词条 | Ambarès-et-Lagrave | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Ambarès-et-Lagrave |commune status = Commune |image = Ambarès-et-Lagrave Mairie.JPG |caption = The Town Hall |image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Ambarès-et-Lagrave (Gironde).svg |region = Nouvelle-Aquitaine |department = Gironde |arrondissement = Bordeaux |canton = La Presqu'île |INSEE = 33003 |postal code = 33440 |mayor = Michel Héritié |term = 2014-2020 |intercommunality = Bordeaux Métropole |coordinates = {{coord|44.9258|-0.4853|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 7 |elevation min m = 0 |elevation max m = 34 |area km2 = 24.76 |population = 15315 |population date = 2014 }} Ambarès-et-Lagrave (Ambarés e La Grava in Gascon dialect) is a commune in the Gironde department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwestern France. The inhabitants of the commune are known as Ambarésiens or Ambarésiennes[1] GeographyAmbarès-et-Lagrave is part of the Bordeaux urban area located to the north of the Bordeaux conurbation between the Garonne and Dordogne. The A10 autoroute passes down the eastern side of the commune from north to south with Exit {{Motorway exit|42}} → Ambarès-et-Lagrave, Saint-Loubès in the commune. The commune is mostly urbane with small areas of forest in the north and south and farmland in the west and north.[2] Ambarès-et-Lagrave is surrounded by several cities of the Urban Community of Bordeaux (CUB): Transport
The commune is served by two railway stations: the Grave-d'Ambarès station and La Gorp station which have regular links with Bordeaux.
Neighbouring communes and villages[2]{{Geographic location|width=auto |Centre = Ambarès-et-Lagrave |North = Ambès |Northeast = Cubzac-les-Ponts |East = |Southeast = Saint-Loubes |South = Sainte-Eulalie |Southwest = Blanquefort |West = Saint-Louis-de-Montferrand |Northwest = Ludon-Medoc }} HistoryIn the 12th century the city of Ambarès belonged to a vast feudal domain comprising a large part of the marshes of Entre-deux-Mers (Between two seas). Later this area became the Barony of Montferrand. The ancient parish of Ambarès was almost entirely under the jurisdiction of the Lords of Gua who levied tithes from the 15th century. The Lagrave district was attached to the commune of Ambarès in 1818.[3] Heraldry{{Blazon-arms|img1=Blason ville fr Ambarès-et-Lagrave (Gironde).svg |legend1=Arms of Ambarès-et-Lagrave |text=Blazon: Azure, a baton sinister Argent cabled Sable; at dexter chief a conical tower Argent masoned sable port the same; at middle chief a lion contourned of Or; at sinister base a domed castle flanked by two towers embattled of three pieces, all of Argent masoned in sable, port and windows the same; at fesse point a key of Or, with bow in chief and bit to sinister debruised by another key the same in fesse bow to dexter and bit to chief. }} AdministrationList of Successive Mayors[4]
(Not all data is known) Twinning{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in France}}Ambarès-et-Lagrave has twinning associations with:[5]
DemographyIn 2009 the commune had 13,172 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.[6] {{clear}}{{Table Population Town}}The population of Ambarès-et-Lagrave has more than doubled between 1962 and 1999. This significant increase in the population is probably due to the its proximity to the city of Bordeaux. EconomyAlthough the tertiary sector (services) is predominant in Ambarès-et-Lagrave, the town also has many jobs in industry (secondary sector).
