| 词条 | Andy Dawkins |
| 释义 |
| name=Andy Dawkins | image= File:AndyDawkins.JPG | caption= Andy Dawkins in 2014 | image name= | state_house=Minnesota | state=Minnesota | district=65A | term_start = 1987 | term_end = 2003 | preceded= Fred Norton | succeeded=Cy Thao | party=Green {{small|(2014-present)}} Democratic-DFL {{small|(1987-2014)}} | birth_date= {{birth date and age |1950|7|29}} | birth_place= | death_date= | death_place= | alma_mater=Hamline University Temple University Beasley School of Law | profession=Attorney | spouse=Ellen R. Anderson | children=2 | residence=Saint Paul, Minnesota | website= Dawkins for Attorney General |}}Andrew J. Dawkins (born July 29, 1950) is an American politician and attorney from Minnesota. Dawkins is a former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from Saint Paul. Running as a Democrat, Dawkins was first elected in 1986 to represent District 65A, and was reelected every two years until opting not to seek reelection in 2002.[1] In 1993, he ran an unsuccessful campaign for mayor of Saint Paul against Norm Coleman. He married Ellen Anderson, a Minnesota state senator from St. Paul, in 1995.[2] He was the Green Party of Minnesota nominee for Minnesota Attorney General in the 2014 election, earning 1.5% of the vote and restoring the party's minor-party status.[3] BiographyOriginally from Chicago, Dawkins came to Minnesota in the late 1960s to attend the Hamline University School of Law in St. Paul.[1] During law school, he moved to Philadelphia to work with homeless youth, but intended to return to Minnesota.[1] In 1978, he established a neighborhood law practice in Saint Paul's Frogtown neighborhood and set a personal goal of gaining election to the Legislature within 10 years.[1] Before joining the Legislature, Dawkins said it was important to him that he get to know the neighborhood and its residents' concerns, so he volunteered for a number of community organizations and the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party.[1] First elected to the House in a November 1987 special election, Dawkins filled the District 65A seat vacated by former Speaker of the House Fred Norton (DFL-St. Paul) upon Norton's appointment to the state Court of Appeals.[1] After leaving the legislature in 2003, Dawkins led the department of Neighborhood Housing and Property Improvement for the city of Saint Paul for several years. In 2006, he began working as an attorney at the law firm of Mansfield, Tanick, and Cohen. In June 2014 Dawkins announced that he would run for Minnesota Attorney General under the Green Party banner.[4] If Dawkins had won 5 percent of the vote, it would have elevated the Minnesota Green Party to the major-party status it once held in Minnesota.[5] Minnesota House of RepresentativesDawkins served on several House committees during his time in the Minnesota House, including those governing capital investment, family and civil law, energy and regulated industries, environment and natural resources, financial institutions and insurance, housing, jobs and economic development, and taxes.[1] He also sponsored youth works legislation to provide college tuition to students volunteering in communities, much like the AmeriCorps program; the Great Northern Corridor economic development project; and a homeownership program for urban and low-income residents.[1] Dawkins also sponsored several measures in an effort to raise awareness of drug crimes and prostitution problems in Frogtown and to study racial bias in the state court system.[1] PositionsMoney in PoliticsAs a DFL State Legislator for 15 years, Dawkins saw firsthand how money dictated what got done in government:[6] I had enough seniority as a democrat to be the tax chair in the Minnesota Legislature but I was told 'Dawkins you'll never be the tax chair 'cause you pissed off the real-estate industry, you pissed off the bankers, and you tried to do the tax stuff the right way for the little guys and they’re not going to let you be the tax chair'. I was told that I'm not going to be the tax chair unless I can get these big lobbyists to support me to be the tax chair. Minnesota's no different than Washington; big money runs our country on every level these days.[6] Who gets to run, who gets elected, what gets enacted, who gets served by what gets enacted is all ruled by big money these days. I would get the million dollars once in a while for a little housing program or start a youth program ... but when you're talking about the hundreds of millions of dollars that's at play all the time in politics; if the insurance companies don't like your bill then it ain't gonna move, if you don't write something in so that they come out o.k. the bankers and the finance industries and the lenders will put a stop to it, it's up and down the line.[6] Sulfide/Copper Nickel MiningDawkins is strongly opposed to the Polymet Mining Corporation and Twin Metals Minnesota LLC proposed sulfide/copper-nickel mines in northern Minnesota.[7] Because of the threat of acid mine drainage to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness and the short term nature of the jobs these mines will create, Dawkins had this to say:[8][9] I don't think we need to do any sort of sulfide mining, period ... the whole thing is about profit for foreign investors, and to then argue there's a few jobs in the mining industry, well, compare that to the amount of jobs we'd get if we keep doing renewables and sustainables. Until we have that debate, I'm totally against.[7] Ranked Choice VotingDawkins supported the instant-runoff voting (ranked choice voting) ballot initiative early on in the city of Saint Paul.[10] With his Minnesota Attorney General campaign, Dawkins is endorsing the idea of a statewide adoption of ranked choice voting.[11] Cannabis LegalizationDawkins supports legalizing "sensible" use of recreational marijuana.