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词条 Banchinae
释义

  1. Genera

  2. References

  3. External links

{{automatic taxobox
| image = Lissonota sp01.jpg
| image_caption = Unidentified Lissonota species
from entomart.be
| taxon = Banchinae
| subdivision_ranks = Tribes
| subdivision = *Atrophini
  • Banchini
  • Glyptini

}}Banchinae is a subfamily of ichneumonid parasitoid wasps containing about 1,500 species; the genera Glypta and Lissonota are very large. The three tribes (Banchini, Glyptini and Atrophini) are all distributed worldwide.[1][2]

In older treatments, the Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae and Stilbopinae are often included in the Banchinae; newer works usually consider them separate families.[3]

All banchines are koinobiont endoparasites of Lepidoptera. The Glyptini parasitise Tortricoidea. Atrophini parasitise a wider range of small moths. Species of Lissonota have long ovipositors able to reach deep wood-boring Lepidoptera such as Cossidae.[4] Banchinae and Campopleginae are the only subfamilies of Ichneumonidae known to have polydnaviruses.[5]

Most Banchinae have a stalked diamond-shaped areolet. A lobe of the propodeum projects over the middle coxae. The propodeum has few ridges (carinae), and the face is described as goat-like.

Genera

These 47 genera belong to the subfamily Banchinae:[6][7][8]

{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Agathilla Westwood, 1882 c g b
  • Alloplasta Förster, 1869 c g
  • Amphirhachis Townes, 1969 c g
  • Apophua Morley, 1913 c g
  • Arenetra Holmgren, 1859 c g b
  • Atropha Kriechbaumer, 1894 c g
  • Australoglypta Gauld, 1977 c g
  • Banchopsis Rudow, 1886 c g
  • Banchus Fabricius, 1798 c g b
  • Brachychroa Townes & Townes, 1978 c g
  • Catadacus Townes, 1969 c g
  • Cecidopimpla Brèthes, 1920 c g
  • Cephaloglypta Obrtel, 1956 c g
  • Ceratogastra Ashmead, 1900 c g b
  • Cryptopimpla Taschenberg, 1863 c g b
  • Diradops Townes, 1946 c g b
  • Eudeleboea Blanchard, 1936 g
  • Exetastes Gravenhorst, 1829 c g b
  • Geraldus Fitton, 1987 c g
  • Glypta Gravenhorst, 1829 c g b
  • Glyptopimpla Morley, 1913 c g
  • Helotorus Townes, 1978 c g
  • Himertosoma Schmiedeknecht, 1900 c g
  • Isomeris Townes, 1969
  • Leptobatopsis Ashmead, 1900 c g
  • Levibasis Townes, 1969 c g
  • Lissonota Gravenhorst, 1829 c g b
  • Lissonotidea Hellen, 1949 c g
  • Loxodocus Townes, 1969 c g
  • Mnioes Townes, 1946 c g
  • Neoexetastes Graf, 1984 c g
  • Odinophora Förster, 1869 c g
  • Philogalleria Cameron, 1912 c g
  • Rynchobanchus Kriechbaumer, 1894 c g
  • Sachtlebenia Townes, 1963 c g
  • Sjostedtiella Szépligeti, 1908 c g
  • Sphelodon Townes, 1966 c g b
  • Spilopimpla Cameron, 1904 c g
  • Stilbops Förster, 1869 c g
  • Syzeuctus Förster, 1869 c g
  • Teleutaea Förster, 1869 c g
  • Tetractenion Seyrig, 1932 c g
  • Tossinola Viktorov, 1958 c g
  • Tossinolodes Aubert, 1984 c g
  • Townesion Kasparyan, 1993 c g
  • Zaglyptomorpha Viereck, 1913 c g
  • Zygoglypta Momoi, 1965
{{Div col end}}Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life,[10] g = GBIF,[11] b = Bugguide.net

References

1. ^Townes & Townes (1978)
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Brock|first1=J.P.|title=The Banchine Wasps (Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) of the British Isles|journal=Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects|date=2017|volume=7|publisher=Royal Entomological Society|issue=4|pages=1–150|isbn=9781910159019}}
3. ^Townes (1969, 1971), Townes & Townes (1978), Wahl (1999)
4. ^Aubert (1978), Townes & Townes (1978)
5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Lapointe|first=Renée|last2=Tanaka|first2=Kohjiro|last3=Barney|first3=Walter E.|last4=Whitfield|first4=James B.|last5=Banks|first5=Jonathan C.|last6=Béliveau|first6=Catherine|last7=Stoltz|first7=Don|last8=Webb|first8=Bruce A.|last9=Cusson|first9=Michel|date=2007-06-15|title=Genomic and Morphological Features of a Banchine Polydnavirus: Comparison with Bracoviruses and Ichnoviruses|url=http://jvi.asm.org/content/81/12/6491|journal=Journal of Virology|language=en|volume=81|issue=12|pages=6491–6501|doi=10.1128/jvi.02702-06|issn=0022-538X|pmid=17428854|pmc=1900126}}
6. ^1 {{Cite web| title=Catalogue of Life| url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/| accessdate=2018-05-17}}
7. ^1 {{Cite web| title=GBIF| url=https://www.gbif.org/| accessdate=2018-05-17}}
8. ^1 {{Cite web| accessdate = 2018-05-17| last1 = Carlson | first1 = Robert W.| title = Superfamily Ichneumonoidea, Discover Life| url = http://www.discoverlife.org/proceedings/0000/6/html/Ichneumonidae.html}}
9. ^1 {{cite web| accessdate = 2018-05-17| title = Classification of Afrotropical Hymenoptera (Wasps, Bees, Ants)| url = http://www.waspweb.org/Classification/index.htm}}
10. ^1 {{cite web| accessdate = 2018-05-17| url = https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id67496/| title = Biolib.cz, subfamily Banchinae taxon profile}}
[6][7][8][9][10]
}}{{refbegin}}
  • {{aut|Aubert, J.F.}} (1978): Les Ichneumonides ouest-palearctiques et leurs hotes 2. Banchinae et Suppl. aux Pimplinae ["The Western Palearctic ichneumon wasps and their hosts. 2. Banchinae and supplement to the Pimplinae"]. Laboratoire d'Evolution des Etres Organises{{Verify source|date=June 2008}}, Paris & EDIFAT-OPIDA, Echauffour. [in French]
  • {{aut|Townes, H.T.}} (1969): Genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 3 (Lycorininae, Banchinae, Scolobatinae, Porizontinae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 13: 1-307.
  • {{aut|Townes, H.T.}} (1971): Genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 4 (Cremastinae, Phrudinae, Tersilochinae, Ophioninae, Mesochorinae, Metopiinae, Anomalinae, Acaenitinae, Microleptinae, Orthopelmatinae, Collyriinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 17: 1-372.
  • {{aut|Townes, H.T. & Townes, M.}} (1978): Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 7. Subfamily Banchinae, tribes Lissonotini and Banchini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 26: 1-614.
  • {{aut|Wahl, David}} (1999): [https://web.archive.org/web/20080725073724/http://iris.biosci.ohio-state.edu/catalogs/ichneumonids/ Classification and Systematics of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera)]. Version of 1999-JUL-19. Retrieved 2008-JUN-18.
{{refend}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080610150454/http://bitkikorumamuzesi.netfirms.com/ichneumonidae_anahtar.htm#Banchinae#Banchinae Diagnostic characters]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080804004956/http://www.waspweb.org/Ichneumonoidea/Ichneumonidae/Banchinae/index.htm Waspweb]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1944757}}

2 : Ichneumonidae|Apocrita subfamilies
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