Unemployment rate: 9.8% (2009, INSEE) Culture and heritageCivil heritageThe commune has many buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
Religious heritageThe commune has several religious sites that are registered as historical monuments:
The Parish Church of Saint Pierre contains a large number of items that are registered as historical objects. For a complete list with links to descriptions (in French) click here. Picture GallerySportsThe Ambarésienne Sports Association (ASA) was founded in 1970 and is a sports association affiliated with the French Federation of Omnisports Clubs (FFCO). Its purpose is to provide sport for all. The ASA had more than 2,500 members and 23 sections in 2012. Notable people linked to the commune
See also
External links
Notes and referencesNotes1. ^Inhabitants of Gironde {{fr icon}} 2. ^1 [https://www.google.com/maps/place/Ambar%C3%A8s-et-Lagrave,+France/@44.9338278,-0.4864771,6455m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0xd552c44d7bcd149:0x40665174816f0c0?hl=en Google Maps] 3. ^Ambarès-et-Lagrave on The Cassini villages in the communes of today from EHESS, consulted on 27 November 2011. {{Fr icon}} 4. ^List of Mayors of France 5. ^[https://pastel.diplomatie.gouv.fr/cncdext/dyn/public/atlas/rechercheAtlasFrance.html National Commission for Decentralised cooperation] {{Fr icon}} 6. ^At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002 [https://web.archive.org/web/20130514005038/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100&fastPos=1&fastReqId=2036940488&categorieLien=cid&oldAction=rechTexte ] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306074946/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100 |date=2016-03-06 }}, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" which allow, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006. 7. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001187|IA33001187 Lavoir at La Gorp}} {{Fr icon}} 8. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001193|IA33001193 Château Beauséjour}} {{Fr icon}} 9. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001208|IA33001208 Château du Tillac}} {{Fr icon}} 10. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001207|IA33001207 Chauvette House at 10 Rue de la Commanderie des Templiers}} {{Fr icon}} 11. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001190|IA33001190 House at 27 Rue Edmond-Faulat}} {{Fr icon}} 12. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001188|IA33001188 House at 6-8 Rue Edmond-Faulat}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}} 13. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001189|IA33001189 House at 9 Rue Edmond-Faulat}} {{Fr icon}} 14. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001196|IA33001196 Château de Formont}} {{Fr icon}} 15. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001201|IA33001201 Café Duthil at 11 Avenue de la Gare}} {{Fr icon}} 16. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001194|IA33001194 House at 7 Rue Guillaume-Peychaud}} {{Fr icon}} 17. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001198|IA33001198 Château du Gua}} {{Fr icon}} 18. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001199|IA33001199 Le Gaès Farmhouse at 22 Avenue de la Libération}} {{Fr icon}} 19. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001202|IA33001202 Rousseau House at 61 Avenue de la Libération}} {{Fr icon}} 20. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001202|IA33001202 Wine Warehouse at 69 bis Avenue de la Libération}} {{Fr icon}} 21. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001202|IA33001202 Covered Market / Town Hall at the Place du Maréchal-Leclerc}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}} 22. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001206|IA33001206 Château Saint-Denis}} {{Fr icon}} 23. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001204|IA33001204 Château Peychaud}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}} 24. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|PA00083109|PA00083109 Château Peychaud}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}} 25. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001192|IA33001192 Château Bellevue}} {{Fr icon}} 26. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001195|IA33001195 Château Durandeau}} {{Fr icon}} 27. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001197|IA33001197 Le Grain House at 32 Avenue du Roy}} {{Fr icon}} 28. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001191|IA33001191 Beaujet House at 83 Avenue du Roy}} {{Fr icon}} 29. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001184|IA33001184 Beaujet Town Hall / School at Place de la Victoire}} {{Fr icon}} 30. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001178|IA33001178 War Memorial at Place de la Victoire}} {{Fr icon}} 31. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001125|IA33001125 Monumental Column at Rue de la Vierge}} {{Fr icon}} 32. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001181|IA33001181 Mills}} {{Fr icon}} 33. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001180|IA33001180 Winemakers' Huts}} {{Fr icon}} 34. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001115|IA33001115 Houses, Manors, and Farms}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}} 35. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001258|IA33001258 Montferrand Marsh}} {{Fr icon}} 36. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001182|IA33001182 Church of Saint Pierre}} {{Fr icon}} 37. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|PA00083110|PA00083110 Church of Saint Pierre}} {{Fr icon}} 38. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001205|IA33001205 Chapel of Saint Denis}} {{Fr icon}} 39. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001200|IA33001200 Cemetery at Rue Victor-Hugo}} {{Fr icon}} 40. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001185|IA33001185 Presbytery at 3 Rue Victor-Hugo}} {{Fr icon}} 41. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001183|IA33001183 Church of the Templars Notre-Dame-de-la-Grave at Rue de la Vierge}} {{Fr icon}} 42. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA33001179|IA33001179 Monumental Crosses}} {{Fr icon}} References 1 : Communes of Gironde |
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