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词条 Archdeacon of Chichester
释义

  1. History

  2. List of archdeacons

     High Medieval  Late Medieval  Early modern  Late modern 

  3. See also

  4. Notes

  5. References

  6. Sources

The post of Archdeacon of Chichester was created in the 12th century, although the Diocese of Sussex was founded by St Wilfrid, the exiled Bishop of York, in AD 681. The original location of the see was in Selsey. The see was

moved to Chichester, in about 1075, by decree of the Synod of London.[1] Currently there are two acting Archdeacons who have the care of the Archdeaconry of Chichester: [2]. In January 2019 it was announced that Fr Luke Irvine-Capel would be licensed as the next Archdeacon in May 2019.[3]

History

After the Norman Conquest a uniform system of territorial archdeaconries was created to try to ensure that no settlement was more than a day's ride from the bishop's seat. In 1070 the Council of Windsor decreed that bishops should appoint archdeacons to their churches. The archdeacon acted as the bishop's deputy and representative and had the job of supervising parish churches in the diocese.[4]

Saint Richard, Bishop of Chichester in the 13th century, produced a body of statutes which included the duties of his archdeacons: "They were to administer justice for their proper fees, not demanding more for the expedition or delay of business. They were to visit the churches regularly to see the services were duly celebrated, the vessels and vestments in proper order, the canon of mass correctly followed and distinctly read."[5]

The modern role of an archdeacon in the Church of England has not changed significantly since St Richard's time; their

main function is to be involved with legal and practical matters concerning visitations, clergy care, discipline matters, faculties and quinquennial inspections.[6]

The Diocese of Chichester almost exactly covers the two counties of East Sussex and West Sussex and the City of Brighton and Hove, stretching for nearly a hundred miles (160 km) along the south coast of England. The diocese has four archdeaconries, namely the Archdeaconry of Horsham, the Archdeaconry of Hastings, the Archdeaconry of Brighton and Lewes as well as the Archdeaconry of Chichester.[7]

From its creation in the 12th century until 2002 the Archdeacon of Chichester was actually based in Chichester; however, since 2002, the base has moved to Church House in Hove, East Sussex.[7][8]

List of archdeacons

{{col-start}}{{col-break|width=50%}}

High Medieval

Sole archdeacons:

  • bef. 1118–aft. 1118: Ricoard[9]
  • bef. 1122–aft. 1123: Henry[9]
  • 11th century: Roger[9]
  • ?–aft. 1147: Robert[9]

Senior archdeacons:

  • bef. 1157–aft. 1172: Henry[10]
  • bef. 1172–1178 (res.): Seffrid II[10]
  • bef. 1180–aft. 1180: Matthew of Chichester[10]
  • {{circa|1181}}–aft. 1192: Peter[10]
  • aft. 1192–bef. 1197: Richard[10]

Archdeacons of Chichester:

  • bef. 1198–aft. 1213: Silvester
  • bef. 1220–aft. 1229: William Durand
  • bef. 1232–aft. 1234: William
  • bef. 1235–aft. 1239: Walter
  • bef. 1242–aft. 1246: John Climping
  • bef. 1247–aft. 1256: John de Reigate
  • 1259–aft. 1275: Geoffrey de Gates
  • bef. 1287–bef. 1289: Robert of Wiston
  • bef. 1300–aft. 1307: Gervase of Séez

Late Medieval

  • bef. 1311–bef. 1340 (d.): Robert Leyset/de Leycester
  • bef. 1346–1350 (d.): John Langley
  • May 1350–aft. 1350: Adam de Houton
  • bef. 1354–24 December 1356 (exch.): Simon de Bredon
  • 24 December 1356 – 7 March 1357 (exch.): Walter de Alderbury
  • 7 March 1357–?: John de Sculthorpe
  • 1358–1359: John Pipe
  • 1366: Robert de Walton
  • ?–bef. 1370 (d.): Henry Folvyle
  • 3 July 1370 – 15 April 1382 (exch.): William Wardene/Wardieu
  • 15 April 1382 – 3 May 1395 (exch.): Simon Russell
  • 5 June 1388–?: Lambert Threkingham (ineffective royal grant)
  • 3 May 1395–bef. 1413 (d.): John Thomas
  • 1398: William Read
  • 18 December 1404–?: Thomas Harlyng (mistaken collation)
  • 13 November 1413–bef. 1440: John Lindfield/Lyndefeld
  • ?–1439 (exch.): John Faukes
  • 5 December 1440–bef. 1444 (res.): William Walesby
  • 7 February 1444–bef. 1460 (d.): William Normanton
  • 1454: Simon de Gredon/Gredon
  • bef. 1459–bef. 1464: John Sprever
  • bef. 1464–bef. 1478 (res.): John Doget
  • bef. 1478–bef. 1481 (res.): Peter Huse/Husy
  • 1 September 1481 – 1482 (res.): Henry Boleyn
{{col-break}}
  • bef. 1484–bef. 1494 (d.): John Coke/Cooke
  • bef. 1495–bef. 1509 (d.): Gerard Borrett/Burrell
  • 18 April 1509–bef. 1512 (res.): Robert Chapel
  • 4 April 1512–bef. 1532: William Norbury
  • 2 February 1532–bef. 1554: John Worthyall/Worthiall

