| 词条 | Arthur John Strutt |
| 释义 |
| name = Arthur John Strutt | image = Arthur John Strutt.jpg | image_size = | alt = Portrait of Arthur John Strutt | caption = Portrait of Arthur John Strutt | birth_name = | birth_date = 1819 | birth_place = Chelmsford | death_date = 1888 | death_place = Rome | nationality = British | spouse = | field = Painter, engraver, Campagna Romana | training = | movement = | works = | patrons = | influenced by = | influenced = | awards = | elected = | website = }} Arthur John Strutt (Chelmsford, 1819 – Rome, 1888),[1] was an English painter, engraver, writer, traveller and archaeologist. He was the son of the landscape painter Jacob George Strutt (1790–1864) and the writer and traveller Elizabeth Strutt. LifeAfter travelling across Italy, in 1831,{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}} in retinue of his father, Strutt moved to Rome, where he definitively established his residence. He travelled with his father in France and Switzerland from 1835 to 1837, and later in Italy. In 1841 he travelled on foot through central and southern Italy and in Sicily. He and his friend, the poet William Jackson, otherwise unknown, started from the Porta San Giovanni of Rome on 30 April 1841, reaching Palermo on 15 December, and arriving back at Rome in July of the following year. An account of this journey is given in his A Pedestrian Tour in Calabria & Sicily published in London, in 1842. In 1849 Arthur John Strutt and his father had a studio at 52, via del Babuino, an address found both in the Roman Advertiser and, for Mrs. Strutt, in the address-book of Elizabeth Barrett Browning.[4] In 1853 his studio was at 33, via del Mercede; he is described as "a very clever painter of landscapes and Roman costumes, and author of an interesting work on Calabria".[5] In 1869 his studio was at 20, via di S. Basilio, and the description reads: "a very clever painter of landscapes, scenery about Rome, and groups of Roman peasantry and cattle; he has produced some large subjects of the Campagna, of its aqueducts, and the scenery along the Via Appia ... he is the author of an interesting work on Calabria".[6] In 1881 the address is 81, via della Croce, and the description largely unchanged.[7] Art worksMany of his paintings are of subjects from the Campagna Romana. A celebrated one depicts a meet of the Roman Hunt with King Umberto I. His sketchbooks are in the Huntington Library in San Marino, California.[9] ArchaeologyFrom 1881 until his death in 1888 Strutt was an honorary inspector of antiquities at Lanuvium, on the recommendation of Rodolfo Lanciani; he was made an honorary citizen of the modern town of Lanuvio and elected to the Consiglio comunale or town council. His descriptions of Latin inscriptions in the area were published in the scientific periodical Notizie degli scavi di antichità of the Reale Accademia dei Lincei[11] and elsewhere. Published works
Strutt became editor of the weekly Roman Advertiser, the first English-language paper of Italy, in succession to the founding editor, the Irish antiquary Charles Isidore Hemans (1817–1876).[13] 106 issues of The Roman Advertiser: Journal of Science, Literature and the Fine Arts appeared between 24 October 1846 and 21 April 1849; it was published on Saturday evenings by the Monaldini bookshop at 79, Piazza di Spagna, and cost 5 baiocchi.[1] References{{Commons category|Arthur John Strutt}}1. ^'XIV. Things of the day', in [https://books.google.com/books?id=EDpRAAAAYAAJ The Artizan], Third series 1: II, 1 February 1847 Associazione Culturale Lanuvionline. Accessed September 2011[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]2. ^1 Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Arabella Barrett, Scott Lewis (ed.) (2002) [https://books.google.com/books?id=xGZaAAAAMAAJ The letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning to her sister Arabella: in two volumes] Waco, TX: Wedgestone Press {{ISBN|978-0-911459-29-6}} pp.147–148 3. ^1 [Blewitt, Octavian] (1853) [https://books.google.com/books?id=qwM_AAAAcAAJ A Handbook for Travellers in Central Italy; Part II, Rome and its environs ... Third edition [of the work originally written by Octavian Blewitt], carefully revised and augmented] London: John Murray p.225 4. ^1 [s.n.] (1869) [https://books.google.com/books?id=MBkNAAAAYAAJ A Handbook of Rome and its environs; Ninth edition, carefully revised on the spot to the latest period, with a large plan of Rome, a map of the environs, etc.] London: John Murray p.xlv 5. ^1 [s.n.] (1881) [https://books.google.com/books?id=EEsQAAAAYAAJ A Handbook of Rome and its environs; with more than 50 plans and maps of the city and environs.] Thirteenth edition. London: John Murray p.22 6. ^1 Spada, Giuseppe [https://books.google.com/books?id=BVkbAQAAMAAJ Storia della rivoluzione di Roma e della restaurazione del governo pontificio dal 1 giugno 1846 al 15 luglio 1849] (in Italian) Firenze: G. Pellas 1868 "History of the revolution of Rome and the restoration of the Papal government from 1 June 1846 to 15 July 1849" Volume 1, p.324 7. ^1 Theodore E. Stebbins (ed.), William H. Gerdts (1992) [https://books.google.com/books?id=lZ1PAAAAMAAJ The lure of Italy: American artists and the Italian experience, 1760–1914] Houston: Museum of Fine Arts {{ISBN|978-0-8109-3561-7}} p.279 8. ^1 Attenni, Luca, Daniele F. Maras (2004) 'Materiali arcaici dalla collezione Dionigi di Lanuvio ed il più antico alfabetario latino', in [https://books.google.com/books?&id=KWZoAAAAMAAJ Studi Etruschi] mmIV – Vol. LXX [SERIE III] {{ISSN|0391-7762}} pp.61–77 9. ^1 Strutt, Arthur John Union List of Artist Names Full Record Display ID:500026653 }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Strutt, Arthur}} 8 : 19th-century English painters|English male painters|English engravers|English writers|1888 deaths|1818 births|Campagna Romana|19th-century male artists |
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