请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 ARA Nueve de Julio (1892)
释义

  1. Design and construction

  2. History

  3. See also

  4. References

      Notes   Bibliography 

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{Other ships|ARA Nueve de Julio}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Buque 9 julio.jpgShip caption= The 9 de Julio in 1910.
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country= ArgentinaArgentina|naval}}Ship name=Nueve de JulioShip namesake=9 July 1816, the date of Argentine IndependenceShip ordered=Ship builder= Armstrong, Mitchell & Co., ElswickShip laid down=Ship launched= 1892Ship completed=1893Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship homeport=Ship honours=Ship fate= Discarded 1930Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship type= Protected cruiserShip displacement=3600 tons354|ft|m|abbr=on|1}}44|ft|m|abbr=on|1}}16|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}14500|ihp|abbr=on}}, 8 cylindrical boilers, 350 to 750 tons coal22.25|kn|mph km/h}}Ship range=Ship complement=3276|in|mm|adj=on|0}} QF guns
  • 8 × {{convert|4.7|in|mm|abbr=on}} QF guns
  • 12 × 3-pounder QF guns
  • 5 × {{convert|18|in|mm|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
4.5|-|3.5|in|mm|abbr=on}} slopes {{convert|3.5|-|1.75|in|mm|abbr=on}} flat areas
  • Glacis over engines: {{convert|5|in|mm|abbr=on}}
  • Gun shields: {{convert|2|in|mm|abbr=on}}
  • Conning tower: {{convert|4|in|mm|abbr=on}}
Ship notes=
}}

Nueve de Julio was a protected cruiser of the Argentine Navy. The ship was acquired by the Argentine navy as part of the South American naval arms race in the 1890s. Completed in 1893, the vessel remained in service until 1930.

Design and construction

Argentina and its rival Chile purchased a series of cruisers in a local naval arms race from the 1890s to 1902, in which Armstrong of Elswick sold ships to both sides, as well as to Brazil.

Nueve de Julio was designed by Philip Watts and was one of a series of fast protected cruisers built by Armstrong (Elswick, England) for export.[1] The ship was a second-class protected cruiser with quick-firing guns, in contrast to Argentina’s previous "Elswick" ship Veinticinco de Mayo which on a similar size hull mounted {{convert|8.2|in|mm|adj=on|0}} main guns. Nueve de Julio was therefore similar to its predecessor Piemonte built for Italy, the first cruiser with an all-quick firing armament, and the following Elswick cruiser {{ship|Japanese cruiser|Yoshino||2}} built for Japan, which was the fastest ship in the First Sino-Japanese War and performed well in action.

Nueve de Julio had a double bottom except in the boiler and engine rooms (where the hull was not deep enough) and the protective deck had a raised glacis over the engines. Originally the torpedo tubes would have been {{convert|14|in|mm|adj=on|0}}, the substitution with a larger type delayed its construction.[1]

History

Launched in 1892, the ship was completed in 1893. Nueve de Julio remained in service until being discarded in 1930.

See also

  • List of cruisers
  • List of ships of the Argentine Navy

References

Notes

1. ^Conways, p. 402

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|last=Brook|first=Peter|title=Warships for Export: Armstrong Warships 1867 – 1927|publisher=World Ship Society|location=Gravesend, Kent, UK|year=1999|isbn=0-905617-89-4}}
  • {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860—1905|editor=Gardiner, Robert|publisher=Mayflower Books|location=New York|year=1979|isbn=0-8317-0302-4}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book|last=Arguindeguy|first=Pablo|title=Apuntes sobre los buques de la Armada Argentina (1810-1970)|year=1972|publisher=Comando en Jefe de la Armada|location=Buenos aires|language=Spanish|isbn=}}

External links

  • {{cite web|url=http://www.histarmar.com.ar/Armada%20Argentina/Buques1852-1899/Cruc9deJulio.htm |title=ARA Nueve de Julio |website=www.histarmar.com.ar |accessdate=2015-11-12}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nueve De Julio}}

3 : Cruisers of the Argentine Navy|1892 ships|Ships built by Armstrong Whitworth

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 21:19:14