词条 | Animal Kingdom (film) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Animal Kingdom | image = Animal kingdom poster.jpg | caption = Theater release poster | director = David Michôd | producer = Liz Watts | writer = David Michôd | starring = {{Plain list |
}} | music = Antony Partos | cinematography = Adam Arkapaw | editing = Luke Doolan | studio = Screen Australia Porchlight Films Film Victoria Screen NSW Fulcrum Media Finance Showtime Australia Blue-Tongue Films | distributor = Madman Entertainment | released = {{Film date|df=yes|2010|1|22|Sundance|2010|6|3}} | runtime = 113 minutes | country = Australia | language = English | budget = $5 million[1] | gross = $6.8 million[2] }} Animal Kingdom is a 2010 Australian crime drama film written and directed by David Michôd, and starring Ben Mendelsohn, Joel Edgerton, Guy Pearce, James Frecheville, Luke Ford, Jacki Weaver, and Sullivan Stapleton. Michôd's script was inspired by events which involved the Pettingill criminal family of Melbourne, Victoria. In 1991, two brothers Trevor Pettingill and Victor Peirce (along with two other men: Anthony Leigh Farrell and Peter David McEvoy) were acquitted in the 1988 shooting murder of two Victorian police officers. Animal Kingdom was critically acclaimed. It received 36 awards and 39 nominations, and Jacki Weaver received multiple awards for her performance, as well as an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.[3]PlotAfter his mother overdoses, 17-year-old Joshua "J" Cody (James Frecheville) asks his estranged grandmother, Janine "Smurf" Cody (Jacki Weaver), for help, and she invites him to move in with her. Smurf is the affectionate matriarch of a Melbourne crime family that uses her home as a base. Her home is also being watched by cops who are looking for the oldest son, Andrew "Pope" Cody (Ben Mendelsohn), who is in hiding. The volatile middle brother, Craig (Sullivan Stapleton), deals drugs successfully enough to have bought the house for his mother. The youngest brother, Darren (Luke Ford), follows the lead of his siblings, while family friend "Baz" (Joel Edgerton) leads the gang, which specializes in armed robbery. Craig takes J along to meet with a crooked cop from the drug squad, who tells Craig that renegade cops on the armed robbery squad are on the look out for all of them. Later, Baz goes to meet Pope at a shopping centre, where they discuss quitting crime and going straight. As Baz gets in his car to leave, police approach and shoot him dead. Angry and distraught, Pope and Craig want revenge, and ask J to steal a Commodore and bring it to Darren's place. The car is then planted in the middle of a night-time street as a lure. Two policemen are soon drawn to the scene, where they are ambushed and shot dead by Pope and Craig. The next day, Pope, Darren and J are taken in for questioning, where J meets Detective Senior Sergeant Nathan Leckie (Guy Pearce), who also leads the armed robbery squad. Leckie, one of the few non-corrupt police officers, recognises J's predicament and begins to lean on him. The three are later released from custody, but J returns with his girlfriend Nicky to her parents' home. Craig, who has avoided being picked up by the police, Pope, Darren and Smurf meet at a diner, where they recognize J as the weak link. When told by Smurf to give himself up for questioning, Craig panics and meets a friend in rural Bendigo. Craig learns that the house is already being monitored, and as the police arrive he tries to flee through a field but is gunned down. Pope and Darren take J to meet their solicitor Ezra. Ezra coaches J to not tell the police anything and pressures him to break up with Nicky, which J does. Leckie takes J into custody again, where he proposes that J be moved to witness protection, but J turns down the offer. Meanwhile, Nicky, unsure what to do, shows up at Smurf's home, where Pope gives her heroin, questions her, then smothers her to death to silence her. When J returns to Smurf's house the next morning he discovers Nicky's bracelet outside the house. He calls Nicky's phone, and realising something is not right, flees to Nicky's parents' house. Pope gets Nicky's address from Darren and arrives in time to intercept J. J flees on foot and is taken into a safe house. With Craig and Baz dead, Pope and Darren imprisoned, and J potentially the star witness for the prosecution, Smurf decides, "J needs to go". Smurf uses her connections to procure J's address and persuades the corrupt cop to help her. Police from the drug squad then raid the safe house. J jumps a fence and returns to Smurf's house, saying he wishes to help free Pope and Darren from jail. To do this, the family's barrister then coaches J's answers. After his day in court, Leckie sees J before his departure from the safe hotel and asks him if he has found his place in the world (a reference to Leckie's animal kingdom metaphor for J's predicament). Pope, Darren and Smurf celebrate with champagne while being interviewed after their controversial acquittal. Smurf later sees Leckie in the supermarket and taunts him. Later again, J returns to Smurf's home asking to stay, before going to his room. Pope enters and begins to talk to him but is cut off when J shoots him in the head. In the final scene, J returns to the living room and embraces a now speechless Smurf. Cast{{Div col}}
