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词条 Ava Alice Muriel Astor
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Personal life

  3. Death

  4. Names and titles

  5. References

{{short description|American heiress}}{{Infobox person
| name = Ava Alice Muriel Astor
| image = Ava Alice Muriel Astor.jpg
| birth_name = Ava Alice Muriel Astor
| birth_date = {{birth date|1902|7|7}}
| birth_place = Manhattan, New York, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1956|7|19|1902|7|7}}
| death_place = Manhattan, New York, U.S.
| resting_place = Rhinebeck Cemetery, Rhinebeck, Dutchess County, New York, U.S.[1]
| net_worth = {{profit}} US $5,305,000 (equivalent to approximately ${{formatnum:{{Inflation|US|5305000|1956|r=0}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US}} dollars){{inflation-fn|US}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Prince Sergei Platonovich Obolensky |1924|1932|reason=div}}
{{marriage|Raimund von Hofmannsthal |1933|1939|reason=div}}
{{marriage|Philip John Ryves Harding |1940|1945|reason=div}}
{{marriage|David Pleydell-Bouverie |1946|1952|reason=div}}
| children = Prince Ivan Sergeyevich Obolensky
Princess Sylvia Sergeyevna Obolensky
Romana von Hofmannsthal
Emily Edwina Harding
| parents = John Jacob Astor IV
Ava Lowle Willing
| relatives = See Astor family
}}

Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family.[2] She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI .

Early life

Ava was born on July 7, 1902, in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob "Jack" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and socialite Caroline Webster "Lina" Schermerhorn (1830–1908), while her maternal grandparents were businessman Edward Shippen Willing (1822–1906) and socialite Alice Bell Barton (1833–1903).[2] In September 1911, Ava and her mother moved to England. They lived in her townhouse on Grosvenor Square in Mayfair, London (from October–April) and her country estate, Sutton Place in Guildford, Surrey (from May–September), and she was educated at Notting Hill High School.

Personal life

On July 24, 1924, Ava Astor married Prince Sergei Platonovich "Serge" Obolensky, son of General Platon Sergeyevich Obolensky and Maria Konstantinovna Naryshkina, at Savoy Chapel in London. The marriage was considered the event of the season in England that year. Her brother Vincent gave her a Palladian Revival stone residence on his estate near Rhinebeck, New York. The house was north of his own "Ferncliff Casino" ("Astor Courts") and also overlooked the Hudson River.[3] Ava named it "Marienruh" and retained it through her life.[4] Before divorcing Serge in 1932, they had two children:

  • Prince Ivan Sergeyevich Obolensky (b. 1925)
  • Princess Sylvia Sergeyevna Obolensky (1931–1997),[5] who first married Jean-Louis Ganshof van der Meersch (1924–1982) in 1950.[6] After their divorce in 1957 without issue, she then in 1957 she married Prince Azamat Kadir Guirey (1924–2001),[7] with whom she had children before divorcing in 1963.

On January 21, 1933, she married Raimund von Hofmannsthal (1906–1974), son of Gertrud Schlesinger and Hugo von Hofmannsthal, an Austrian novelist, librettist, and dramatist. The couple was married in the city court of Newark, New Jersey.[8] Together, the couple had a daughter:

  • Romana von Hofmannsthal (c. 1935–2014), who married Roderick McEwen (1932–1982), son of Sir John McEwen, 1st Baronet.[9][10]

From 1936–1937, she had an affair with English choreographer Sir Frederick Ashton (1904–1988), despite the fact that he was gay. After the affair ended, her love for him continued, though she had two subsequent marriages, both to gay Englishmen.[11] Ava and Raimund eventually divorced in 1939, and Raimund later married Lady Elizabeth Paget.[13]

On March 27, 1940, she married Philip John Ryves Harding (1906–1972), a journalist, in Faversham, England.[12] At the time of their wedding, Harding, a cousin of Maxwell Eley, was serving with an anti-aircraft battery in the British Army.[12] Before their divorce in 1945, they had one daughter:

  • Emily Edwina Harding (b. 1942)

On May 12, 1946, she had her fourth and final marriage to David Pleydell-Bouverie (b. 1911-1994), the grandson of William Pleydell-Bouverie, 5th Earl of Radnor, in Reading, Vermont.[13] Pleydell-Bouverie was an architect who studied at Charter House College in England.[13] The couple resided in New York City and Glen Ellen, California, before divorcing in 1952.[14]

Death

Astor died of a stroke in her East Sixty-First Street apartment, Manhattan, New York City, on July 19, 1956 at age 54.[15] She predeceased her mother by two years.[2] She was a patron of the arts, including the ballet companies of London and New York City.

Her will was admitted to probate on November 5, 1956, in Manhattan Surrogate Court. Her assets, totaling $5,305,000, (equivalent to approximately ${{formatnum:{{Inflation|US|5305000|1956|r=0}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US}} dollars){{inflation-fn|US}} were divided among her four children.[16] At her mother's death in 1958, her children received an additional $2,500,000 (equivalent to approximately ${{formatnum:{{Inflation|US|2500000|1958|r=0}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US}} dollars){{inflation-fn|US}}[2]

Names and titles

  • Miss Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 24, 1924)
  • Princess Sergei Platonovich Obolensky (July 24, 1924 – 1932)
  • Princess Alice Obolensky (1932 – January 21, 1933)
  • Mrs. Raimund von Hofmannsthal (January 21, 1933 – 1939)
  • Mrs. Alice Astor von Hofmannsthal (1939 – March 27, 1940)
  • Mrs. Philip John Ryves Harding (March 27, 1940 – 1945)
  • Mrs. Alice Astor Harding (1945 – May 12, 1946)
  • Mrs. David Pleydell-Bouverie (May 12, 1946 – 1952)
  • Mrs. Alice Astor Pleydell-Bouverie (1952 – July 19, 1956)

