| 词条 | Apollos Hale |
| 释义 |
Apollos Hale (1807–1898)[1] was a Methodist Episcopal preacher in New England. He joined the Millerites and contributed significantly as a lecturer, a writer, and co-designer of the widely disseminated "1843 chart". Following the Great Disappointment, he adopted the shut-door doctrine at first, along with Joseph Turner. Later he abandoned this interpretation. BiographyHale began his work as a Methodist Episcopal minister in Charleston and Medford, Massachusetts,[2] in 1833.[3] He married Rebecca Wait in December, 1836.[4] He left the Methodist Episcopal ministry in 1842.[5] Hale spent the last years of his life in Washington, D.C., where he died.[6] MillerismApollos Hale was instrumental in designing and presenting the "1843 chart" that was used extensively by Millerite lecturers.[7] Hale also served as an associate editor for the Signs of the Times, and later when it became the Advent Herald, he continued in the same responsibility.[8] He also authored the first three chapters of William Miller's Memoirs.[9] In January, 1845, Hale and Joseph Turner published an interpretation of what had happened on October 22, 1844 in which they articulated what became known as the shut-door doctrine.[10] This was a minority view among the Millerites following the Great Disappointment, and Hale eventually abandoned the shut-door view and joined the majority group.[11] References1. ^https://openlibrary.org/b/OL13554165M/Memoirs_of_William_Miller_generally_known_as_a_lecturer_on_the_prophecies_and_the_second_coming_of_Christ 2. ^Methodist Episcopal Church, Minutes of the Annual Conferences of the Methodist Episcopal Church, (New York: T. Mason and G. Lane, 1840) [https://books.google.com/books?id=m-kRAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA200 p. 200] 3. ^Methodist Episcopal Church, Minutes of the Annual Conferences of the Methodist Episcopal Church, (New York: T. Mason and G. Lane, 1840)[https://books.google.com/books?id=m-kRAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA198 p. 198] 4. ^Waters, Thomas Franklin, Sarah Goodhue, and John Wise. Ipswich in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, (Ipswich, MA: The Ipswich Historical Society, 1905) [https://books.google.com/books?id=asUMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA537 p. 537] 5. ^Methodist Episcopal Church, Minutes of the Annual Conferences of the Methodist Episcopal Church, (New York: T. Mason and G. Lane, 1845) [https://books.google.com/books?id=CNRLAAAAMAAJ&dq=Apollos%20Hale&lr=&pg=RA1-PA259#v=onepage&q=Apollos%20Hale&f=false p. 259] 6. ^J. N. Loughborough, "District 1," Review and Herald, July 26, 1898, p. 478 (djvu) (pdf) 7. ^Gary Land, Historical Dictionary of Seventh-day Adventists, (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2005) [https://books.google.com/books?id=fFYFLksIywcC&lpg=PA101&dq=Apollos%20Hale&lr=&pg=PA101#v=onepage&q=Apollos%20Hale&f=false p. 101] 8. ^Isaac Wellcome, History of the Second Advent Message and Mission, Doctrine and People, (Yarmouth, ME:I. C. Wellcome, 1874) [https://books.google.com/books?id=RqzVAAAAMAAJ&dq=Apollos%20Hale&lr=&pg=PA341#v=onepage&q=Hale&f=false p. 341] 9. ^Sylvester Bliss and Apollos Hale. Memoirs of William Miller , (Boston: Joshua V. Himes, 1853) [https://books.google.com/books?id=hfU_dOu9p6YC&dq=Apollos%20Hale&pg=PR4#v=onepage&q=Hale&f=false p. iv] 10. ^David Rowe, God's Strange Work, (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2008), [https://books.google.com/books?id=xVilO-Mqr3sC&lpg=PT258&dq=Apollos%20Hale&lr=&pg=PT230#v=onepage&q=Apollos%20Hale&f=false p. 200] 11. ^Isaac Wellcome, History of the Second Advent Message and Mission, Doctrine and People, (Yarmouth, ME:I. C. Wellcome, 1874) [https://books.google.com/books?id=RqzVAAAAMAAJ&dq=Apollos%20Hale&lr=&pg=PA542#v=onepage&q=Hale&f=false p. 542] External links
5 : 1807 births|1898 deaths|Adventism|American Methodists|Millerites |
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