ProductionThe film is loosely inspired by the real life Pettingill family and by the Walsh Street police shootings that occurred in Melbourne in 1988.[4] Director David Michôd was interested in the underworld in Melbourne and wrote a script titled J in December 2000. Working at Screen NSW Script Development, fellow producer Liz Watts saw potential in the script. Watts said, "It needed more characterization and structure, which he kind of agreed with. It was important to me that he recognize that there was still work to be done on it."[1] Michôd then did a number of draft scripts gaining feedback from many different people in the film industry. Liz Watts then became a producer on the film with a budget of A$5 million from Screen Australia, Film Victoria, Screen NSW and Showtime Australia.[1] The final version of Animal Kingdom did not contain any of the dialogue featured in Michôd's script for J.[5] Animal Kingdom was filmed in the Melbourne metropolitan area.[6] The outside funeral scene was filmed in Ivanhoe East, Victoria.[7]SoundtrackThe film's original score was composed by Antony Partos with additional music composed by Sam Petty and David McCormack. It was released on 16 August 2010.[8] {{Track listing| total_length = 50:07 | title1 = Animal Kingdom | length1 = 2:36 | title2 = This Is Where I Was | note2 = composed by Sam Petty | length2 = 1:43 | title3 = Barry Brown | length3 = 2:07 | title4 = Prahran | length4 = 2:38 | title5 = Ivanhoe | length5 = 4:09 | title6 = Hawthorn | note6 = composed by Sam Petty | length6 = 3:48 | title7 = Black Pools | length7 = 1:34 | title8 = Fairfield | length8 = 2:03 | title9 = Craig Cody | length9 = 3:00 | title10 = Janine's Little Boy | length10 = 2:46 | title11 = Nicky Henry | length11 = 2:33 | title12 = Descent | note12 = composed by Antony Partos and David McCormack | length12 = 5:11 | title13 = Then and Now | length13 = 2:31 | title14 = Janine Cody | length14 = 3:52 | title15 = Melbourne | note15 = composed by Antony Partos and Sam Petty | length15 = 3:11 | title16 = Joshua Cody | length16 = 4:03 | title17 = End | note17 = composed by Jona Ma | length17 = 2:21 }} ReleaseAnimal Kingdom premiered at the 26th Sundance Film Festival on 22 January 2010.[9] It later opened in Australia on 3 June 2010.[10][11]Internationally, the film has been sold to the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Canada and Eastern Europe. It was released in August 2010 in the United States and Latin America by Sony Pictures Classics, grossing a total of $1,030,288 in North America.[2] It was released in Australia on DVD and Blu-ray Disc formats on 13 October 2010. The Blu-ray release available from Madman is region-free.[10] ReceptionAnimal Kingdom grossed $4,350,187 in Australia, $1,044,039 in North America and $1,399,756 elsewhere for a total of $6,793,982.[2] Animal Kingdom received overwhelming critical acclaim, especially for the performances of Weaver and Mendelsohn. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 96% of critics gave the film a positive review, based on 156 reviews with an average rating of 8/10. The website's critical consensus states: "With confident pacing, a smart script, and a top-notch cast, Animal Kingdom represents the best the Australian film industry has to offer."[12] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 83 out of 100, based on 33 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[13]David Stratton said on At the Movies: "It's so lovely to see a really good Australian film. And we're not admiring this because it's an Australian film, because it's a very good film," adding, "The revelation here is Jacki Weaver, always a fine actor but seldom revealing the depths of character she does here. All the performances are superb, down to the small parts – like Dan Wyllie as the family's lawyer and Anna Lisa Phillips {{sic}} as Josh's barrister." Stratton and co-host Margaret Pomeranz both gave the film four and a half stars.[14]Quentin Tarantino listed Animal Kingdom as his third favourite film of 2010, behind Toy Story 3 and The Social Network.[15]In 2015, the film was named as one of the top 50 films of the decade so far by The Guardian.[16] AccoladesAnimal Kingdom received 18 nominations for the 2010 Australian Film Institute Awards, across all major feature film categories – a record achievement. On 11 December 2010, Animal Kingdom won a record 10 awards.[17] The film received several other film awards to Jacki Weaver, who was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for the 68th Golden Globe Awards. Weaver was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress at the 83rd Academy Awards. It was named one of the Top Independent Films of 2010 at the National Board of Review Awards.[18]
