词条 | Angelina of Serbia |
释义 |
|name=Venerable Mother Angelina, Despotess of Serbia |birth_date=15th century |death_date=Beginning of the 16th century |feast_day=July 30 or December 10 |venerated_in=Serbian Orthodox Church |image= Sv. Angelina, freska u manastiru Krušedol.jpg |imagesize= 250px |caption=Fresco in Krušedol depicting Angelina |birth_place=Berat (present day Albania) |death_place=Krušedol monastery (present day Serbia) |titles= Saint, Venerable |beatified_date= |beatified_place= |beatified_by= |canonized_date= |canonized_place= |canonized_by= |attributes= |patronage= |major_shrine=Krušedol monastery |suppressed_date= |issues= |prayer= |prayer_attrib= }} Angelina Branković ({{lang-sr-cyr|Ангелина Бранковић}}; {{lang-sq|Angjelina Arianiti}} ca. 1440–1520), née Arianiti, was the despotess consort of Serbian Despot Stefan Branković (r. 1458—1459), and a daughter of Albanian nobleman Gjergj Arianiti. For her pious life she was proclaimed a saint and venerated as such by the Serbian Orthodox Church as Venerable Mother Angelina ({{lang-sr|Преподобна мати Ангелина}}/Prepodobna mati Angelina{{Cref2|a}}). LifeEarly lifeAngelina was the sixth daughter of Albanian nobleman Gjergj Arianiti (1383–1462).[1][2][3] She married Serbian ruler Stefan Branković (r. 1458–59), son of the former Serbian Despot Đurađ Branković (r. 1427—1456).[4] Her sister Donika married Skanderbeg.[5] ExileThe couple fled to Albania and then to Italy.[5] In 1485, at the death of her husband, Angelina went to the Kingdom of Hungary, where her son, George, had become a titular despot in exile of the Serbian Despotate. The territory of the Despotate had been under the Ottoman Empire since its collapse in 1459. Later Angelina retired in the Krušedol monastery, in the Fruška Gora mountain of Syrmia, where she died in the beginning of the 16th century.[5] Marriage and childrenAngelina and Stefan were married from 1461 until his death in 1476. They had children:
SainthoodShe is venerated as a saint by the Serbian Orthodox Church as Venerable Mother Angelina and her feast day is July 30, while she is also venerated on December 10, together with her husband, St. Stephen, and her son, St. John.[4][5] She wrote a hagiography known as Hagiography of Mother Angelina ({{lang-sr|Житије мајке Ангелине}}/Žitije majke Angeline). Annotations{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=upper-alpha}}{{Cnote2|a|Her name in Serbian was Angelina Branković ({{lang-sr|Ангелина Бранковић}}/Angelina Branković), née Arianit Komneni. She is also known as simply Despotess Angelina ({{lang-sr|деспотица Ангелина}}/Despotica Angelina). The Serbian Orthodox Church and Serbian epic poetry calls her Venerable Mother Angelina ({{lang-sr|Преподобна мати Ангелина}}/Predobra mati Angelina), or simply Mother Angelina or Saint Angelina ({{lang-sr|Света Ангелина}}/Sveta Angelina, {{lang-sq|Shën Angjelina}}).}}{{Cnote2 End}}See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.albanianhistory.net/1515_Musachi/index.html|title=1515 John Musachi: Brief Chronicle on the Descendants of our Musachi Dynasty|last=Musachi|first=John|year=1515|accessdate=3 October 2010}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Elsie|first=Robert|title=A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History|url=https://books.google.it/books?id=pgf6GWJxuZgC&pg=PA16&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=2012|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1-78076-431-3|page=16}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Nadin Bassani|first=Lucia|title=Migrazioni e integrazione: il caso degli Albanesi a Venezia (1479-1552)|url=https://books.google.it/books?id=akUiAQAAIAAJ&q|language=it|year=2008|publisher=Bulzoni|isbn=8878703400|page=72}} 4. ^1 St. Angelina of Serbia 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last=Elsie|first=Robert|title=A dictionary of Albanian religion, mythology and folk culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aAtQZ0vjf5gC|year=2000|publisher=New York University Press|isbn=0-8147-2214-8|page=9}} Further reading
12 : 15th-century Serbian royalty|Medieval Serbian royal consorts|Serbian saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church|Branković dynasty|Albanian Christians|Medieval Albanian nobility|Year of birth uncertain|1520 deaths|Albanian saints|People from Berat|Eastern Orthodox royal saints|Eastern Orthodox Christians from Albania |
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