Early modern

  • 16 April 1555–bef. 1559 (deprived): Alban Langdale
  • 7 October 1559–?: Richard Tremayne (ineffective royal grant)
  • 20 May 1560–bef. 1571 (d.): Thomas Spencer
  • July 1571–bef. 1575 (res.): John Coldwell
  • 15 May 1575–bef. 1580 (res.): Thomas Gillingham
  • April 1580–bef. 1586 (res.): John Langworth
  • 15 November 1586–March 1596 (d.): William Stone
  • 12 April 1596 – 30 March 1603 (d.): Henry Ball
  • 7 September 1603–bef. 1607 (d.): Thomas Pattenson
  • 17 February 1608–bef. 1635 (d.): Roger Andrewes
  • 24 November 1635–bef. 1640 (d.): Laurence Pay
  • 18 February 1640 – 1641 (res.): James Marsh
  • bef. 1642–25 April 1660 (d.): Henry Hammond
  • 2 July 1660 – 6 December 1672 (d.): Jasper Mayne
  • 23 December 1672–bef. 1679 (d.): Oliver Whitby
  • 24 September 1679–bef. 1707 (d.): Josiah Pleydell
  • 12 February 1708 – 17 August 1736 (d.): James Barker
  • 7 September 1736 – 14 July 1770 (d.): Thomas Ball
  • 10 June 1771 – 1 August 1792 (d.): Thomas Hollingbery
  • 3 October 1792 – 1797 (res.): John Buckner
  • 15 May 1802 – 10 September 1803 (d.): Charles Alcock
  • 12 October 1803 – 4 January 1808 (d.): Thomas Taylor
  • 5 March 1808–bef. 1840 (res.): Charles Webber
  • 30 December 1840 – 21 March 1851 (res.): Henry Edward Manning (became Archbishop of Westminster in the Roman Catholic Church)
  • 28 April 1851 – 26 March 1879 (d.): James Garbett

Late modern

  • 1879–31 October 1887 (d.): John Russell Walker
  • 1887–9 May 1903 (d.): Francis Mount[11]
  • 1903–1914 (res.): Edward Elwes[12]
  • 1914–19 February 1920 (d.): Herbert Jones (also Bishop of Lewes)[13]
  • 1920–1934 (ret.): Benedict Hoskyns[14]
  • 1934–1946 (ret.): Charles Clarke[15]
  • 1946–1973 (ret.): Lancelot Mason[16]
  • 1973–1975 (res.): Frederick Kerr-Dineen[17]
  • 1975–1981 (res.): Richard Eyre[18]
  • 1981–1991 (ret.): Keith Hobbs[19]
  • 1991–2002 (ret.): Michael Brotherton[20]
  • 2002{{snd}}1 July 2018 (ret.):[21] Douglas McKittrick[22]
  • 1 May 2018{{snd}}9 May 2019 Mark Standen & David Twinley (Initiallly shadowed previous Archdeacon, now jointly acting)[21] [23]
  • 9 May 2019{{snd}} Luke Irvine-Capel[24]
{{col-end}}

See also

  • Chichester Cathedral
  • Diocese of Chichester
  • Deans of Chichester
  • Selsey Abbey