Adaptations
TNT developed an eponymous TV series inspired by the film, with John Wells as a producer,[32] starring Ellen Barkin, Scott Speedman, Shawn Hatosy, Ben Robson, Jake Weary, Finn Cole, Daniella Alonso, and Molly Gordon. See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.encoremagazine.com.au/animal-kingdom-fierce-creatures-2966 |title=Animal Kingdom: fierce creatures |publisher=Encore Magazine |date=1 June 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100805010248/http://www.encoremagazine.com.au/animal-kingdom-fierce-creatures-2966 |archivedate=5 August 2010 }} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=animalkingdom.htm |title=Animal Kingdom (2010) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=2 February 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1313092/|title=Animal Kingdom (2010) |publisher=IMDb|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.itnsource.com/shotlist//Channel9/2010/02/01/CNINE20100201015/ |work=ITN News |title=ME 2010 040 13 Sundance Awards-Script |date=1 February 2010 |accessdate=9 April 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5qqpOWwfF?url=http://www.itnsource.com/shotlist//Channel9/2010/02/01/CNINE20100201015/ |archivedate=29 June 2010 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }} 5. ^Animal Kingdom DVD "Making of..." featurette 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.onlymelbourne.com.au/melbourne_details.php?id=17907 |title=Animal Kingdom |website=onlymelbourne.com.au |accessdate=29 June 2010}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sonyclassics.com/animalkingdom/animalkingdompresskit.pdf |title=Animal Kingdom press kit |page=9 |accessdate=30 January 2010 |format=PDF|website=Sony Classics}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B003XNTQNS |title=Animal Kingdom: Antony Partos, Milan: Music |publisher=Amazon.com |accessdate=15 August 2011}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://sundance.bside.com/2010/films/animalkingdom_sundance2010 |title=2010 Sundance Film Festival: Animal Kingdom |work=Sundance Film Festival |accessdate=30 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101201082836/http://sundance.bside.com/2010/films/animalkingdom_sundance2010 |archivedate=1 December 2010 }} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.animalkingdomthefilm.com.au/ |title=Animal Kingdom: Official Film Site |accessdate=26 September 2010}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://movies.ign.com/articles/108/1087080p1.html |title=Animal Kingdom AU Review |work=IGN |date=2 May 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/animal_kingdom/ |title=Animal Kingdom (2010) |publisher=Fandango Media |website=Rotten Tomatoes |accessdate=15 March 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/animal-kingdom |title=Animal Kingdom Reviews |website=Metacritic |publisher=CBS Interactive |accessdate=March 15, 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/atthemovies/txt/s2899467.htm |title=At the Movies: Animal Kingdom |website=Abc.net.au |date=2 June 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantinos-surprising-choices-films-67595 |title=Quentin Tarantino's Surprising Choices for Best Films of 2010 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |accessdate=20 January 2011 |first=Kimberly |last=Nordyke}} 16. ^{{cite news|url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/jan/05/top-50-films-of-the-demi-decade-peter-bradshaw|title = Peter Bradshaw’s top 50 films of the demi-decade|last = Bradshaw|first = Peter|work = The Guardian|date = 5 January 2015|accessdate = 29 April 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web|first=Luke |last=Dennehy |url=http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/movies/melbourne-crime-thriller-animal-kingdom-earns-nine-afi-gongs/story-e6frfmvr-1225969545998 |title=Melbourne crime thriller Animal Kingdom earns ten AFI gongs |website=News.com.au |date=12 December 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.altfg.com/blog/movie/david-fincher-the-social-network-national-board-of-review-awards-2010/ |title=David Fincher's THE SOCIAL NETWORK Tops National Board of Review Awards 2010 |website=ALT Film Guide |accessdate=30 January 2010}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/83/nominees.html |title=Nominees for the 83rd Academy Awards |publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 20. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.afi.org.au/AM/ContentManagerNet/HTMLDisplay.aspx?ContentID=11828&Section=AFI_Award_Winners_and_Nominees |title=AFI Award Winners and Nominees |work=afi.org.au |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagofilmcritics.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=62&Itemid=60 |title=Chicago Film Critics Awards – 2008–2010 |publisher=Chicago Film Critics Association |accessdate=30 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100224070822/http://www.chicagofilmcritics.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=62&Itemid=60 |archivedate=24 February 2010 }} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goldenglobes.org/nominations/year/2010/ |title=Nominations and Winners – 2010 |publisher=Hollywood Foreign Press Association |accessdate=30 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6Ap0fVUMt?url=http://www.goldenglobes.org/nominations/year/2010 |archivedate=20 September 2012 |df=dmy }} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ifawards.com/2010Nominees.aspx |title=2010 Kodak Inside Film Awards Sydney Nominees |work=ifawards.com |accessdate=30 January 2011}} {{cite web|url=http://www.ifawards.com/2010_Kodak_IFA_Winners.aspx |title=2010 Kodak Inside Film Awards Sydney Nominees |work=ifawards.com |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/2010/12/the-las-vegas-film-critics-society/ |title=The Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards |work=AwardsDaily|first=Ryan |last=Adams |date=16 December 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lafca.net/years/2010.html |title=36th Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards |publisher=Los Angeles Film Critics Association |accessdate=30 January 2010}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/2010/12/online-film-critics-society-nominations/ |title=Online Film Critics Society Nominations |work=awardsdaily.com |first=Sarah |last=Stone |date=27 December 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011}} {{cite web|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/2011/01/the-social-network-named-best-film-by-the-online-film-critics/ |title=The Social Network Named Best Film by the Online Film Critics |work=awardsdaily.com |first=Sarah |last=Stone |date=3 January 2011 |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://sdfcs.org/2010-awards/ |title=2010 Awards |publisher=San Diego Film Critics Society |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pressacademy.com/winners2010.pdf |title=2010 Nominations |publisher=International Press Academy |accessdate=30 January 2011 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/60Zu27TFF?url=http://www.pressacademy.com/winners2010.pdf |archivedate=31 July 2011 }} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sundance.org/pdf/press-releases/2010-01-30-2010-sundance-film-festival-awards-announcement-a023f9b001.pdf |title=2010 Sundance Film Festival Announces Awards |work=sundance.org |date=30 January 2010 |accessdate=30 January 2011 |format=PDF}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wafca.com/awards/index.htm |title=The 2010 WAFCA Award Winners |publisher=Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association |accessdate=30 January 2011}} 31. ^{{cite book|author=Sewell, Stephen|title=Animal Kingdom, A Crime Story|url=https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8874137-animal-kingdom|publisher= Victory Books |date=July 19, 2010|isbn=0522858082}} 32. ^{{cite news|last1=Wagmeister|first1=Elizabeth|title=Ellen Barkin & Scott Speedman to Star in TNT’s ‘Animal Kingdom’|url=https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/animal-kingdom-cast-ellen-barkin-scott-superman-tnt-1201552690/|work=Variety|accessdate=August 18, 2015}} External links
| title=Sundance Grand Jury Prize: World Cinema Dramatic | years=2010 | before=The Maid | after=Happy, Happy}}{{end}}{{David Michod}}{{AACTA Award Best Film 2010–2029}}{{AACTAAward BestMusicScore 2000-2019}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Animal Kingdom}} 11 : 2010s crime drama films|Australian crime drama films|Directorial debut films|English-language films|Films about organised crime in Australia|Films directed by David Michôd|Films set in Melbourne|Films shot in Melbourne|Sony Pictures Classics films|Sundance Film Festival award winners|Films produced by Liz Watts |
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