| 词条 | Argentina–Poland relations | ||
| 释义 |
HistoryThe first significant arrival of Polish immigrants to Argentina occurred in the late 1800s when Poles fleeing poverty and war arrived to Argentina to start a new beginning with many settling in Misiones Province, in northern Argentina.[1] The first official contact between Argentina and Poland occurred at the end of World War I in 1918 when a newly independent Poland emerged. In 1920, both nations officially established diplomatic relations.[2] Diplomatic relations, however, were disrupted when Germany invaded Poland in September 1939. At the end of World War II diplomatic relations between both nations were re-established on 20 June 1946 and both nations opened diplomatic legations in each other's capitals, respectively. In 1964, both nations upgraded their diplomatic legations to embassies.[2] While Poland was under communism and Argentina under dictatorship, relations between both countries were limited. In 1986, Argentina Vice-President Víctor Hipólito Martínez paid a visit to Poland. In October 1990, President Carlos Menem became the first Argentine head of state to visit Poland.[3] In February 1995, Polish President Lech Wałęsa paid an official visit to Argentina.[4] Bilateral relationsThroughout the years, both nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as an Agreement on Interchanging Diplomatic Pouches (1931); Agreement on Economic and Technical Cooperation (1974); Agreement on Maritime Fishing Cooperation (1974); Agreement on a joint venture for Export and Marketing of Fisheries and Invertebrate Resources (1974); Agreement on Scientific and Technological Cooperation (1979); Agreement on Mining Cooperation (1982); Agreement on Scientific and Cultural Cooperation (1984); Agreement on the Elimination of Visa Requirements on Ordinary, Official and Diplomatic Passports (1990); Agreement on the Promotion and Protection of Investments (1992) and an Agreement on the Avoidance of Double Taxation (2003).[2] TradeIn 2015, trade between Argentina and Poland totaled $744 million USD.[5] Argentina's main exports to Poland include: soybean meal, fish fillets, processed fruits, nuts and wine.[6] Poland's main exports to Argentina include: steel profiles, mining machinery, engines, domestic appliances, wires and TV screens.[7] Argentina is Poland’s second largest trading partner in South America. Resident diplomatic missions
See also
References1. ^1 Polish-Argentines, A Hidden Community {{Foreign relations of Argentina|Poland}}{{Foreign relations of Poland|Argentina}}{{Portal bar|International relations|Argentina|Poland}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Argentina-Poland relations}}2. ^1 2 Relaciones entre Polonia y Argentina (in Spanish) 3. ^Menem en Polonia (in Spanish) 4. ^[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/02/22/Walesa-Menem-meet-in-Buenos-Aires/4073793429200/ Walesa, Menem meet in Buenos Aires] 5. ^6th round of Polish-Argentinian political consultations 6. ^[https://www.food-exhibitions.com/Market-Insights/Poland/Poland-food-trade-South-America Poland’s food trade with South America: filling in the gaps] 7. ^[https://www.pism.pl/files/?id_plik=12049 Polish Institute of International Affairs: Emerging Latin America] 8. ^Embassy of Argentina in Warsaw 9. ^Embassy of Poland in Buenos Aires 3 : Argentina–Poland relations|Bilateral relations of Argentina|Bilateral relations of Poland |
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