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词条 Anolis distichus
释义

  1. Subspecies

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Speciesbox
| image = Anolis distichus on tree.jpg
| image2 = Green Bark anole.jpg
| image2_caption = Gray-brown and green individuals
| genus = Anolis
| species = distichus
| authority = (Cope, 1861)[1]
| subdivision_ranks = Subspecies
| subdivision = See text
}}Anolis distichus, the bark anole or Hispaniolan gracile anole, is a species of anole lizard ({{IPAc-en|US|audio=en-us-anole.ogg|ə|ˈ|n|oʊ|.|l|i|}}) native to Hispaniola and the Bahamas, and introduced to Florida where first recorded in 1946.[1][2][3] It spends most its time on tree trunks. There are several subspecies and it is highly variable in color. Its body ranges from gray-brown to green, and the dewlap is cream-white, over yellow and orange to red. In Florida, most are gray-brown with a cream-white (pale yellow) dewlap, but more greenish individuals with a yellow-edged red dewlap also occur. It is a fairly small anole, reaching up to {{convert|12.7|cm|in|abbr=on}} in length.[3][4]

Subspecies

{{multiple image | direction = horizontal | image1 = Anolis distichus dewlap.jpg | image2 = Green Anolis distichus.jpg | width1 = 140 | width2 = 190 | caption1 = Gray-brown with cream-white (pale yellow) dewlap | caption2 = Green with yellow-edged red dewlap }}

Subspecies listed alphabetically. Some of these may warrant recognition as separate species.[1]

  • A. d. distichus Cope, 1861
  • A. d. biminiensis Oliver, 1948
  • A. d. dapsilis Schwartz, 1968
  • A. d. distichoides Rosén 1911
  • A. d. floridanus Smith & Mccauley 1948
  • A. d. juliae Cochran 1934
  • A. d. ocior Schwartz, 1968
  • A. d. patruelis Schwartz, 1968
  • A. d. sejunctus Schwartz, 1968
  • A. d. suppar Schwartz, 1968
  • A. d. tostus Schwartz, 1968

References

1. ^Anolis'>distichus, The Reptile Database
2. ^Anolis distichus, Wildherps
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/nonnatives/reptiles/bark-anole/ |title=Nonnatives - Bark Anole | publisher=Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission |accessdate=19 March 2018 }}
4. ^Schwartz, A. (1968). [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4784182#page/273/mode/1up Geographic Variation in Anolis distichus Cope (Lacertilia, Iguanidae) in the Bahama Islands and Hispaniola]. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 137: 255-309.

External links

{{commons category|Anolis distichus}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1445767}}

2 : Anoles|Lizards of the Caribbean

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