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Anne Julie de Melun

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Biography
Ancestry
Issue
Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles
References and notes

{{Infobox royalty|prince
| name =Anne Julie
| title = Princess of Soubise
| birth_date = 1698^[1]
| birth_place = France
| death_date = 18 May 1724
| death_place = Hôtel de Soubise, Paris, France
| spouse = Jules de Rohan
| issue-link =#Issue
| full name=Anne Julie Adélaïde de Melun
| father = Louis de Melun
| mother = Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine
| issue = Charles, Prince of Soubise
Armand, cardinal de Soubise
Marie Louise, Countess of Marsan
}}

Anne Julie de Melun (Anne Julie Adélaïde; 1698 – 18 May 1724^[1]) was a French noblewoman and mother of Charles de Rohan, the famous general of Louis XV as well as Madame de Marsan. She died of smallpox in her twenties.

Biography

Born in 1698, she was baptised with the names Anne Julie Adélaïde and was known as Anne Julie. Born to Louis de Melun, Prince d'Epinoy and his wife Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine, princesse de Lillebonne she was the second of two children. Her brother Louis de Melun disappeared in 1724, two months after her death.

She was the Lady of Boubers in her own right.^[2] The peerage was confiscated in 1789.^[2]

At the age of roughly fifteen, she married Jules, Prince of Soubise. The couple were wed in Paris on 16 September 1714.^[1] Her husband was a member of the Princely House of Rohan and with the marriage, Anne Julie took on the style of Her Highness. Her husbands parents were Hercule Mériadec, Duke of Rohan-Rohan and Anne Geneviève de Lévis.

She and her husband were second cousins. Anne Julie was an under governess to the children of France working with Madame de Ventadour, her husband's maternal grandmother.

The couple had five children in all. She and her husband died in Paris of smallpox. Her eldest son Charles succeeded as Prince of Soubise. Her brother's disappearance, led to the Principality of Epinoy (previously enjoyed by Anne Julie's father) was given to her son, Charles.^[3]

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
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|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Anne Julie de Melun
|2= 2.Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|3= 3. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine, Princess of Lillebonne
|4= 4. Alexandre Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|5= 5. Jeanne Pélagie de Rohan-Chabot, Lady of Montlieu
|6= 6. François Marie de Lorraine, Prince of Lillebonne
|7= 7. Anne de Lorraine
|8= 8. Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|9= 9. Princesse Ernestine d'Arenberg
|10= 10. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan
|11= 11. Marguerite de Rohan
|12= 12. Charles II, Duke of Elbeuf
|13= 13. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon, Légitimée de France
|14= 14. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine
|15= 15. Béatrix de Cusance
|16= 16. Pierre de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|17= 17. Hippolyte de Montmorency
|18= 18. Charles d'Arenberg, Prince of Arenberg, Duke of Aerschot
|19= 19. Anne de Croÿ, Duchess of Aerschot & Croÿ
Daughter of Philipe de Croÿ, Duke of Aerschot
|20= 20. Charles Chabot, Lord of Sainte-Aulaye
|21= 21. Henriette de Lur
|22= 22. Henri, Duke of Rohan
|23= 23. Marguerite de Béthune
|24= 24. Charles I, Duke of Elbeuf
|25= 25. Marguerite de Chabot
|26= 26. Henry IV of France
|27= 27. Gabrielle d'Estrées
|28= 28. Francis II, Duke of Lorraine
|29= 29. Christina of Salm
|30= 30. Claude François de Cusance, Baron of Belvoir
|31= 31. Ernestine de Witthem, Countess of Walhain
}}

Issue

Charles de Rohan, Prince of Soubise, Duke of Rohan-Rohan (16 July 1715–4 July 1787) married Anne Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne (1722–1739) and had issue; married again to Princess Anna Teresa of Savoy (1717–1745) and had issue; married Anne Victoire de Hesse-Rotenburg (1728–1792) no issue;
François Armand Auguste de Rohan, cardinal de Soubise, Prince of Tournon (1 December 1717–28 Juin 1758)
Marie Louise Geneviève de Rohan (7 January 1720–4 March 1803) married Gaston Jean Baptiste de Lorraine, Count of Marsan, no issue;
François Auguste de Rohan, Count of Tournon (16 September 1721–6 August 1736) never married;
René de Rohan, Abbot of Luxeuil (26 July 1723–7 February 1743) never married.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

1698 – 16 September 1714 Anne Julie de Melun
16 September 1714 – 18 May 1724 Her Highness the Princess of Soubise

References and notes

1. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013210&tree=LEO |title= Anne Julie de Melun |accessdate= 2010-03-21|last= van de Pas|first= Leo|work= Genealogics .org}}
2. ^¹{{cite book|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=zDxtAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA165&lpg=PA165&dq=anne+julie+de+melun&source=bl&ots=1vPNC-7qiN&sig=rQG13U55hd4uRBNtLot0MK8rwZA&hl=en&ei=gr2rS6Nln_TSBJbW-IIO&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CDQQ6AEwCTgU#v=onepage&q=anne%20julie%20de%20melun&f=false |title= Nobiliaire universel de France: ou Recueil général des généalogies |accessdate= 2010-03-25|last= Saint-Allais|first= Nicolas Viton de|work= Googlebooks.org}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5424928x.texte.langFR.f205.pagination |title= Dictionnaire de la noblesse, contenant les généalogies, l'histoire et la chronologie des familles nobles de France |accessdate= 2010-03-21|last= Aubert de La Chesnaye Des Bois|first= François-Alexandre |work= Gallica.org}}

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