词条 | Balwo |
释义 |
HistoryThe Balwo genre was founded by Abdi Sinimo [4][5], a Somali of the Reer Nuur subclan of the Gadabuursi. The first Heelo (Which is considered a sub genre of Balwo) was brought fourth by Abdi Sinimo as well.[6] In 1945, while working as a lorry driver for the Djiboutian Port Authority [7], Abdi Sinimo was driving his truck and had experienced misfortune when around the Zeila area, thus the first Balwo was created. He called it "Balwo" (meaning misfortune in Somali), because of the remoteness of where his truck had experienced difficulty. [8] The Balwo is a simple love lyric that has revolutionized modern Somali music.[9] Below is a sample from a poem by Abdi Sinimo .[10]{{Quote box | quote = Balwoy! Hoy balwoy Waha i baleyey mooyaan Waha i baleyey babur Waha i baleyey berguba. . . . Translation: (Balwoy! O' Balwoy I know not what made me suffer It is a truck that made me suffer She is berguba [a girl's name] who made me suffer. . . .) | source = Historical Dictionary of Somalia,2003 | align = center | width = 25% | border = none | fontsize = 120% | author = Abdi Sinimo }} Note{{Empty section|date=November 2016}}References1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NEbASn8qayUC|title=Heelloy: Modern Poetry and Songs of the Somali|last=Johnson|first=John William|date=1996|publisher=Indiana University Press|year=|isbn=1874209812|location=|pages=|language=en}} {{music-genre-stub}}2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=DPwOsOcNy5YC&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=abdi+sinimo+balwo&source=bl&ots=mP6_JxDu6r&sig=a-_iwaOlWf8vZ0NlLW3Z3NSgQx8&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjQ_eOXz_reAhWLNOwKHSFCD2AQ6AEwHnoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=abdi%20sinimo%20balwo&f=false|title=Historical dictionary of Somalia|last=Mukhtar|first=Muhammad Haji|pages=12|language=en}} 3. ^{{Cite book|URL=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=b9drQ9YeLxcC&pg=PA2&dq=Abdi+Sinimo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjsi9jKnPveAhWDQxUIHcWQDwU4ChDoATABegQIARAH#v=onepage&q=Abdi%20Sinimo&f=false |title=Historical dictionary of Djibouti||last=Mukhtar|first=Muhammad Haji|pages=2|language=en}} 4. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=epxkAAAAMAAJ|title=African Language Review, Volume 6|last=|first=|date=1967|publisher=F. Cass|year=|isbn=|location=The University of Michigan|page=5|pages=|language=en}} 5. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gfH2A6AhZ7wC&pg=PA359&dq=balwo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi71LWxgIDfAhVhylQKHdbRDlMQ6AEIOTAD#v=onepage&q=balwo&f=false|title=Literatures in African Languages: Theoretical Issues and Sample Surveys|last=Andrzejewski|first=B. W.|last2=Pilaszewicz|first2=S.|last3=Tyloch|first3=W.|date=1985-11-21|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=|isbn=9780521256469|location=|pages=|language=en|quote=Cabdi Deeqsi, who created a genre of love poetry called Balwo}} 6. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NEbASn8qayUC&pg=PR12&dq=balwo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifgdrwgIDfAhUL7p8KHbI8A0UQ6AEIQzAF#v=onepage&q=balwo&f=false|title=Heelloy: Modern Poetry and Songs of the Somali|last=Johnson|first=John William|date=1996|publisher=Indiana University Press|year=|isbn=1874209812|location=|pages=|language=en}} 7. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DPwOsOcNy5YC&pg=PA12&dq=born+in+borama&hl=nl&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjj-LqKtLfQAhXF5xoKHcaDDaoQ6AEIIjAB#v=onepage&q=born%20in%20borama&f=false|title=Historical Dictionary of Somalia|last=Mukhtar|first=Mohamed Haji|date=2003-02-25|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810866041|language=en}} 8. ^{{Cite book|title=AFRICA DIARY: A WEEKLY RECORD OF EVENTS IN AFRICA|last=|first=|publisher=Africa Publications (India)|year=1964|isbn=|location=South Africa|page=4|pages=}} 9. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rOXmo8Cti1EC&pg=PA95&dq=belwo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiUwtW4gYDfAhXHw1QKHaGdBPMQ6AEIOjAC#v=onepage&q=belwo&f=false|title=Divining Margaret Laurence: A Study of Her Complete Writings|last=Stovel|first=Nora Foster|date=2008-08-19|publisher=McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP|year=|isbn=9780773533769|location=|pages=|language=en}} 10. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DPwOsOcNy5YC&pg=PA12&dq=born+in+borama&hl=nl&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjj-LqKtLfQAhXF5xoKHcaDDaoQ6AEIIjAB#v=onepage&q=born%20in%20borama&f=false|title=Historical Dictionary of Somalia|last=Mukhtar|first=Mohamed Haji|date=2003-02-25|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=|isbn=9780810866041|location=|pages=12|language=en|quote=|via=}} 5 : Djiboutian culture|Ethnopoetics|Poetic form|Somali culture|Somalian music |
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