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词条 Artemisa Province
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Municipalities

  3. Topography

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

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| settlement_type = Province of Cuba
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| coordinates = {{Coord|22|48|49|N|82|45|48|W|region:CU_type:adm1st_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title|name=Artemisa Province}}
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| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Artemisa
| parts_type = Municipalities
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| p1 = Mariel
| p2 = Guanajay
| p3 = Caimito
| p4 = Bauta
| p5 = San Antonio de los Baños
| p6 = Güira de Melena
| p7 = Alquízar
| p8 = Artemisa
| p9 = Candelaria
| p10 = San Cristóbal
| p11 = Bahía Honda
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| population_as_of = 2010-12-31
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Artemisa Province is one of the two new provinces created from the former La Habana Province, whose creation was approved by the Cuban National Assembly on August 1, 2010, the other being Mayabeque Province.[2][3][4] The new provinces were enforced on January 1, 2011.

Overview

Artemisa was the largest city and municipality of the former La Habana Province. The newly formed province combined the eight western municipalities of La Habana Province and three eastern municipalities of neighbor province Pinar del Río (Bahía Honda, Candelaria and San Cristóbal). The capital and largest city is Artemisa (47,000 pop. in 2015).

The new province is only larger than Havana city and Mayabeque, but with more population than four other Cuban provinces. It is the most densely populated, after Havana city and Santiago de Cuba.

The economy of the Artemisa province is based mainly on agriculture (fruits, potatoes, rice, vegetables, sugar cane) and industry of building materials (two cement factories), food processing industry and power plants. It contains the important port of Mariel in the northern coast. The province is also important in the military sector with the main Cuban Air Force base (San Antonio de los Baños) the Western base of the Cuban Navy (Cabañas Bay) and the Military Academy (College) "Antonio Maceo" in Caimito.

Municipalities

Municipalitykm²Population
Mariel 270.8544,786
Guanajay 110.2628,750
Caimito 239.439,304
Bauta 155.1348,024
San Antonio de los Baños 126.3749,942
Güira de Melena 199.2239,821
Alquízar 194.3632,501
Artemisa 688.782,917
Bahía Honda 784.1445,124
Candelaria 301.4220,283
San Cristóbal 934.470,940
Total 4,004.27502,392

Source: Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas 2010[5]

Topography

The maximum elevation in the province is The Guajaibon peak (700 meters), and is located near N 22 47' 19" W 83 21' 52" in Sierra del Rosario range.

See also

  • Soroa
  • Las Terrazas
  • Guaniguanico
  • Sierra del Rosario

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Lugar que ocupa el territorio según la superficie y la población|url=http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/08informacion/2010unamiradaacuba/03Cuba.pdf|work=Una MIRADA a Cuba|publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Cuba|language=Spanish|year=2010}}
2. ^La racionalidad como premisa - Periódico Granma
3. ^Proponen en Pleno del Partido dos nuevas provincias cubanas: Artemisa y Mayabeque (+ Infografía) - Cubadebate
4. ^¿Por qué Artemisa y Mayabeque?{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
5. ^Mejor atención al pueblo y más funcionalDiario Granma

External links

  • {{Commonscat-inline|Artemisa Province}}
{{-}}{{Geographic location
| Centre = Artemisa Province
| North = Straits of Florida
| Northeast = City of Havana
| East = Mayabeque Province
| Southeast = Gulf of Batabanó
| South = Gulf of Batabanó
Canarreos Archipelago

| Southwest = Isle of Youth
| West = Pinar del Río Province
| Northwest = Straits of Florida{{Provinces of Cuba |province = Artemisa }}

3 : Provinces of Cuba|Artemisa Province|La Habana Province

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