[5] Electoral history{{Election box begin|title=2000 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[12]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=6963 |percentage=64% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Independence Party of Minnesota |candidate=Cy Thao |votes=2517 |percentage=23.13% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Fred Tennison |votes=1400 |percentage=12.87% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1998 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[13]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=6620 |percentage=78.4% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Fred Tennison |votes=1790 |percentage=21.2% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1996 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=8185 |percentage=82% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Fred Tennison |votes=1791 |percentage=17.95% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1994 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[15]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=5735 |percentage=79.74% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=David Haspel |votes=1457 |percentage=20.25% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1992 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[16]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=8417 |percentage=78.7% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Eunice Smith |votes=2278 |percentage=21.3% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1990 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=6069 |percentage=77% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Eunice Smith |votes=1813 |percentage=23% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1988 Minnesota State Representative District 65A General Election[18]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=8019 |percentage=77.6% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Eunice Smith |votes=2294 |percentage=22.4% |change= }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=1987 Minnesota State Representative District 65A Special Election[19]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party |candidate=Andy Dawkins |votes=1950 |percentage=77% |change= }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Republican Party of Minnesota |candidate=Eunice Smith |votes=589 |percentage=23% |change= }}{{Election box end}} See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite news | last = Kibiger | first = Michelle | title = No Contest: Dawkins Will Step Down and Return to Role as Community Advocate So Family Can Finally Unite Under One Roof | newspaper = Minnesota House of Representatives Session Weekly, Volume 19, Issue 9 | date = 29 March 2002 | url = http://www.leg.mn/archive/LegDB/Articles/10127SessWeeklyProfile.pdf}} 2. ^{{cite web | title = Profile of Andy Dawkins | publisher = Minnesota Legislative Reference Library | url = http://www.leg.state.mn.us/legdb/fulldetail.asp?ID=10127 | accessdate = 5 August 2014 }} 3. ^http://www.sos.state.mn.us/index.aspx?page=237 4. ^{{cite news | last = Grow | first = Doug | title = St. Paul DFLer Andy Dawkins announces Green Party bid for Minnesota Attorney General | newspaper = MinnPost | date = 2 June 2014 | url = http://www.minnpost.com/politics-policy/2014/06/st-paul-dfler-andy-dawkins-announces-green-party-bid-minnesota-attorney-gene}} 5. ^1 {{cite news | title = Andy Dawkins to run for attorney general as Green Party candidate | newspaper = Pioneer Press | date = 3 June 2014 | url = http://www.twincities.com/localnews/ci_25887265/former-minnesota-legislator-getting-attorney-general-race}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite AV media | people = Shamako Noble, Andy Dawkins | title = Interview with Andy Dawkins at Green Convention | medium = YouTube | publisher = Shamako Noble | location = St. Paul, Minnesota | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rPi6hVYGoI&index=3&list=UUTrF4vGTe9tn-ogYs4p8U0w | date = 26 Jul 2014}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|last=Feinberg |first=Robbie |title=The Green Party comes to Minnesota, looking for new political life |newspaper=City Pages |date=29 July 2014 |url=http://blogs.citypages.com/blotter/2014/07/the_green_party_comes_to_minnesota_fighting_for_new_political_life.php?page=2 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810111150/http://blogs.citypages.com/blotter/2014/07/the_green_party_comes_to_minnesota_fighting_for_new_political_life.php?page=2 |archivedate=10 August 2014 }} 8. ^{{cite news | last = Jurgens | first = Clint | last2 = Jurgens | first2 = Mary Ann | title = Water or sulfide mining: Which is more valuable? | newspaper = MinnPost | date = 24 March 2014 | url = http://www.minnpost.com/community-voices/2014/03/water-or-sulfide-mining-which-more-valuable}} 9. ^{{cite book | last = Kuipers | first = Jim | last2 = Maest | first2 = Ann | last3 = MacHardy | first3 = Kimberley | last4 = Lawson | first4 = Gregory | title = Comparison of Predicted and Actual Water Quality at Hardrock Mines | publisher = Earthworks | date = 2006 | url = http://www.earthworksaction.org/files/publications/ComparisonsReportFinal.pdf }} 10. ^{{cite AV media | people = Andy Dawkins | title = Andy Dawkins - GreenSaintPaul Launch Party | medium = YouTube | publisher = GreenSaintPaul | location = St. Paul, Minnesota | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8IRI-7uAOik | date = 16 Jun 2011 }} 11. ^{{cite web | title = Andy Dawkins Issue Position: Ranked Choice Voting | publisher = VoteSmart | url = https://votesmart.org/public-statement/882990/issue-position-ranked-choice-voting}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://minnesotaelectionresults.sos.state.mn.us/20001107/ElecRslts.asp?M=LG&LD=65A |title=General Election Results |publisher=Minnesota Secretary of State Website |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811230155/http://minnesotaelectionresults.sos.state.mn.us/20001107/ElecRslts.asp?M=LG&LD=65A |archivedate=2014-08-11 }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.hhh.umn.edu/centers/cspg/research/election_data_archive/pdf/MN_State_House_1998.pdf |title=1998 Minnesota Election Data Archive |publisher=UMN Humphrey School of Public Affairs |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808035808/https://www.hhh.umn.edu/centers/cspg/research/election_data_archive/pdf/MN_State_House_1998.pdf |archivedate=2014-08-08 }} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/archive/sessions/electionresults/1996-11-05-g-sec.pdf|title=1996 General Election Results|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/archive/sessions/electionresults/1994-11-08-g-sec.pdf|title=1994 General Election Results|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/archive/sessions/electionresults/1992-11-03-g-sec.pdf|title=1992 General Election Results|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/archive/sessions/electionresults/1990-11-06-g-sec.pdf|title=1990 General Election Results|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/archive/sessions/electionresults/1988-11-08-g-sec.pdf|title=1988 General Election Results|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/archive/sessions/electionresults/1987-11-03-s-man.pdf|title=1987 Special Election Results|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library}} External links{{MN-legdb|10127}}
11 : 1950 births|Living people|People from Ramsey County, Minnesota|Politicians from Saint Paul, Minnesota|Hamline University alumni|Temple University Beasley School of Law alumni|Members of the Minnesota House of Representatives|Minnesota Democrats|Minnesota lawyers|Minnesota Greens|21st-century American politicians |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。