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词条 Aqueduct of Vanvitelli
释义

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{{refimprove|date=February 2012}}{{Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Site
| image = Vanvitelli aqueduct.jpg
| image_upright = 1.2
| caption = The Aqueduct of Vanvitelli
| location = Benevento Province, Province of Caserta, Italy
| part_of = 18th-Century Royal Palace at Caserta with the Park, the Aqueduct of Vanvitelli, and the San Leucio Complex
| criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)}}(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
| ID = 549rev
| coordinates = {{coord|41|03|33|N|14|24|06|E|source:huwiki_region:IT|display=inline,title}}
| year = 1997
| extension =
| area = {{convert|87.37|ha|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| buffer_zone = {{convert|110.76|ha|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| locmapin = Italy
| map_caption =
}}

The Aqueduct of Vanvitelli or Caroline Aqueduct is an aqueduct built to supply the Reggia di Caserta and the San Leucio complex, supplied by water arising at the foot of Taburno, from the springs of the Fizzo, in the territory of Bucciano (BN), which it carries along a winding 38 km route (mostly underground).

Commissioned by Charles of Bourbon and designed by Luigi Vanvitelli (after whom it derives its two names), its construction began in March 1753 and concluded with its opening on 7 May 1762.

Of particular architectural value is the perfectly preserved {{convert|529|m|ft|adj=mid|-long}} section in tufa bridging the Valle di Maddaloni between Monte Longano (to the east) and Monte Garzano (to the west) - this section was made a World Heritage Site in 1997 and (modelled on ancient Roman aqueducts) is made of three rows of arches, {{convert|55.8|m}} high at its highest point.

External links

  • Siti UNESCO: L'acquedotto Carolino e i Ponti della Valle di Maddaloni
{{World Heritage Sites in Italy}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Aqueduct Of Vanvitelli}}

6 : Aqueducts in Italy|Neoclassical architecture in Campania|Buildings and structures in Campania|Buildings and structures in Caserta|World Heritage Sites in Italy|Luigi Vanvitelli buildings

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