词条 | Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque |
释义 |
| name = Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque Hydraulic System | image = Acueducto del Padre tembleque.JPG | caption = | official_name = Sistema Hidráulico del Acueducto del Padre Tembleque | starts = Zempoala, Hidalgo | ends = Otumba, Mexico State | maint = | length = {{Convert|45|km|mi}} | height = {{Convert|38.75|m|ft}} Main Arcade | width = | diameter = | first_length = | first_diameter = | second_length = | second_diameter = | third_length = | third_diameter = | capacity = | begin = 1553 | open = 1570 | closed = | coordinates = {{coord|19|50|04|N|98|39|45|W|region:MX|display=inline,title}} | extra = {{designation list | embed=yes | designation1 = WHS | designation1_date = 2015 (39th session) | designation1_type = Cultural | designation1_criteria = i, ii, iv | designation1_number = 1463 | designation1_free1name = State Party | designation1_free1value = Mexico | designation1_free2name = Region | designation1_free2value = Hispano America and the Caribbean }} The Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque, or Tembleque Aqueduct, is a Mexican aqueduct located between the towns of Zempoala, Hidalgo, and Otumba in the State of Mexico. Site descriptionOriginally constructed between 1553 and 1570, the aqueduct stretches {{Convert|45|km|mi}} long, beginning at Tecajete volcano just east of Zempoala and terminating at Otumba.[1] It passed mostly at ground level, but also went underground as well as over ravines and valleys. There are three arcades along the aqueduct: the first has 46 arches, the second has 13, and the third has 67 arches. The highest valley the aqueduct spans is Papalote ravine, which is crossed by the 67 arch arcade also known as the Main Arcade, with the tallest arch standing {{Convert|38.75|m|ft}}.[1] World Heritage Site statusThis site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on 20 November 2001 in the Cultural category.[1] It was inscribed on the World Heritage Site list on 5 July 2015.[2] See also{{Commons category|Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque Hydraulic System}}
Notes1. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1592/|title=Aqueduct of Padre Tembleque - UNESCO World Heritage Centre|accessdate=2009-03-02| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090415052950/http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1592/| archivedate= 15 April 2009 | deadurl= no}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Sites in Japan, Turkey, Mexico, Uruguay inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List, extension of Spanish site approved|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1317|publisher=UNESCO|accessdate=5 July 2015}} References
8 : Aqueducts in Mexico|Buildings and structures in Hidalgo (state)|Buildings and structures in the State of Mexico|Buildings and structures completed in 1570|1560s in Mexico|1570 establishments in Mexico|World Heritage Sites in Mexico|Spanish Colonial architecture in Mexico |
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