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词条 Baba (honorific)
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

Baba ({{lang-fa|بابا}}, {{lang-tr|baba}}, Hindi and Marathi: {{IAST|बाबा}}; Assamese and Bengali: বাবা; Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠛꠣ; Punjabi: ਬਾਬਾ; father; grandfather; wise old man; sir[1]) is a honorific term, of Persian and Turkish origin,[2] used in several West Asian and South Asian cultures.

It is used as a mark of respect to refer to Hindu and Sikh ascetics (sannyasis) and is used as a suffix or prefix to their names, e.g. Sai Baba, Baba Ramdevji, etc.[1][2] Baba is also a title accorded to the head of certain order of Sufi monks, as in Baba Bulleh Shah and Rehman Baba.[1] The term was also adopted in Malaysia as an honorific of respect to address Chinese people born in British Straits Settlement.[3][4]

Baba is also the familiar word for "father" in many languages (see mama and papa); in India it has even been adapted to address male children.[4]

See also

  • Baba (name)
  • Indian honorifics

References

1. ^Platts, John T. (John Thompson). A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English. London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884.
2. ^{{cite book| last = Hunter | first = William Wilson | authorlink = William Wilson Hunter|author2=James Sutherland Cotton |author3=Richard Burn |author4=William Stevenson Meyer |author5=Great Britain India Office |title = Imperial Gazetteer of India| volume = 20| page = 295|publisher = Clarendon Press| year = 1908}}
3. ^{{cite book |author=Ooi, Keat Gin |title=Southeast Asia : A Historical Encyclopedia, From Angkor Wat to East Timor |publisher=ABC-CLIO |location=Santa Barbara, Calif |year=2004 |pages=198 |isbn=1-57607-770-5 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}}
4. ^Baba in {{cite book |author1=Weiner, E. S. C. |author2=Simpson, J. R. |title=The Oxford English dictionary |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford |year=1989 |pages= |isbn=0-19-861186-2 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}}
{{islam-stub}}{{India-culture-stub}}

11 : Religious honorifics|Turkish titles|Titles in Iran|Titles in Azerbaijan|Titles in Afghanistan|Titles in Pakistan|Titles in India|Ecclesiastical titles|Persian words and phrases|Bengali words and phrases|Ottoman titles

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