| 词条 | Archaeolithophyllum |
| 释义 |
| fossil_range = {{geo range|Pennsylvanian}} | taxon = Archaeolithophyllum | authority = Johnson, 1956 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = {{species list | A. delicatium| Johnson, 1956 | A. missouriensum| Johnson, 1956 (type)}} }}Archaeolithophyllum is a genus of conceptacle-bearing red alga that falls in the coralline stem group. It somewhat resembles Lithophyllum.[1][2] As of today, Archaeolithophyllum is the only Palaeozoic coralline to bear clear conceptacles,[3] although the earlier Graticula does bear reproductive structures.[4] It mineralized using aragonite.[3] Its conceptacles are cone-shaped protrusions that extend outwards from the thallus surface and have a single central opening.[6] It probably encrusted muddy or sandy surfaces.[5] See also{{Stem coralline see also}}References1. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Harlan Johnson | first1 = J. | title = Archaeolithophyllum, a new genus of Paleozoic Coralline algae | jstor = 1300377 | journal = Journal of Paleontology | volume = 30 | issue = 1 | pages = 53–55 | year = 1956 | doi = 10.2307/1300377| doi-broken-date = 2018-11-01 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q4785371}}{{Rhodophyta-stub}}2. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Xiao | first1 = S. | last2 = Knoll | first2 = A. H. | last3 = Yuan | first3 = X. | last4 = Pueschel | first4 = C. M. | title = Phosphatized multicellular algae in the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation, China, and the early evolution of florideophyte red algae | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 91 | issue = 2 | pages = 214–227 | year = 2004 | pmid = 21653378 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.91.2.214}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal | last1 = Cozar | first1 = P. | last2 = Vachard | first2 = D. | title = A new Mississippian red alga from south-western Spain | journal = Geobios | volume = 39 | issue = 6 | pages = 791 | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.geobios.2005.09.002}} 4. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Brooke | first1 = C. | last2 = Riding | first2 = R. | title = Ordovician and Silurian coralline red algae | journal = Lethaia | volume = 31 | issue = 3 | pages = 185 | year = 1998| doi = 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1998.tb00506.x}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal|journal =Kansas Geological Survey Bulletin| volume=170|issue= 1|year=1964|title=Archaeolithophyllum, an Abundant Calcareous Alga in Limestones of the Lansing Group (Pennsylvanian), Southeastern Kansas|author= John L. Wray|url=http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/170_1/}} 2 : Red algae genera|Paleozoic life of Nunavut |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。