词条 | Amoebaean singing |
释义 |
Amoebaean singing is a type of singing competition originating in Ancient Greece. In it, a first party sings according to a topic and verse structure of their choosing. A second singer then responds with the same verse structure and on a related topic. This repeats until one side concedes or a third party can determine the winner. HistoryThe form is believed to have been used by Greek shepherds to entertain themselves. Later, it would evolve into a judged competition, consisting of multiple rounds of singing between competitors. Competitors would be judged more favorably if they could continue a theme through multiple rounds.[1] The poet Theocritus relied heavily on Amoebaean singing, with it becoming his and his successors' "hallmark", according to David M. Halperin.[1] UsageAmoebaean singing can be seen in Theocritus' Idyll 5: The Goatherd and the Shepherd, in an exchange between the goatherd Comatas and the shepherd Lacon.[1][2] The Muses bear me greater love than Daphnis ere did see; And well they may, fort’other day they had two goats for me.Lacon But Apollo loves me all as well, and an offering too have I, A fine fat ram a-batt’ning; for Apollo’s feast draws nigh. Further reading
References1. ^1 2 {{cite journal|title=Oral Tradition|author=Pearce, J. B.|pages=63–64|volume=8|issue=1|url=http://journal.oraltradition.org/issues/8i/pearce|date=March 1993|format=PDF}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Amoebaean Singing}}{{music-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theoi.com/Text/TheocritusIdylls2.html#5|title=THEOCRITUS, IDYLLS 5-11|publisher=Theoi|accessdate=2009-10-26| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091106120935/http://www.theoi.com/Text/TheocritusIdylls2.html| archivedate= 6 November 2009 | deadurl= no}} 2 : Ancient Greek music|Singing competitions |
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