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词条 Aviation Industry Corporation of China
释义

  1. History

     Split  Merge 

  2. Business segments

  3. Products

     Fighter aircraft  Fighter bomber aircraft  Trainer aircraft  Transport aircraft  Bomber aircraft  AEW&C aircraft  Helicopter  Unmanned aerial vehicle 

  4. Notes

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox company
|name = Aviation Industry Corporation of China
|logo = AVIC logo.jpg
|logo_size = 150px
|logo_alt =
|logo_caption =
|logo_padding =
|romanized_name =
|former_name =
|native_name = {{zh|中国航空工业集团公司}}
|type = State owned company
|traded_as =
|industry = Aerospace, Defence, Electronics
|genre =
|fate =
|predecessor = China Aviation Industry Corporation I
China Aviation Industry Corporation II
|successor =
|founded = {{start date and age|2008|11|6}}
|founder =
|defunct =
|location_city = Chaoyang District, Beijing
|location_country = China
|coordinates =
|locations =
|area_served = worldwide
|key_people = Tan Ruisong (Chairman and CEO)[1]
|products = Civil and military aerospace
Trucks
Automobile parts
Electronics
Robots
|production =
|services =
|revenue = {{increase}} CN¥ 392 billion / US $62.3 billion[2]
|revenue_year = 2014
|operating_income = {{increase}} CN¥ 370.6 billion
|income_year = 2016
|net_income = {{increase}} CN¥ 16.73 billion
|net_income_year = 2016
|aum =
|assets = CN¥ 854.6 billion
|assets_year = 2016
|equity =
|owner = SASAC
|members =
|num_employees = 535,942[2][4]
|num_employees_year = 2015
|parent =
|divisions = {{ubl|AVIC Aircraft|China Aviation Industry General Aircraft|Avicopter|China National Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation}}
|subsid = {{ubl|Harbin Aircraft Industry Group|Shenyang Aircraft Corporation|Xi'an Aircraft Industrial Corporation|Hongdu Aviation Industry Group|Changhe Aircraft Industries Corporation|Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group|Guizhou Aircraft Industry Corporation}}
|footnotes =
|intl =
|website = www.avic.com
}}{{Infobox Chinese
|title = Aviation Industry Corporation of China
|s = 中国航空工业集团公司
|t = 中國航空工業集團公司
|p = Zhōngguó Hángkōng Gōngyè JÍtuán Gōngsī
|order=st
}}Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) is a Chinese state-owned aerospace and defence conglomerate. Being one of the premier defence and aerospace companies in the world, it is ranked 159th in the Fortune Global 500 lists,[2] and has over 100 subsidiaries, 27 listed companies and 500,000 employees across the globe.[2][3]

History

Since being established on 1 April 1951 during the Korean War as the Aviation Industry Administration Commission, the aviation industry of the People's Republic of China has been through 12 systemic reforms.

AVIC purchased American aircraft engine manufacturer Continental Motors, Inc. in 2010, American aircraft manufacturer Cirrus in 2011, and American specialized parts supplier Align Aerospace in 2015.[4]

Period Organization name
Apr 1951 - Aug 1952 Aviation Industry Bureau, Ministry of Heavy Industry
Aug 1952 - Feb 1958 4th Bureau, No.2 Mechanical Industry Department
Feb 1958 -Sept 1960 4th Bureau, No.1 Mechanical Industry Department
Sept 1960 - Sept 1963 4th Bureau, No.3 Mechanical Industry Department
Sept 1963 - Apr 1982 No.3 Mechanical Industry Department
Apr 1982 - Apr 1988 Ministry of Aviation Industry
Apr 1988 - Jun 1993 Ministry of Aviation and Aerospace Industry
Jun 1993 - Jun 1999China Aviation Industry Corporation ({{zh>c=中国航空工业总公司}})
Jul 1999 - May 2008 China Aviation Industry Corporation I (AVIC I), China Aviation Industry Corporation II (AVIC II)
May 2008 - Nov 2008 China Aviation Industry Corporation I, China Aviation Industry Corporation II,
Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (Comac)
Nov 2008–PresentAVIC is one of the shareholders in Comac (26.32% in 2009). However, AVIC and COMAC operate independently, and both companies are supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council.|group="Note"}}

Split

China Aviation Industry Corporation was a Chinese consortium of aircraft manufacturers. On July 1, 1999, this consortium was split into China Aviation Industry Corporation I and China Aviation Industry Corporation II.

Merge

On 28 October 2008, AVIC I and AVIC II officially merged because the previous separation resulted in split resources and led to redundant projects. The major focus of AVIC is to efficiently develop indigenous military technologies, and to eventually compete with Airbus and Boeing in the civilian airline industry.

During the Airshow China 2008, AVIC appeared to the public for the first time.

Business segments

  • Air transport manufacturing
  • General aviation
  • Helicopters
  • Aircraft systems
  • Automobiles

Products

Fighter aircraft

  • J-10
  • J-11
  • J-15
  • J-16
  • JF-17
  • J-20
  • J-31

Fighter bomber aircraft

  • JH-7

Trainer aircraft

  • JL-8
  • JL-9
  • L-15

Transport aircraft

  • Y-11
  • Y-12
  • Y-7
  • Y-8
  • Y-9
  • Y-20

Bomber aircraft

  • H-6
  • H-20

AEW&C aircraft

  • KJ-200
  • KJ-500
  • KJ-2000

Helicopter

  • AC313
  • Z-8
  • Z-9
  • Z-11
  • Z-15
  • Z-18
  • Z-20
  • Z-10
  • Z-19
  • AVIC Advanced Heavy Lifter

Unmanned aerial vehicle

  • Pterodactyl I

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.avic.com/en/aboutus/Leadership/index.shtml|title=Leadership - AVIC|author=Aviation Industry Corporation of China}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=AVIC overview|url=http://enm.avic.com/aboutus/overview/index.shtml}}
3. ^{{cite news |title=China’s NORINCO, AVIC Among Top 10 Defense Companies Worldwide; SIPRI |url=http://www.defenseworld.net/news/14870/China___s_NORINCO__AVIC_Among_Top_10_Defense_Companies_Worldwide__SIPRI#.Wx33YoozaM8 |work=www.defenseworld.net}}
4. ^{{cite press release |url=https://www.pehub.com/2015/03/avic-international-buys-pe-backed-align/ |title=AVIC International buys PE-backed Align |publisher=PE Hub Network |date=March 31, 2015 |accessdate=June 2, 2018}}
5. ^{{Cite web |title=Overview |website=AVIC |url=http://www.avic.com/en/aboutus/overview/}}
6. ^{{Cite web |title=159: Aviation Industry Corporation of China |website=Fortune Global 500 |url=http://fortune.com/global500/aviation-industry-corp-of-china-159/}}

References

{{Reflist|refs=[5][6]
}}

External links

{{commons category|AVIC aircraft}}
  • AVIC Website
  • China National Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation
  • AHS page on AVIC
{{AVIC Aero Products}}{{Transport in China}}{{Aircraft manufacturers of China}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Aviation Industry Corporation Of China}}

9 : Government-owned companies of China|Aerospace companies of China|Aircraft manufacturers of China|Defence companies of the People's Republic of China|Companies based in Beijing|Chinese companies established in 2008|Manufacturing companies based in Beijing|Technology companies established in 2008|Manufacturing companies established in 2008

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