| 词条 | Amur catfish |
| 释义 |
| status = LC | status_system = iucn3.1 | status_ref =[1] | image = Silurus.jpg | taxon = Silurus asotus | authority = Linnaeus, 1758 | synonyms = * Parasilurus asotus (Linnaeus, 1758) }} The Amur catfish, or Japanese common catfish, Silurus asotus,[2] is a species of catfish (sheatfish), family Siluridae. It is a large freshwater fish found in continental East Asia and in Japan. It prefers slow-flowing rivers, lakes, and irrigation canals. Its appearance is typical of a large silurid catfish. Larval S. asotus specimens have three pairs of barbels (one maxillary, two mandibular), while adult fish have only two pairs (one maxillary, one mandibular); second pair of mandibular barbels degenerates.[3] This species grows to {{convert|130|cm|in|abbr=on}} in total length. Culinary useIn Korean cuisine, the fish is called megi ({{lang|ko|메기}}) and is used to boil maeun-tang (spicy fish soup). References
1. ^{{IUCN2014.3|assessor=NatureServe |year=2013|id=166951|title=Silurus asotus|downloaded=15 December 2014}} {{Commonscat|Silurus asotus}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q481718}}{{Authority control}}{{catfish-stub}}2. ^[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=164077 ITIS (gov)] 3. ^"Relationship between external and internal morphological changes and feeding habits in the fry state of Japanese Catfish Silurius Asotus", 1999, Osamu Yada and Atsushi Furukawa, UJNR Aquaculture 28th Panel Proceedings 9 : Silurus|Catfish of Asia|Fish of East Asia|Freshwater fish of China|Freshwater fish of Japan|Fish of Mongolia|Fish of Russia|Freshwater fish of Taiwan|Fish described in 1758 |
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