词条 | GWR 5205 Class | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|powertype=Steam |name = GWR 5205 Class |image = Swindon 03 Works geograph-2578126-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg |caption = 5205 Class locomotive at Swindon Works fresh from repair |designer = Charles Collett |builder = GWR Swindon Works |builddate = 1923–1940 |totalproduction = 100 |whytetype = 2-8-0T |gauge = {{Track gauge|uksg|allk=on}} |leadingdiameter = |driverdiameter = {{convert|4|ft|7+1/2|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} |length = |locoweight = {{long ton|82|2}} ({{convert|82|LT|2|Lcwt|ST|1|abbr=on|disp=output only}}) |fueltype = Coal |fuelcap = {{long ton|4|0}} ({{convert|4|LT|0|Lcwt|ST|1|abbr=on|disp=output only}}) |watercap = {{convert|1800|impgal|abbr=on}} |cylindercount = two outside |cylindersize = {{convert|19|x|30|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} |firearea = |boilerpressure = {{convert|200|psi|kPa|abbr=on}} |tractiveeffort = {{convert|33,170|lbf|kN|abbr=on}} |fleetnumbers = 5205–94, 5255–64 (numbers used twice) |powerclass=GWR: E BR: 8F |axleloadclass=GWR: Red |withdrawndate={{ubl|5275–94: 1934|5255–64 (1st), 5265–74: 1935–36|5205–54, 5255–64 (2nd): 1961–1965}} |disposition=40 rebuilt as 7200 Class; 3 preserved; remainder scrapped}} The Great Western Railway (GWR) 5205 Class is a class of 2-8-0T steam locomotives. History5205 ClassThey were designed for short-haul coal trips[1] from coal mines to ports in South Wales. They were based on the 4200 Class which had been introduced by the Great Western Railway in 1910. The 5205 series were of the same general design and 70 of the 5205 class were built, 5205-5274. They retained the straight frames of the 4200s, but had outside steam pipes and 19" diameter cylinders so were slightly more powerful than their predecessors.[1] Twenty 5205s, 5255-5274 were converted to the 7200 Class in 1934/6.[1] 5275 ClassTwenty more locomotives to the same general design were built from 1930. This series had curved frames at the front with a raised section of frame over cylinders which were of the same size as the 5205 series. These were 5275 to 5294. These were all rebuilt as 7200 Class in 1934 without seeing significant use. Ten more, 5255-5264 were built in 1940, reusing numbers from 5205 class members which had also been rebuilt as 7200 Class.[1] PreservationThree examples of the 5205 class have been preserved with two of them 5224 and 5239 having run in preservation. No members of the 5275 class have been preserved in their original form, but two survive in rebuilt form in the 7200 class. {{clear}}
ModelsIn 2012, Hornby released models of the 5205 class in both BR black and GWR green. [5] References{{Commons category|GWR 5205 Class}}1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |last=le Fleming |first=H.M. |editor-last=White |editor-first=D.E. |title=The Locomotives of the Great Western Railway, part nine: Standard Two-Cylinder Classes |date=February 1962 |publisher=RCTS |page=J38-J42 |ref=harv }} {{GWR Locomotives}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.didcotrailwaycentre.org.uk/locos/5227/5227.html|title=Didcot Railway Centre : Centre Guide: Locomotives : 5227 |accessdate=23 November 2013 }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dartmouthrailriver.co.uk/about-us/locomotives |title=Dartmouth Steam Railway & River Boat Company : Our Locomotives |accessdate=23 November 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202225526/http://www.dartmouthrailriver.co.uk/about-us/locomotives |archivedate=2 December 2013 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.greatwestern.org.uk/barrygwr.htm |title=The Story of Barry Scrapyard - Saved GWR Locomotives | accessdate=23 November 2013 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.modelraildatabase.com/classes/details/246/|title=Model Rail Database|publisher=Model Rail Database|accessdate=13 September 2015 }} 6 : Great Western Railway locomotives|2-8-0T locomotives|Railway locomotives introduced in 1923|Freight locomotives|Standard gauge steam locomotives of Great Britain|1′D h2t locomotives |
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