| 词条 | Amílcar de Castro |
| 释义 |
| name = Amílcar de Castro | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Amílcar Augusto Pereira de Castro | birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1920|06|06}} | birth_place = Paraisópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2002|11|21|1920|06|06}} | death_place = Belo Horizonte, Brazil | nationality = Brazilian | other_names = Amílcar Ferreira de Castro | occupation = Artist sculptor graphic designer | years_active = 1950s–2002 | known_for = Iron Sculptures | notable_works = | spouse = Dorcilia Caldeira Castro | children = 3 }}Amílcar Augusto Pereira de Castro (6 June 1920 – 21 November 2002) was a Brazilian artist, sculptor and graphic designer.[1] Early life and educationde Castro was born in Paraisópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil, to a father who was a judge. He was the oldest of seven children.[1] de Castra was mentored by the Brazilian modernist painter Alberto da Veiga Guignard.[1] CareerStarting his career as a graphic designer, de Castro revolutionized the design of Brazilian newspapers in the 1950s, notably Jornal do Brasil.[1] From the 1960s he focused on sculpture and – alongside Lygia Clark, Ligia Pape and Helio Oiticica – was one of the leading figures of the Brazilian neo-constructivist movement.[2] De Castro is particularly famous for large, bold simple iron forms nearly always characterized by a design based on "one cut, one fold."[1] His method can be linked both to his earlier work with graphic design and paper, and to the mining heritage of his home state of Minas Gerais.[2] De Castro did not just produce steel sculptures, he also used wood, marble and glass. Reflecting his training under Alberto de Guignard and his work as a graphic designer, he also produced thousands of graphic works, drawings prints and large scale paintings, as well as objects and jewelry.[2] Personal lifeDe Castro was married to Dorcilia Caldeira Castro. They had three children.[1] De Castro died in Belo Horizonte, Brazil on 21 November 2002.[1] Selected works
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news|last1=Romero|first1=Simon|title=Amilcar de Castro, 82, Brazilian Sculptor Known for Works in Iron|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/12/02/arts/amilcar-de-castro-82-brazilian-sculptor-known-for-works-in-iron.html|work=The New York Times|date=2 December 2002}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite conference |last1=Salles|first1=Evandro|title="Folds of Time" (Curator's note from the exhibition leaflet)|book-title="Amilcar de Castro – Repetição e Síntese" Exhibition at the Centro Cultural Belo Horizonte|year=2014}} External links{{Commons category|Amilcar de Castro}}
5 : 1920 births|2002 deaths|People from Minas Gerais|Brazilian contemporary artists|20th-century Brazilian sculptors |
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