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词条 Aphelenchoides
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

  4. External links

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Aphelenchoides
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Nematoda
| classis = Secernentea
| subclassis = Diplogasteria
| ordo = Tylenchida
| familia = Aphelenchoididae
| genus = Aphelenchoides
| genus_authority = Fischer, 1894
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = as of 2015 138 species,[1] including:
  • Aphelenchoides arachidis
  • Aphelenchoides besseyi
  • Aphelenchoides coffeae
  • Aphelenchoides composticola[2]
  • Aphelenchoides fragariae
  • Aphelenchoides parietinus
  • Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi
  • Aphelenchoides saprophilus[2]
  • Aphelenchoides subtenuis
  • ......

}}

Aphelenchoides is a genus of mycetophagous nematodes. Some species are plant pathogenic foliar nematodes.

Taxonomy

In 1961 Sanwal listed 33 species and provided a key.[3]

The most important species of these are Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi, the chrysanthemum foliar nematode; Aphelenchoides fragariae, the spring crimp or spring dwarf nematode of strawberry, which also attacks many ornamentals; and Aphelenchoides besseyi, causing summer crimp or dwarf of strawberry and white tip of rice.

Several species of this genus feed ectoparasitically and endoparasitically on aboveground plant parts.

References

1. ^Eight known species of Aphelenchoides nematodes with description of a new species from Manipur, India. L. Bina Chanu, N. Mohilal, L. Victoria and M. Manjur Shah, J Parasit Dis. 2015 Jun; 39(2): 225–233, {{doi|10.1007/s12639-013-0323-4}}, {{PMC|4456556}}
2. ^Franklin MT. Aphelenchoides composticola n. sp. and A. saprophilus n. sp. from mushroom compost and rotting plant tissues. Nematologica. 1957;2:306–313. {{doi|10.1163/187529257X00392}}
3. ^{{cite journal |url=https://doi.org/10.1139/z61-018 |last=Sanwal |first=K. C. |year=1961 |title=a Key to the Species of the Nematode genus Aphelenchoides Fischer, 1894 |journal=Canadian Journal of Zoology |volume=39 |issue=2 |pages=143–148 |doi=10.1139/z61-018 |language=en }}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • George Agrios (2005): Plant Pathology, Fifth Edition. Elsevier Academic Press
{{refend}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100612171902/http://plpnemweb.ucdavis.edu/nemaplex/Taxadata/G011.htm Nemaplex, University of California - Aphelenchoides]
  • EOL Aphelenchoides
  • Fauna Europaea
{{Taxonbar|from=Q882285}}{{Secernentea-stub}}

3 : Agricultural pest nematodes|Aphelenchoides|Secernentea genera

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