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词条 Anti-American sentiment in Pakistan
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Use British English|date=May 2012}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2012}}Anti-American sentiment in Pakistan has been evident through public demonstrations and burning of the flag of the United States.[1][2] When measured in 2009 Pakistan was amongst the countries with the strongest such antipathy.[3] According to Anatol Lieven, anti-American sentiment in Pakistan is characterised more by political hostilities rather than racial or religious undertones.[4]

Reasons for unpopularity have included cultural issues and US foreign policy actions. Cultural grievances have been perceived affronts to Islam by US citizens.[5] Unpopular foreign policy actions have included U.S. military actions on Pakistani soil such as drone attacks,[6][7]

the operation to kill Osama Bin Laden[8][9]

and the 2011 NATO attack in Pakistan, as well CIA activities such as the Raymond Allen Davis incident, and the perceived inadequate US response to the humanitarian crisis of the 2010 Pakistan floods.[10]

A 2014 Pew Research Center poll suggested that 59% of Pakistanis viewed the United States either very unfavorably or somewhat unfavorably, down from 80% in 2012.[11]

See also

  • Anti-Americanism
  • Pakistan–United States relations
  • 1979 U.S. embassy burning in Islamabad
  • Anti-Americanism in Korea
  • 2011 NATO attack in Pakistan

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=All fired up! Pakistani flag makers cash in on anti-US rage|url=https://www.rt.com/news/us-flag-pakistan-business-758/|website=RT news|publisher=Autonomous Nonprofit Organization “TV-Novosti”|accessdate=9 May 2016|date=5 Oct 2012}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Protester dies after inhaling fumes from burning American flag|url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/09/18/protester-dies-after-inhaling-fumes-from-burning-american-flag.html|website=Fox News|publisher=Fox News Network, LLC|accessdate=9 May 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2009&mm=07&dd=07&nav_id=60329 |title=Strongest anti-American sentiment in Serbia, Pakistan |publisher=B92 |date=7 July 2009 |accessdate=August 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608092000/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2009&mm=07&dd=07&nav_id=60329 |archivedate=8 June 2011 |df=dmy }}
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/may/01/pakistan-hard-country-anatol-lieven-review|title=Pakistan: A Hard Country by Anatol Lieven – review|work=The Guardian|date=1 May 2011|first=Pankaj|last=Mishra|accessdate=24 August 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Afzal|first1=Madiha|title=On Pakistani anti-Americanism|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/631495/on-pakistani-anti-americanism/|website=The Express Tribune|accessdate=9 May 2016|date=14 November 2013}}
6. ^{{cite news | last= Ghund| first= Yukka | url= https://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2006-01-22-pakistan-aziz_x.htm| title= Pakistan seeks to quell anti-American sentiments| publisher= USA Today/The Associated Press| date= 22 January 2006 | accessdate=21 August 2010}}
7. ^{{cite news | last= Stack| first= Liam | url= http://www.csmonitor.com/World/terrorism-security/2009/0708/p99s01-duts.html| title= Fresh drone attacks in Pakistan reignite debate| publisher= The Christian Science Monitor| date= 8 July 2009 | accessdate=21 August 2010}}
8. ^{{cite news| url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2012-04-25/news/sns-rt-usa-binladenanniversaryl2e8fj013-20120425_1_laden-s-pakistan-bin-laden-osama | work=Chicago Tribune | title=Bin Laden anniversary delicate moment for Obama, Romney | date=25 April 2012}}
9. ^{{cite news | url= http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/08/25/pakistan.camps/#fbid=T1U0ubZTfIK&wom=false| title= Pakistan's flood victims give USAID chief an earful| publisher= CNN| date= 25 August 2010| accessdate=25 August 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100829080411/http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/08/25/pakistan.camps/| archivedate= 29 August 2010 | deadurl= no}}
10. ^{{cite news | last= McGivering| first= Jill | url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-11040904| title= Pakistani flood victims' anger at US| publisher= BBC News| date= 21 August 2010| accessdate=21 August 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100822091039/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-11040904| archivedate= 22 August 2010 | deadurl= no}}
11. ^{{cite web|last1=Craig|first1=Tim|title=After years of tension, anti-American sentiment ebbs in Pakistan|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/after-years-of-tension-anti-american-sentiment-ebbs-in-pakistan/2015/05/03/6d0eccfe-dd36-11e4-b6d7-b9bc8acf16f7_story.html|website=The Washington Post|publisher=WP Company LLC|accessdate=9 May 2016|date=3 May 2015}}

External links

  • [https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:V98vEMBL2dgJ:san-pips.com/download.php?f%3D42.pdf+%22Mainland+Pakistan%22&hl=en&gl=au&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjS_r16lPbDuHKh-54QAFnrLthYDOygY9JJKRsLfXcru_UE_TfzfoQMIlAmpnPtzctLthO65DWsXpEgj85KpNlZwCWYRw9nqf-K2JHSDgphROEaFQFlLaNz55R8njjtr4OrK6gt&sig=AHIEtbTjm4hukxF9GgskGLrrSykdS0Ue8A&pli=1 Anti-Americanism and Radicalization: A Case Study of Pakistan] by Khuram Iqbal (2010)
{{Pakistan–United States relations}}{{US-stub}}{{pakistan-stub}}

2 : Anti-American sentiment by country|Pakistan–United States relations
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