| 词条 | Al-Nuqayb |
| 释义 |
| name = Al-Nuqayb | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = Al-Nuqayb.png | image_caption = Villagers of Al-Nuqayb, 1939 | pushpin_map = Mandatory Palestine | pushpin_mapsize = 200 | coordinates = {{coord|32|47|57|N|35|38|25|E|type:city_region:IL|display=inline,title}} | grid_name = Palestine grid | grid_position = 210/245 | subdivision_type = Geopolitical entity | subdivision_name = Mandatory Palestine | subdivision_type1 = Subdistrict | subdivision_name1 = Tiberias | established_title1 = Date of depopulation | established_date1 = May 14, 1948[1] | established_title2 = Repopulated dates | unit_pref = dunam | area_total_dunam = 976 | population_as_of = 1945 | population_total = 310[2][3] | blank_name_sec1 = Cause(s) of depopulation | blank_info_sec1 = Expulsion by Yishuv forces | blank3_name_sec1 = Current Localities | blank3_info_sec1 = Ein Gev[4] }} Al-Nuqayb was a Palestinian Arab village in the Tiberias Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on May 15, 1948. It was located 10 km east across the lake from Tiberias. bordering the Wadi al-Muzaffar and Wadi Samakh. al-Nuqayb was named after the Bedouin tribe of 'Arab al-Nuqayb. LocationThe village was located on the eastern shore of Lake Tiberias, with the fortress Qal'at al-Hisn located just to the east.[4] HistoryIn the 1880s most of the village land was purchased by the Bahá'u'lláh, while the villagers continued to farm as tenant farmers.[4] British Mandate eraIn the 1920s, the land the Bahá'u'lláh had purchased was sold to the JNF.[4] At the time of the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Nuqhaib had a population of 103 Muslims,[5] increasing in the 1931 census to 287 Muslims, in 60 houses.[6] The Kibbutz of Ein Gev was established in 1937, 1,5 km south of the village site.[4] In 1944/1945, the village had a population of 320 Muslims,[2] with a total of 967 dunams of land.[3] Of this, 131 dunams were irrigated or used for plantations, 797 were used for cereals,[7] while 30 dunams were classified as built-up (urban) land.[8] 1948, aftermathAfter the 1948 Palestine war, according to the armistice agreements of 1949 Between Israel and Syria, it was determined that a string of villages, including Nuqeib, Al-Hamma, Al-Samra in the Tiberias Subdistrict and Kirad al-Baqqara and Kirad al-Ghannama further north in the Safad Subdistrict, would be included the demilitarized zone (DMZ) between Israel and Syria. The villagers and their property were formally protected by Article V of the Israeli-Syrian agreement of 20 July that year.[15][9][10] However, Israel thought the villagers could pose a security threat, and Israeli settlers and settlement agencies coveted the land. Israel therefore wanted the Palestinian inhabitants, a total of 2,200 villagers, moved to Syria.[11] Most of the villagers were eventually moved to Syria, while some were "transferred" to Sha'ab.[4] In 1992 the village site was described: "The site is fenced in and covered with thorny grass and various kinds of trees, such as Christ's-thorn trees. Piles of stones and the remains of walls can be seen. Part of the surrounding land is cultivated by the nearby settlement, and the remainder is used as a grazing area by Israelis."[4] References1. ^Morris, 2004, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&pg=PR17 xvii], village #370. Also gives cause of depopulation 2. ^1 Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 12 3. ^1 Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 72 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Khalidi, 1992, p. 536 5. ^Barron, 1923, Table XI, p. [https://archive.org/stream/PalestineCensus1922/Palestine%20Census%20%281922%29#page/n41/mode/1up 39] 6. ^Mills, 1932, p. [https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas 84] 7. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 122 8. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 172 9. ^[https://unispal.un.org/DPA/DPR/unispal.nsf/0/E845CA0B92BE4E3485256442007901CC UN Doc S/1353] Syria Israel Armistice Agreement of 20 July 1949 10. ^[https://unispal.un.org/DPA/DPR/unispal.nsf/d0911f77d9bb1f14852574050052b8d6/794884bef66f46f38525705200598b87/$FILE/s1353rev1.tif Map] 11. ^1 Morris, 2004, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uM_kFX6edX8C&pg=PA512 512] Bibliography{{ref begin}}
External links
2 : Arab villages depopulated during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War|District of Tiberias |
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