词条 | Alexandre Bigot | |||
释义 |
| bgcolour = #6495ED | name = Alexandre Bigot | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1862|11|5|df=y}} | birth_place = Mer, Loir-et-Cher, France | death_date = {{death date and age|1927|4|27|1862|11|5|df=y}} | death_place = Paris, France | nationality = | field = Ceramics | training = | movement = | works = | patrons = | influenced by = | influenced = | awards = | elected = | website = }} Alexandre Bigot (5 November 1862 – 27 April 1927) was a French ceramicist. He was primarily a ceramics manufacturer; producing the designs of many artists and architects of the French Art Nouveau movement; including: Jules Lavirotte, Hector Guimard, Louis Majorelle, Henri Sauvage, Henry van de Velde, Auguste Perret, Andre Arfidson, Anatole de Baudot and more. Bigot was a physics and chemistry instructor who became interested in ceramics in 1889 after viewing Chinese porcelain at the Exposition Universelle in Paris. With his knowledge of chemistry, Bigot was able to create glazes with a large variety of colors and finishes.[1] Bigot's firm was based at Rue des Petites Ecuries, Paris and he also created a ceramics factory in Mer in 1889 which employed as many as 150 people. Samuel Bing, a German art dealer in Paris, displayed works by Bigot, among others, and was responsible for exposing the Art Nouveau style. Bigot’s Parisian firm closed in 1914 due to a decline in the popularity of Art Nouveau.[1] Selected worksCastel Béranger, 1894-5Architect: Hector Guimard Paris Exhibition of 1900Bigot fabricated René Binet’s designs for the main gateway to the Paris Exhibition of 1900.[2] Bigot's work was acquired in its entirety by Jenő Radisics, the director of the Budapest Museum of Applied Arts and remained in store until 2013, when much of it was displayed at the Museum. Avenue Rapp No. 29, 1901The Lavirotte Building, designed by Jules Lavirotte, Avenue Rapp no. 29, Paris was the residence of Alexandre Bigot.
Rue d'Abbeville No. 14, 1901Architects: Alexandre & Edouard Autant SourceAvenue De Wagram No. 34 (Ceramic Hotel), 1904
Saint Jean de MontmartreArchitect: Anatole de Baudot Rue Franklin No. 25, 1904Architect: Auguste Perret InfoRue Campagne-Premiere No. 31, 1911Architect: Andre Arfidson
Smaller WorksUnited States PatentsPatent No. 838,496. Application Filed: February 17, 1903. Patented: December 11, 1906. Link
Patent No. 1,497,084. Application Filed: October 6, 1920. Patented: June 10, 1924. Link
Footnotes1. ^1 Turner 1996, p. 47-8 2. ^Madsen 1967, p. 116 3. ^Borrus 2003, p. 254-255 4. ^Borrus 2003, p. 294-5 5. ^Borrus 2003, p. 433 References
External links{{commons category|Alexandre Bigot}}
4 : 1862 births|1927 deaths|French ceramists|Art Nouveau artists |
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