| 词条 | Anne of Bohemia (1290–1313) |
| 释义 |
| name =Anne of Bohemia | succession =Queen consort of Bohemia | image = | caption = | birth_date = 15 October 1290 | birth_place =Bohemia | death_date = {{death date and age|1313|9|3|1290|10|15|df=y}} | death_place =Carinthia, Austria | burial_place= | reign =1307–1310 | spouse =Henry of Bohemia | issue = | dynasty = Přemyslid | father =Wenceslaus II of Bohemia | mother =Judith of Habsburg }}Anne of Bohemia (1290–1313) was the eldest surviving daughter of Wenceslaus II of Bohemia and Poland and his first wife Judith of Habsburg. Her siblings included Elisabeth of Bohemia and Wenceslaus III of Bohemia.[1][2] FamilyAnne was born in 1290 in the Kingdom of Bohemia. Her mother, Judith, died in 1297 when Anne was seven years old. Of her mother's ten children, only four of them lived to adulthood: Wenceslaus, Anne, Elisabeth and Margaret. In 1300 Anne's widowed father, Wenceslaus, remarried a Polish princess called Elisabeth Richenza from the genus Piast dynasty. Anne's father then gained the Crown of Poland for the next five years (he died in 1305). They had a daughter, Agnes of Bohemia. Her father also had numerous illegitimate children, including Jan Volek (?? – 27 September 1351), bishop of Olomouc MarriageIn 1306 Anne married Henry of Carinthia, a son of Meinhard, Duke of Carinthia and Elisabeth of Bavaria. After the murder of Anne's brother, Wenceslaus, in 1306, Anne's husband was elected King of Bohemia and titular King of Poland. However, all power was soon taken over by Rudolph of Habsburg. Anne and Henry then fled to Carinthia out of reach from Rudolph. Rudolph only reigned for one year and on his death Henry assumed the throne of Bohemia again. The royal couple turned their attention to Anne's younger unmarried sister Elisabeth. They wished to have her married but Elisabeth refused every suitor that came forward. In 1310 Elisabeth married John of Luxembourg. This union caused Anne and Elisabeth to fall out. It was said that Elisabeth was more beautiful than Anne and that Anne was jealous of her. {{Citation needed|date=January 2009}} By 1310 John and Elisabeth occupied Prague; Anne and Henry were sent back to live in Carinthia in exile. It was there in 1313 that she died aged only twenty two and childless. Her husband married twice more. Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Anne of Bohemia |2= 2. Wenceslaus II of Bohemia |3= 3. Judith of Habsburg |4= 4. Ottokar II of Bohemia |5= 5. Kunigunda of Slavonia |6= 6. Rudolph I of Germany |7= 7. Gertrude of Hohenburg |8= 8. Wenceslaus I of Bohemia |9= 9. Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen |10= 10. Rostislav Mikhailovich |11= 11. Anna of Hungary |12= 12. Albert IV, Count of Habsburg |13= 13. Heilwig of Kiburg |14= 14. Burckhard V, Count of Hohenburg |15= 15. Mechtild of Tübingen |16= 16. Ottokar I of Bohemia |17= 17. Constance of Hungary |18= 18. Philip of Swabia |19= 19. Irene Angelina |20= 20. Michael of Chernigov |21= 21. Elena/Maria Romanovna of Halych |22= 22. Béla IV of Hungary |23= 23. Maria Laskarina |24= 24. Rudolph II, Count of Habsburg |25= 25. Agnes of Staufen |26= 26. Ulrich of Kiburg |27= 27. Anna of Zähringen |28= 28. Burckhard IV, Count of Hohenburg |29= |30= 30. Rudolph II, Count Palatine of Tübingen |31= }} Sources in English
References1. ^Anne of Bohemia {{s-start}}{{s-hou | Přemyslid dynasty||1290||1313}}{{s-roy}}{{s-bef|before=Viola Elisabeth of Cieszyn}}{{s-ttl|title=Queen consort of Bohemia|years=1306}}{{s-aft|after=Elizabeth Richeza of Poland}}{{s-bef|before=Elizabeth Richeza of Poland}}{{s-ttl|title=Queen consort of Bohemia|years=1307–1310}}{{s-aft|after=Elisabeth of Bohemia}}{{s-break}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Anne of Bohemia}}2. ^Ancestors of Anne of Bohemia 14 : 1290 births|1313 deaths|Přemyslid dynasty|Bohemian queens consort|Bohemian princesses|Polish princesses|13th-century Bohemian people|14th-century Bohemian people|13th-century Polish people|14th-century Polish people|13th-century Polish women|14th-century Polish women|13th-century Bohemian women|14th-century Bohemian women |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。