Notes

1. ^Kelly. The Bishopric of Selsey in Mary Hobbs. Chichester Cathedral: An Historic Survey. pp.1 - 10
2. ^Diocese of Chichester — Other Staff
3. ^https://www.chichester.anglican.org/news/2019/01/06/new-archdeacon-chichester-appointed/
4. ^Bartlett. England under the Norman and Angevine Kings pp.388 - 389
5. ^Stephens. The South Saxon Diocese. p.67
6. ^Synodical Government, p.65.
7. ^Diocese of Chichester Website
8. ^{{cite news|author= |date=21 August 2002 |title=Canon on the move |url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/news/5126422.Canon_on_the_move/ |newspaper=The Brighton Argus |location=Brighton |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6Jif9mwKL?url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/archive/2002/08/21/5126422.Canon_on_the_move/ |archive-date=18 September 2013 |access-date=17 October 2016 |deadurl=yes }}
9. ^These archdeacons are not referred to as Archdeacon of Chichester, but rather appear to be the sole archdeacon in the diocese.
10. ^These archdeacons are not referred to as Archdeacon of Chichester, but are each the senior of two concurrent archdeacons of the diocese.
11. ^{{Who's Who| surname = MOUNT| othernames = Ven. Francis John| id = U189233| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2007 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
12. ^{{Who's Who| surname = ELWES| othernames = Ven. Edward Leighton| id = U209109| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2007 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
13. ^{{Who's Who| surname = JONES| othernames = Rt Rev Herbert Edward| id = U198608| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2007 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
14. ^{{Who's Who| surname = HOSKYNS| othernames = Ven. Benedict George| id = U211518| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2007 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
15. ^{{Who's Who| surname = CLARKE| othernames = Ven. Charles Philip Stewart| id = U223799| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
16. ^{{Who's Who| surname = MASON| othernames = Ven. Lancelot| id = U166905| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
17. ^{{Who's Who| surname = KERR-DINEEN| othernames = Rev. Canon Frederick George| id = U166004| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
18. ^{{Who's Who| surname = EYRE| othernames = Very Rev. Richard Montague Stephens| id = U15342| volume = 2013| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
19. ^{{Who's Who| surname = HOBBS| othernames = Rev. Canon Keith| id = U20313| type = was| volume = 1920–2008| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
20. ^{{Who's Who| surname = BROTHERTON| othernames = Ven. (John) Michael| id = U8928| volume = 2013| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
21. ^Acting Archdeacons Appointed (Accessed 3 June 2018)
22. ^{{Who's Who| surname = McKittrick| othernames = Douglas Henry| id = U43629| volume = 2013| edition = December 2012 online| accessed = 3 January 2013}}
23. ^Acting Archdeacons Standen and Twinley appointment is from 1 May 2018 to 31 January 2019.
24. ^https://www.chichester.anglican.org/news/2019/01/06/new-archdeacon-chichester-appointed/

References

Sources

  • {{cite web |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22496&strquery=george |title=Friern Barnet: Churches |author=T. F. T. Baker, C. R. Elrington (Editors), A. P. Baggs |publisher=Institute of Historical Research |year=1980 |work=A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 6: Friern Barnet, Finchley, Hornsey with Highgate |accessdate=11 June 2010|display-authors=etal}}
  • {{cite book|last=Bartlett|first=Robert|title=England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings 1075 -1225|year=2000| editor= J. M. Roberts|publisher=OUP|location=London|isbn=978-0-19-925101-8}}
  • {{Cite web|url=http://www.diochi.org.uk/|publisher= Diocese of Chichester|title=Chichester Diocese Website|accessdate=9 June 2010}}
  • {{cite book|last=Hennessy|first=George|year=1900|title=Chichester Diocese Clergy Lists: Clergy Succession from the earliest time to the year 1900|publisher=St Peters Press|location=London}}
  • {{cite book|author=General Synod|year=1997|title=Synodical Government in the Church of England|publisher=Church House Publishing |isbn=0-7151-3806-5 |location=London}}
  • {{cite book|editor=Mary Hobbs|year=1994|title=Chichester Cathedral: An Historic Survey|publisher=Phillimore|isbn=0-85033-924-3|location=Chichester}}
  • {{cite book|last=Stephens|first=W. R. W.|year=1881|authorlink=William Stephens (Dean of Winchester)|title=The South Saxon Diocese, SELSEY - CHICHESTER|publisher=SPCK|location=London}}
  • {{Cite web|url=http://archive.theargus.co.uk/|title=The Argus, Brighton and Hove|publisher=The Argus|accessdate=11 June 2010}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Greenway |first=Diana E. |period=1066–1300|volume=5 |pages=20–23}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1300–1541|volume=7 |pages=11–13}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857|volume=2 |pages=15–17}}
{{Archdeacons of Chichester}}{{Diocese of Chichester}}{{Archdeacons in the Church of England}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chichester, Archdeacons of}}

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