References

1. ^http://www.friendsofrhinebeckcemetery.org/history.html
2. ^{{cite news|last1=Times|first1=Special To The New York|title=Lady Ribblesdale Leaves $3,000,000|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1958/06/14/archives/lady-ribblesdale-leaves-3000000.html|accessdate=2 February 2017|work=The New York Times|date=14 June 1958}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.luxist.com/2010/06/21/the-classicist-historic-hudson-river-astor-estate-restored-to-i/ |title=Luxist |website=Luxist.com |date=2010-06-21 |accessdate=2017-01-27}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newyorksocialdiary.com/node/1902816 |title=An Astor Legacy fit for celebrating Chelsea Clinton's wedding |publisher=New York Social Diary |date=2010-07-08 |accessdate=2017-01-27}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=Paid Notice: Deaths GUIREY, SYLVIA OBOLENSKY|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/07/01/classified/paid-notice-deaths-guirey-sylvia-obolensky.html|accessdate=2 February 2017|work=The New York Times|date=1 July 1997}}
6. ^Saint-Gilles, Belgium, July 14, 1924 – Le Temple, Lacanau, France August 22, 1982
7. ^New York, New York County, New York, August 14, 1924 – The Bahamas, August 8, 2001
8. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Astor Heiress Wed Quietly in Jersey. Princess Obolensky Becomes Bride of Raimund von Hof-mannsthal of Austria. Troth Not Announced. Ceremony Performed Saturday by Police Court Judge. Couple Left Immediately for Europe |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1933/01/24/archives/astor-heiress-wed-quietly-in-jersey-princess-obolensky-becomes.html |quote= |newspaper=The New York Times |date=January 24, 1933 |accessdate=2009-02-16}}
9. ^{{cite news|last1=Times|first1=Special To The New York|title=Niece Of Astor Is Future Bride. Romana von Hofmannstahl Engaged to Rory McEwen, Spectator's Art Director|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1957/10/22/archives/niece-of-astor-is-future-bride-romana-von-hofmannstahl-engaged-to.html|accessdate=2 February 2017|work=The New York Times|date=22 October 1957}}
10. ^{{cite news|last1=Times|first1=Special To The New York|title=Niece of Astor Wed in London To Art Director; Miss von Hofmannsthal Is Married to Roderick McEwen of Spectator|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1958/04/16/archives/niece-of-astor-wed-in-london-to-art-director-miss-von-hofmannsthal.html|accessdate=2 February 2017|work=The New York Times|date=16 April 1958}}
11. ^{{cite book | last= Kaplan | first= Fred | year= 1999| title= Gore Vidal : a biography | location= New York | publisher= Doubleday | isbn= 0385477031 |page = 318}}
12. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Astor Heiress Wed To Philip Harding. Mrs. Ava von Hofmannsthal British Journalist's Bride |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1940/03/29/archives/astor-heiress-wed-to-philip-harding-mrs-alice-von-hofmannsthal.html|quote=The marriage of Mrs. Ava von Hofmannsthal, the former Miss Ava Astor, daughter of John Jacob Astor IV, who was lost on the Titanic, and of Lady Ribblesdale. ... |newspaper=The New York Times |date=March 29, 1940 |accessdate=2009-02-17}}
13. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Mrs. Ava Harding Is Wed In Vermont. Daughter of Lady Ribblesdale and Late Col. Astor Bride of David Pleydell-Bouverie|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1946/05/15/archives/mrs-alice-harding-is-wed-in-vermont-daughter-of-lady-ribblesdale.html |quote=Mrs. Ava Alice Muriel Astor Harding, only daughter of Lady Ribblesdale and the late Col. John Jacob Astor, who was lost on the Titanic, was married Sunday in Reading, Vt., to David Pleydell-Bouverie of this city and Glen Ellen, Calif., it was announced here yesterday. This is the fourth marriage for the bride, who is a sister of Vincent Astor|newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 15, 1946 |accessdate=2009-02-17}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://thepeerage.com/p3442.htm#i34416 |title=Person Page |website=Thepeerage.com |date= |accessdate=2017-01-27}}
15. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Mrs. Pleydell-Bouverie Dies Here. Daughter of Col. John Jacob Astor. Heiress, a Patron of Ballet Companies, Was 54. Did War Work in Britain.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1956/07/20/archives/mrs-pleydellbouverie-dies-here-daughter-of-col-john-jacob-astor.html |quote=Mrs. Ava Pleydell-Bouverie, the former Ava Alice Muriel Astor, a sister of Vincent Astor, died yesterday of a stroke at her home, 219 East Sixty-first Street. She had a country home in Rhinebeck, NY. |newspaper=The New York Times |date=July 20, 1956 |accessdate=2009-02-17}}
16. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Lost Will Disposes Of $5,305,000 Estate |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1956/07/20/archives/mrs-pleydellbouverie-dies-here-daughter-of-col-john-jacob-astor.html |quote=Surrogate William T. Collins admitted to probate yesterday the lost will of Mrs. Ava Pleydell-Bouverie, which disposes of her $5,305,000 estate. She was the sister of Vincent Astor. |newspaper=The New York Times |date=November 6, 1956 |accessdate=2009-02-17}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Astor, Ava Alice Muriel}}

10 : Obolensky family|Astor family|Livingston family|Schermerhorn family|Hofmann von Hofmannsthal|American socialites|20th-century American Episcopalians|1902 births|1956 deaths|People educated at Notting Hill & Ealing High School

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