“Aster tataricus”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Aster tataricus

释义

Uses
Culinary Medicinal
In culture
References
External links

{{italic title}}{{Missing information|botanical description|date=December 2017}}{{taxobox
|name = Aster tataricus
|image = Aster Tataricus.JPG
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Asterales
|familia = Asteraceae
|tribus = Astereae
|genus = Aster
|species = A. tataricus
|binomial = Aster tataricus
|binomial_authority = L. f.^[1]
}}

Aster tataricus, also called Tatarinow's aster,^[2] is a member of the Aster genus of flowering plants.

Uses

Culinary

Known as gaemichwi ({{lang|ko|개미취}}) in Korean, the plant is considered a chwinamul (edible Aster) variety used in Korean cuisine.

Medicinal

It is one of the 50 fundamental herbs of Traditional Chinese medicine, where it has the name zǐwǎn ({{zh|c=紫菀}}). It has an antibacterial action, inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, Bacillus dysenteriae, B. typhi, Pseudomonas and Vibrio proteus.^[3]{{citation needed|date=September 2011}}

In culture

In Japan, Aster tataricus is known as shion, or 紫苑. The flower has a meaning in hanakotoba, the Japanese language of flowers, which corresponds to "I won't forget you."^[4]

References

1. ^{{GRIN | accessdate=2008-02-05 }}
2. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |title=English Names for Korean Native Plants |publisher=Korea National Arboretum |year=2015 |isbn=978-89-97450-98-5 |location=Pocheon |pages=367 |access-date=17 December 2016 |via=Korea Forest Service |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |archivedate=25 May 2017 }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Aster+tataricus |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100909082247/http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Aster+tataricus |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2010-09-09 |title=Aster tataricus - Plants For A Future database report |accessdate=2008-02-05 }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hana300.com/sion00.html|title=Aster tataricus (Shion) - 紫苑（シオン）|accessdate=2011-09-18}}

External links

{{Commons-inline|Aster tataricus|Aster tataricus}}
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100909082247/http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Aster+tataricus Plants for a future Database]

5 : Aster (genus)|Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine|Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus the Younger|Plants described in 1782|Flora of Korea

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