| 释义 |
- Selected species
- References
{{automatic taxobox
|image = Ampelocissus latifolia.jpg
|image_caption = Ampelocissus latifolia
|taxon = Ampelocissus
|authority = Planch.[1]
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = See text.
|synonyms = Botria Lour.[2]
}}Ampelocissus is a genus of Vitaceae having 90 or more species found variously in tropical Africa, Asia, Central America, and Oceania.[3] The type species, A. latifolia, was originally treated under its basionym, Vitis latifolia, and was collected from the Indian subcontinent.[1][4][5]Species of Ampelocissus are herbaceous or woody, hermaphroditic or polygamo-dioecious flowering plants with tendrils for climbing. Fruits are grape-like berries having 1-4 seeds. Their diploid chromosomal number is 40 (2n=40).[3] Selected species With the exception of A. asekii,[6] the following list is based according to The Plant List (as of July 2015), although not all species with full confidence:[7] - A. abyssinica (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- A. acapulcensis (Kunth) Planch.
- A. acetosa (F.Muell.) Planch.
- A. aculeata (Span.) Planch.
- A. africana (Lour.) Merr.
- A. amentacea Ridl.
- A. angolensis (Baker) Planch.
- A. arachnoidea (Hausskn.) Planch.
- A. araneosa (Dalzell) Gamble
- A. artemisiifolia Planch.
- A. ascendiflora Latiff
- A. asekii J.Wen, Kiapranis & Lovave
- A. banaensis Gagnep.
- A. barbata (Wall.) Planch.
- A. birii P.Singh & B.V.Shetty
- A. bombycina (Baker) Planch.
- A. borneensis Merr.
- A. botryostachys Planch.
- A. butoensis C.L.Li
- A. capillaris (Ridl.) Merr.
- A. cardiospermoides Planch.
- A. celebica Suess.
- A. chaffanjonii (H.Lév.) Rehder
- A. changensis Craib
- A. cinnamomea (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. complanata Latiff
- A. compositifolia (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. concinna (Baker) Planch.
- A. costaricensis Lundell
- A. debilis Ridl.
- A. dekindtiana Gilg
- A. dichothrix (Miq.) Suess.
- A. dissecta (Baker) Planch.
- A. divaricata (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. dolichobotrys Quisumb. & Merr.
- A. edulis (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. elegans Gagnep.
- A. elephantina Planch.
- A. erdvendbergiana Planch.
- A. erdwendbergiana Planch.
- A. erdwendbergii Planch.
- A. filipes Planch.
- A. floccosa (Ridl.) Galet
- A. frutescens Jackes
- A. gardineri (L.H.Bailey) Jackes
- A. gracilipes Stapf
- A. gracilis (Wall.) Planch.
- A. harmandii Planch.
- A. helferi (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. hoabinhensis C.L.Li
- A. humulifolia Gagnep.
- A. imperialis (Miq.) Planch.
- A. indica (L.) Planch.
- A. iomalla Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. javalensis (Seem.) W.D.Stevens & A.Pool
- A. korthalsii Planch.
- A. latifolia (Roxb.) Planch.
- A. leonensis (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. leptotricha Diels
- A. lowii (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. macrocirrha Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. madulidii Latiff
- A. martini Planch.
- A. mesoamericana Lombardi
- A. mottleyi (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. muelleriana Planch.
- A. multifoliola Merr.
- A. multiloba Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. multistriata (Baker) Planch.
- A. nitida (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. obtusata (Welw. ex Baker) Planch.
- A. ochracea (Merr.) Merr.
- A. pauciflora Merr.
- A. pedicellata Merr.
- A. phoenicantha Alston
- A. poggei Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. polystachya (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. polythyrsa (Miq.) Gagnep.
- A. pterisanthella (Ridl.) Merr.
- A. racemifera (B.R.Jack.) Planch.
- A. robinsonii Planch.
- A. rubiginosa Lauterb.
- A. rubriflora Gagnep.
- A. rugosa (Wall.) Planch.
- A. rupicola Craib
- A. sapinii (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. sarcocephala Planch.
- A. schimperiana (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- A. sikkimensis (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. spicifer (Griff.) Planch.
- A. tenuis Merr.
- A. thyrsiflora (Blume) Planch.
- A. tomentosa (B.Heyne & Roth) Planch.
- A. trichoclada Quisumb. & Merr.
- A. verschuerenii De Wild.
- A. wightiana B.V.Shetty & P.Singh
- A. winkleri Lauterb.
- A. xizangensis C.L.Li
References1. ^1 {{ cite web |url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40012330|title=Name - !Ampelocissus Planch. |work=Tropicos |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden |location=Saint Louis, Missouri |accessdate=November 16, 2009}}
2. ^{{ cite web |url=http://www.tropicos.org/NameSynonyms.aspx?nameid=40012330 |title=Name - !Ampelocissus Planch. synonyms |work=Tropicos |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden |location=Saint Louis, Missouri |accessdate=March 16, 2009}}
3. ^1 {{ cite web |url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=101412 |title=Ampelocissus |work=Flora of China |accessdate=August 14, 2009 }}
4. ^{{ cite journal |title=Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography |author1=Chen, I |author2=Manchester, S.R. |journal=American Journal of Botany |date=September 2007 |volume=94 |number=9 |pages=1534–1553 |url=http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/94/9/1534 |accessdate=November 15, 2009 |doi=10.3732/ajb.94.9.1534 |pmid=21636520}}
5. ^{{GRIN | Ampelocissus latifolia | 2956 | accessdate = November 15, 2009}}
6. ^{{OA-attribution| {{Cite journal | last1 = Wen | first1 = J. | last2 = Kiapranis | first2 = R. | last3 = Lovave | first3 = M. | title = Ampelocissus asekii J. Wen, R. Kiapranis & M. Lovave, a new species of Vitaceae from Papua New Guinea | doi = 10.3897/phytokeys.21.4512 | journal = PhytoKeys | volume = 21 | pages = 1 | year = 2013 | pmid = | pmc = }} }}
7. ^{{Citation |title=Search for "Ampelocissus" |work=The Plant List |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Ampelocissus |accessdate=9 July 2015 }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q4033940}} 2 : Ampelocissus|Vitaceae genera |