| 词条 | Auckland Ferry Terminal |
| 释义 |
| name = Auckland Ferry Terminal | native_name= | former_names = | alternate_names = Downtown Ferry Terminal | image = Auckland Ferry Terminal from Harbour.jpg | caption = The ferry building from the harbour | map_type = | altitude = | building_type = Ferry building | architectural_style = Edwardian Baroque | structural_system = | cost = ₤67,944 | ren_cost = | location = | address = | client = Auckland Harbour Board | owner = | current_tenants = | landlord = | coordinates = | start_date = 1909 | completion_date = 1912 | inauguration_date = | renovation_date = 1986–1988 | demolition_date = | destruction_date = | height = | diameter = | other_dimensions = | floor_count = | floor_area = | main_contractor = Philcox and Sons | architect = Alex Wiseman | architecture_firm = | structural_engineer = | services_engineer = | civil_engineer = | other_designers = | quantity_surveyor = | awards = | ren_architect = | ren_firm = | ren_str_engineer = | ren_serv_engineer = | ren_civ_engineer = | ren_oth_designers = | ren_qty_surveyor = | ren_awards = | embedded = {{designation list|embed=yes|designation1=NZ Category I|designation1_number=102|designation1_date=25 November 1982}} | references = {{NZHPT|102|Ferry Building}} }} The Auckland Ferry Terminal, sometimes called the Downtown Ferry Terminal or simply Ferry Building, is the hub of the Auckland ferry network that connects Auckland City with suburbs in North Shore, west Auckland, and south Auckland, and islands in the Waitematā Harbour and Hauraki Gulf. The ferry terminal is in the Auckland CBD on the Auckland waterfront. It is at the north end of Queen Street, opposite the Britomart Transport Centre, which is the hub for local buses and trains. FacilitiesThe ferry terminal is composed of two main elements, with an older, yellow Edwardian Baroque building facing Queen Street and the city side, while the newer wharves and waiting area building (the actual ferry terminal of today) face the Waitematā Harbour. Old buildingThe building usually referred to as the Auckland Ferry Terminal was designed by Alex Wiseman, and built by Philcox and Sons. Completed in 1912 on reclaimed land out of sandstone and brick with a base of Coromandel granite, it cost ₤67,944 to construct (approximately NZ$10.9 million in 2016),[1] a large sum for the day.[2] Since 1982, it has had a Category I classification with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust (since renamed to Heritage New Zealand),[3] and was extensively restored between 1986 and 1988.[2] It now contains shops and cafes on the lower level, with most ferry operations moved to the new building. New buildingThe more contemporary ferry piers and waiting area were constructed mostly as an open-sided structure with a curved seagull/sail-roof, which together with ornamental "smokestack" turrets is designed to evoke ships berthed behind the original building. It also needed to be of a low profile to retain building views, and was designed by architect Murray Day to be easily maintainable and expandable.[4] Major remedial workBetween 2009 and 2010, ARTA carried out major remedial work on the wharf structure, which had not had such work done since construction. The initial works found some parts of the structure in worse shape than expected, as saltwater had slowly infiltrated the reinforced concrete. Initial urgent works were expected to finish in 2009.[5] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rbnz.govt.nz/monetary-policy/inflation-calculator|accessdate=28 August 2016|title=Inflation Calculator|publisher=Reserve Bank of NZ}} 2. ^1 The Auckland Ferry Building {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421200758/http://www.roadworks.co.nz/queenstreet/history/buildings/ferrybuilding.asp |date=2008-04-21 }} (from the 'roadworks.co.nz' Queen Street website. Retrieved 2007-12-05.) 3. ^{{NZHPT|102|Ferry Building|2008-07-07}} 4. ^Well connected (from Commercial Design Trends Volume 2114, 'Trends' magazine. Retrieved 2007-12-05.) 5. ^Arta Newsletter, January 2009 - Issue #8 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100513071336/http://arta.co.nz/assets/arta%20newsletter/January%202009%20arta%20e%20news.pdf |date=13 May 2010 }} (from the ARTA website. Accessed 2009-02-01.) External links
7 : Buildings and structures in Auckland|NZHPT Category I listings in the Auckland Region|Public transport in Auckland|Transport infrastructure completed in 1912|Ferry terminals|1912 establishments in New Zealand|1910s architecture in New Zealand |
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