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词条 Allium roseum
释义

  1. Description

  2. Taxonomy

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Speciesbox
| taxon = Allium roseum
| name = Rosy garlic
| image = Allium roseum2.jpg
| image_caption = Inflorescence of Allium roseum, blooming in Brest, France
| authority = L. 1753 not Krock. 1787[1]
| synonyms =
  • Molium roseum (L.) Fourr.
  • Nectaroscordum roseum (L.) Galasso & Banfi

| synonyms_ref =[2]
}}Allium roseum, commonly called rosy garlic,[3] is an edible, Old World species of wild garlic. It is native to the Mediterranean region and nearby areas, with a natural range extending from Portugal and Morocco to Turkey and the Palestine region. It is cultivated widely, and has become naturalised in scattered locations in other regions outside its natural range.[2]

Description

Allium roseum grows naturally to about {{convert|18|in|cm}} high in well-drained soils, and in Europe blooms from late spring to early summer.[4]

The inflorescences of A. roseum are umbels. The loose, fragrant florets are about {{convert|3|in}} long, having six pinkish to lilac tepals.[4]

The smell and flavour of the bulb is powerful enough to drive squirrels and browsing deer away from gardens, where they are planted as ornamental flowers. For this reason, they are suitable as companion plants to tulips and similar species.[4]

Taxonomy

Allium roseum was originally described and published by Carl Linnaeus in his {{lang|la|Species Plantarum}} in 1753.[1]
Subspecies + varieties[
//#2'>2]

Numerous names have been proposed at the subspecies and varietal levels within the species, but only a few are currently accepted:

  • Allium roseum subsp. gulekense Koyuncu & Eker - Turkey
  • Allium roseum subsp. roseum - most of species range
  • Allium roseum var. roseum - most of species range
  • Allium roseum var. tourneuxii Boiss. - Israel, Palestine, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria
formerly included[
//#2'>2]
  • Allium roseum var. cassium, now called Allium cassium
  • Allium roseum subsp. permixtum, now called Allium permixtum
  • Allium roseum subsp. persicum, now called Allium tripedale
  • Allium roseum var. puberulum, now called Allium cassium

References

1. ^{{GRIN | accessdate=July 28, 2010}}
2. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
3. ^{{cite web|title=BSBI List 2007 |publisher=Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland |url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |format=xls |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6VqJ46atN?url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |archive-date=2015-01-25 |accessdate=2014-10-17 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gardeningcentral.org/allium_roseum/allium_roseum.html |title=Tips on Growing Allium Roseum |publisher=Gardening Central |accessdate=July 29, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100812090821/http://www.gardeningcentral.org/allium_roseum/allium_roseum.html| archivedate= 12 August 2010 | deadurl= no}}

External links

  • {{Commons category-inline|Allium roseum|Allium roseum}}
{{Allium}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2037558}}{{-}}

6 : Allium|Garlic|Plants described in 1753|Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus|Garden plants of Europe|Plant toxin insecticides

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