| 词条 | A Woman of Affairs |
| 释义 |
| name = A Woman of Affairs | image = A Woman of Affairs (1928).jpg | caption = Film poster | director = Clarence Brown | producer = | writer = Michael Arlen Bess Meredyth | starring = Greta Garbo John Gilbert Lewis Stone Douglas Fairbanks Jr. | music = | cinematography = William H. Daniels | editing = | distributor = Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | released = {{Film date|1928|12|15}} | runtime = 91 minutes (there are indications of 92 and 98 mins copies) | country = United States | language = Silent English intertitles | budget = $328,687.77[1] | gross = $1,370,000 }} A Woman of Affairs is a 1928 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer drama film directed by Clarence Brown and starring Greta Garbo, John Gilbert, Douglas Fairbanks Jr. and Lewis Stone. The film, released with a synchronized score and sound effects, was based on a 1924 best-selling novel by Michael Arlen, The Green Hat, which he adapted as a four-act stage play in 1925. The Green Hat was considered so daring in the United States that the movie did not allow any associations with it and was renamed A Woman of Affairs, with the characters also renamed to mollify the censors.[2] In particular the film script eliminated all references to heroin use, homosexuality and syphilis that were at the core of the tragedies involved. The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Writing, for Michael Arlen and Bess Meredyth's script. In 1934, MGM made a remake of the film starring Constance Bennett, titled Outcast Lady. PlotDiana Merrick (Greta Garbo), Neville (John Gilbert) and David (Johnny Mack Brown) were playmates as children, members of the rich British aristocracy. Diana and Neville are in love, but his father (Hobart Bosworth) opposes the match, disapproving the Merrick family's lifestyle. Neville is sent to Egypt for business purposes and to become wealthy. Diana, after waiting in vain for two years for Neville's return, finally marries David, who is also in love with her and good friends with her brother Jeffry (Douglas Fairbanks Jr.). During their honeymoon to Paris and after the arrival of police inspectors, David commits suicide without an explanation. Diana does not explain the reasons behind her husband's action. Jeffry, who was deeply connected to David, blames his sister for his friend's death; he falls deeper into alcohol as his sister starts a reckless life, seducing man after man. Years later, Neville returns to England to marry Constance (Dorothy Sebastian). Jeffry is now gravely ill, and Diana brings Dr. Trevelyan, a family friend, to his bedside and then leaves since Jeffry still refuses to see her. As she starts to drive away, she sees Neville who has followed her and Dr. Trevelyan in a cab. Diana and Neville go to his apartment, realize they are still in love, and spend that one night together. During the night Jeffry dies. Dr. Trevelyan goes to Neville's apartment in the morning to give him the news and discovers that Diana has spent the night there. Three days later, Neville marries Constance. About nine months go by: Diana falls ill (in the script she is supposed to have suffered a miscarriage, but because of censorship, this couldn't be mentioned) and is visited by Neville. Diana professes her love for him before realizing Constance is in the room. The reason for David's suicide is revealed: he was a thief, pursued by the police. Diana, realizing that her and Neville's love will ruin Neville, tells him that his wife is pregnant and sends him away. Diana drives her car into a tree, in front of which she and Neville had fallen in love and sworn eternal fidelity. Cast
ReceptionCritical responseAll Movie Guide provides a rating of three stars. From Variety, January 23, 1929
From The New York Times, January 21, 1929
From Judge (text by Pare Lorentz)
Box officeThe film was a hit, garnering receipts of $1,370.000 ($850,000 in the US and $520,000 abroad), against a budget of $383,000. It was one of the top 20 box office films of 1929. Home mediaA Laserdisc edition was released on October 12, 1992, by MGM/UA as part of MGM's Silent Classics series and a VHS release of the film was made in the USA on September 1, 1998 (NTSC format). References1. ^{{cite book| author1 = Alexander Walker| author2 = Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer| title = Garbo: a portrait| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=nmZZAAAAMAAJ| accessdate = 27 July 2010| date = October 1980| publisher = Macmillan| isbn = 978-0-02-622950-0| page = 184}} 2. ^Eames, John Douglas, The MGM Story, 1981 External links{{Commons category|A Woman of Affairs}}
13 : 1928 films|American silent feature films|American romantic drama films|American films|Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films|American black-and-white films|1920s romantic drama films|Films based on American novels|Films made before the MPAA Production Code|Films directed by Clarence Brown|Films set in London|Films about suicide|Screenplays by Bess Meredyth |
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