| 词条 | Al-Nuqtah Mosque | ||
| 释义 |
|image= Al-NuqtahMosque-MainHall.JPG |caption= Mosque with the blood of Husayn ibn ‘Alī |building_name= al-Nuqtah Mosque مسجد النقطة |location= {{flagicon|Syria}} Aleppo, Syria |geo= {{coord|36|11|43|N|37|07|58|E|region:SY_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} |religious_affiliation= Shia Islam |website= |architect= |architecture_type= Mosque |architecture_style= |specifications=no |year_completed= |construction_cost= |capacity= |dome_quantity= |dome_height_outer= |dome_dia_outer= |minaret_quantity= |minaret_height= }} The Masjid al-Nuqtah ({{lang-ar|مسجد النقطة}} - Mosque of the Drop [of the blood of Husayn]) is a mosque located on Mount Jawshan in Aleppo, Syria. The main feature of the mosque is a stone believed to be stained with the blood of Husayn ibn ‘Alī by Shī‘ah Muslims.[1] Also located near this mosque on Mount Jawshan, is a mashad (shrine) known as Mashad al-Siqt[2][3] ({{lang-ar|مشهد السقط}} - Place of miscarriage). As the prisoners of Karbalā were passing through Aleppo, one of wives of Husayn had a miscarriage.[2] The still-born child was named Muhsin,[3] and buried at this place. Historical accountsThe prisoners of Karbalā were taken through many cities on their way to Damascus on orders from Yazīd.[4] As they were nearing Aleppo, a Christian monk who lived there could see light emanating from the head of Husayn, upwards to the sky.[5] When the caravan stopped for rest, the monk approached them and asked if he could take the head for the night in exchange for 10,000 dirhams that he had with him.[5] When they agreed, the monk took the head and placed it on a stone, whereon blood from the head fell onto it. In the morning he returned the head and professed Islam.[5] This version of events can be found written on a plaque within the mosque itself. {{Shia Islam}}Other versions of the story
Artifacts of the mosqueRecent historyThe mosque suffered an explosion in 1920 when King Faisal ordered his men to store gunpowder in the mosque.[7] Restorations to the mosque began forty years later, and were completed by the 1970s.[8] The current roof of the mosque was built in 1991.[9] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite book |last=Qummi |first=Shaykh Abbas |title=Nafasul Mahmoom |year=2005 |publisher=Ansariyan Publications |page=362 |chapter=3}} {{Mosques in Syria}}{{Aleppo landmarks}}2. ^1 {{cite book |last=Sachedina |first=Abdulaziz Abdulhussein |title=The Just Ruler in Shi'ite Islam |year=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press US |page=13}} 3. ^1 {{cite book |last=Qummi |first=Shaykh Abbas |title=Nafasul Mahmoom |year=2005 |publisher=Ansariyan Publications |page=364 |chapter=3}} 4. ^{{cite book |last=Jalali |first=Ali Hussain |title=Karbala and Ashura |year=2002 |publisher=Ansariyan Publications |page=125 |chapter=7}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite book |last=Qummi |first=Shaykh Abbas |title=Nafasul Mahmoom |year=2005 |publisher=Ansariyan Publications |pages=359–360 |chapter=3}} 6. ^{{cite book |last=Tabbaa |first=Yasser |title=Constructions of power and piety in medieval Aleppo |year=1997 |publisher=Penn State Press |page=111 |quote=story narrated from Ibn Shaddād}} 7. ^{{cite book |last=Watenpaugh |first=Heghnar Zeitlian |title=The image of an Ottoman city |year=2004 |publisher=BRILL |page=128}} 8. ^{{cite book |title=Constructions of power and piety in medieval Aleppo |pages=110–111}} 9. ^{{cite book |title=Constructions of power and piety in medieval Aleppo |page=111}} 7 : Ziyarat|Architecture of Syria|Shia mosques in Syria|Shrines|Twelvers|Islamic holy places|Mosques in Aleppo |
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