词条 | Arthur Barrand |
释义 |
Arthur Rhys Barrand (28 October 1861 – 3 August 1941)[1] was a British Liberal Party politician. BackgroundBarrand was born the son of Isaac Andrew Barrand in Stoke Newington. He was educated at Birkbeck School, Kingsland and at Finsbury Technical College. In 1889 he married Emily Brydon Schofield of Manchester. They settled in Bycullah Road, Enfield.[2] He retired to live in Dunbar Road, Bournemouth.[3] Professional careerBarrand worked as an actuary from 1895 until he was called to bar by the Middle Temple in 1906. He was the joint author of 'Bunyon's Law of Life Assurance' (5th edition).[4] He was a financier and director of an insurance company[5] and an Assistant Manager of the Prudential Assurance Company. Political careerBarrand was selected as Liberal candidate for Pudsey in 1914 for an election that was deferred due to the outbreak of war. Standing as a Coalition Liberal at the 1918 general election, he was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for the Pudsey and Otley division of the West Riding of Yorkshire. As a holder of the Coalition Coupon, he did not face a Unionist opponent in 1918. At the 1919 Spen Valley by-election he visited the constituency to speak in support of the Liberal candidate and against the Coalition Liberal candidate. This action ultimately led to the Unionists decision to oppose him at a future election. After 4 years in the House of Commons he was defeated at the 1922 general election by the Unionist Frederick Fawkes.[6] He not stand again. Electoral record{{Election box begin||title=United Kingdom general election, 1918: Pudsey and Otley[7] }}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Arthur Rhys Barrand |votes=13,860 |percentage=75.2 |change=n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=George Ripley Carter |votes=4,583 |percentage=24.8 |change=n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes=9,277 |percentage=50.4 |change=n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=18,443 |percentage=58.6 |change=n/a }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors=31,487 }}{{Election box new seat win |winner=Liberal Party (UK) |swing=n/a }}{{Election box end 1918}}{{Election box begin| |title=General Election 1922: Pudsey and Otley[8] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Unionist Party (UK) |candidate=Frederick Fawkes |votes=12,396 |percentage=46.5 |change=n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Liberal Party (UK) |candidate=Arthur Rhys Barrand |votes=8,439 |percentage=31.7 |change=−43.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party=Labour Party (UK) |candidate=Percy Myers |votes=5,818 |percentage=21.8 |change=−3.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes=3,957 |percentage=14.8 |change=n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes=26,653 |percentage=82.0 |change=+23.4 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors=32,506 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner=Unionist Party (UK) |loser=Liberal Party (UK) |swing=n/a }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^{{Rayment-hc|p|2|date=March 2012}} 2. ^Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1922 3. ^(2007, December 01). Barrand, Arthur Rhys, (28 Oct. 1861–3 Aug. 1941), interested in Insurance. WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. Ed. Retrieved 1 Apr. 2019, from http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-222289. 4. ^Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1922 5. ^Political Change and the Labour Party 1900-1918 by Duncan Tanner 6. ^{{cite book|last=Craig|first=F. W. S.|authorlink=F. W. S. Craig|title=British parliamentary election results 1918–1949|origyear=1969|edition=3rd|year=1983|publisher=Parliamentary Research Services|location=Chichester|isbn=0-900178-06-X|page=521}} 7. ^Wharfedale & Airedale Observer, 3 January 1919 8. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig External links
|title=Member of Parliament for Pudsey and Otley |years=1918 – 1922 }}{{s-aft|after=Frederick Fawkes }}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Barrand, Arthur}} 5 : 1861 births|1941 deaths|Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|UK MPs 1918–22|Members of the Middle Temple |
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