokolov, and jokingly assured him that he would investigate the murder himself.[6][7] ScholarBastrykin holds a doctor of law degree, and has published more than 100 scholarly works in Russia. In 2007 Bastrykin was publicly accused of plagiarism, because parts of his then new book "Signs of the Hand. Dactyloscopy" (2004) had been rewritten from the famous book of German writer Jürgen Thorwald.[8] In 2013 these accusations were confirmed and supplemented by Dissernet community and its founder Sergei Parkhomenko: it was found that Bastrykin's book also contains an entire chapter from the book by Anthony Summers "The Secret Life of J. Edgar Hoover" (in Russian translation “The FBI Empire – Myths, Secrets, Intrigues”).[9][10] Secret residence permit and real estate in the Czech RepublicOn 26 July 2012 Russian blogger and anticorruption activist Alexey Navalny published documents indicating that Bastrykin had a residence permit and owned real estate in the Czech Republic. Mr. Navalny wrote that the real estate holding and residence permit in a country belonging to NATO, a military alliance opposed to Russia, should raise questions about Mr. Bastrykin's security clearance for work in law enforcement and access to state secrets.[11] January 2017 blacklistingOn January 9, 2017, under the Magnitsky Act, the United States Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control updated its Specially Designated Nationals List and blacklisted Aleksandr I. Bastrykin, Andrei K. Lugovoi, Dmitri V. Kovtun, Stanislav Gordievsky, and Gennady Plaksin, which froze any of their assets held by American financial institutions or transactions with those institutions and banned their travelling to the United States.[12][13] Honours and award
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.lenta.ru/lib/14181282/|title=Бастрыкин, Александр|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2018}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.kommersant.ru/doc.aspx?DocsID=777085|title=Однокашник президента возглавит прокурорское следствие|date=22 June 2007|publisher=|pages=6|accessdate=26 March 2018|via=Kommersant}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.politcom.ru/4737.html|title=Сечинский комитет при Генпрокуратуре - Политком.РУ|website=Политком.RU: информационный сайт политических комментариев|accessdate=26 March 2018}} 4. ^{{Cite news |last=Abdullaev |first=Nabi |title=2nd Train Blast Injured Bastrykn |url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/2nd-train-blast-injured-bastrykin/390746.html |newspaper=The Moscow Times |date=2009-12-02 |accessdate=2009-12-02}} 5. ^1 {{Cite news |title=Russia's top detective hurt in train bombing |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/12/02/2759399.htm?section=world |publisher=ABC News |agency=AFP |date=2009-12-02 |accessdate=2009-12-02}} 6. ^Председателю Следственного комитета при прокуратуре Российской Федерации генерал-полковнику юстиции А.И. Бастрыкину — о незаконченных делах {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118124158/http://www.novayagazeta.ru/columns/53061.html?print=1 |date=2013-01-18 }}, Dmitry Muratov, Novaya Gazeta, June 13, 2012 7. ^Бастрыкин извинился за эмоциональный срыв, Lenta.ru, June 14, 2012 8. ^Чисников В.Н. Рецензия на книгу А.И. Бастрыкин "Знаки руки. Дактилоскопия" – СПб.: Ореол, 2004 – 307 с. // Ученые записки Таврического национального университета им. В. И. Вернадского Серия «Юридические науки». Том 20 (59), № 2. 2007 г. С. 322-326. http://www.iuaj.net/node/746 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://wiki.dissernet.org/wsave/BastrykinZnaki.html|title=Published results of the expertise of Alexander Bastrykin’s monograph on Dissernet server|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/heckling-russias-j-edgar-hoover|title=Heckling Russia’s J. Edgar Hoover|first=Masha|last=Lipman|date=29 November 2013|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2018|via=www.newyorker.com}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/27/world/europe/in-russia-aleksei-navalny-accuses-chief-investigator-of-secret-european-holdings.html|title=In Russia, Aleksei Navalny Accuses Aleksandr Bastrykin of Secret European Holdings|first=Andrew E.|last=Kramer|date=26 July 2012|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2018|via=NYTimes.com}} 12. ^{{cite news | last = Landler | first = Mark | author-link = Mark Landler | title = U.S. to Blacklist 5 Russians, a Close Putin Aide Among Them | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/09/us/politics/russian-sanctions-obama-administration.html?_r=0 | work = New York Times | date = January 9, 2017 | accessdate = January 9, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite news | title = Magnitsky-related Designations; Counter Terrorism Designations 1/9/2017, Office of Foreign Assets Control: Specially Designated Nationals List Update | url = https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/OFAC-Enforcement/Pages/20170109.aspx | work = Office of Foreign Assets Control | publisher = United States Treasury | date = January 9, 2017 | accessdate = January 9, 2017}} External links
11 : 1953 births|Living people|Russian politicians|Russian jurists|Russian prosecutors|Saint Petersburg State University alumni|20th-century Russian lawyers|21st-century Russian lawyers|20th-century Russian politicians|21st-century Russian politicians|People sanctioned under the Magnitsky Act |
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