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词条 Babai of Seleucia-Ctesiphon
释义

  1. References

  2. Sources

{{Other uses|Babai (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox patriarch
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Babai of Seleucia-Ctesiphon
| honorific-suffix =
| patriarch_of = Catholicos-Patriarch of Seleucia-Ctesiphon
| image =
| caption =
| ordination =
| consecration =
| enthroned = 497
| ended = 503
| province =
| diocese =
| see =
| church =
| predecessor = Acacius
| successor = Shila
| other_post =
| birth_name =
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| buried =
| nationality =
| religion = Church of the East
| residence =
| parents =
| spouse =
| children =
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| signature =
}}Babai, also Babaeus, was Catholicos of Seleucia-Ctesiphon and Patriarch of the Church of the East from 497 to 503.{{sfn|Wigram|1910|p=175}} Under his leadership, the Church in Sasanian Empire (Persia) became increasingly aligned with the Nestorian movement, declared heretical in the Roman Empire.[1]

Babai was also known as patriarch of Seleucia-Ctesiphon. When he became patriarch, he was married. With the permission of King Djamasp, Babai was allowed to call a synod (council) in 497/499, at which clerical celibacy was abolished, permitting priests and even bishops to marry. Babai died during the reign of King Kobad, during a time while Kobad was at war with the Byzantine Empire.

References

1. ^"Nestorian". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 28, 2010.

Sources

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • {{Cite book |ref=harv|last1=Baum|first1=Wilhelm|authorlink1=Wilhelm Baum|last2=Winkler|first2=Dietmar W.|title=The Church of the East: A Concise History|year=2003|location=London-New York|publisher=Routledge-Curzon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CnSCAgAAQBAJ}}
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Chabot|first=Jean-Baptiste|authorlink=Jean-Baptiste Chabot|title=Synodicon orientale ou recueil de synodes nestoriens|year=1902|location=Paris|publisher=Imprimerie Nationale|url=https://archive.org/download/ChabotSynodiconOrientale/chabot%20synodicon%20orientale.pdf}}
  • Till Engelmann, "Monastisch geprägter Theologe oder theologisch gebildeter Mönch? Das Zentrum der Theologie Babais des Großen," in Dmitrij Bumazhnov u. Hans R. Seeliger (hg.) Syrien im 1.-7. Jahrhundert nach Christus. Akten der 1. Tübinger Tagung zum Christlichen Orient (15.-16. Juni 2007) (Tübingen, Mohr Siebeck, 2011) (Studien und Texte zu Antike und Christentum / Studies and Texts in Antiquity and Christianity, 62),
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Meyendorff|first=John|author-link=John Meyendorff|year=1989|title=Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.|series=The Church in history|volume=2|location=Crestwood, NY|publisher=St. Vladimir's Seminary Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6J_YAAAAMAAJ}}
  • {{cite book|title=Nestorian missoniary enterprise: The story of a church on fire|author=Stewart, John|year=1961|origyear=1928|publisher=Mar Narsai Press|location=India}}
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Wigram|first=William Ainger|authorlink=William Ainger Wigram|title=An Introduction to the History of the Assyrian Church or The Church of the Sassanid Persian Empire 100-640 A.D.|year=1910|location=London|publisher=Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUYKAQAAMAAJ}}
{{div col end}}{{S-start}}{{Succession box
|before=Acacius
(485–496)
|title=Catholicus-Patriarch of the East
|years=497–503
|after=Shila
(503–523)
}}{{s-end}}{{Patriarchs of the Church of the East}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Babai of Seleucia-Ctesiphon)}}

5 : Patriarchs of the Church of the East|Christians in the Sasanian Empire|Married Assyrian Church of the East bishops|6th-century deaths|Year of birth unknown

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